George Parris
{{Short description|English footballer (born 1964)}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = George Parris
| image = George Parris at Upton Park 02 May 2015.jpg
| caption = Parris at Upton Park in 2015
| upright = 1.1
| fullname = George Michael Parris
| height = {{height|ft=5|in=9}}{{cite book |editor1-first=Glenda |editor1-last=Rollin |editor2-first=Jack |editor2-last=Rollin |title=Rothmans Football Yearbook 1997–98 |date=1997 |publisher=Headline |location=London |isbn=978-0-7472-7738-5 |page=425}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1964|09|11|df=y}}
| birth_place = Barking, England
| position = Midfielder, defender
| youthyears1 =
| youthclubs1 =
| years1 = 1982–1993 | clubs1 = West Ham United | caps1 = 239 | goals1 = 12
| years2 = 1993–1995 | clubs2 = Birmingham City | caps2 = 39 | goals2 = 1
| years3 = 1994 | clubs3 = → Brentford (loan) | caps3 = 5 | goals3 = 0
| years4 = 1994 | clubs4 = → Bristol City (loan) | caps4 = 6 | goals4 = 0
| years5 = 1995 | clubs5 = → Brighton & Hove Albion (loan){{cite web |url=http://www.neilbrown.newcastlefans.com/brighton/brighton.html |title=Brighton & Hove Albion: 1948/49 – 2007/08 |work=UK A–Z Transfers |publisher=Neil Brown |accessdate=29 January 2009}}| caps5 = 18 | goals5 = 2
| years6 = 1995 | clubs6 = IFK Norrköping | caps6 = 4 | goals6 = 0
| years7 = 1995–1997 | clubs7 = Brighton & Hove Albion | caps7 = 56 | goals7 = 3
| years8 = 1997 | clubs8 = Southend United | caps8 = 1 | goals8 = 0
| years9 = 1997 | clubs9 = → Kettering Town (loan) | caps9 = | goals9 =
| years10 = 1997–1998 | clubs10 = St Leonards | caps10 = | goals10 =
| years11 = | clubs11 =Shoreham | caps11 = | goals11 =
| manageryears1 = | managerclubs1 = Shoreham (player-manager)
| manageryears2 = 2008–2009 | managerclubs2 =Whitehawk
| manageryears3 = 2016–2017 | managerclubs3 =Brighton & Hove Albion Women
| nationalteam1 = England Schoolboys | nationalyears1 = | nationalcaps1 = | nationalgoals1 =
}}
George Michael R. Parris (born 11 September 1964) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder or defender for West Ham United, Birmingham City, and Brighton & Hove Albion.
Early life and education
George Michael R. Parris{{cite book |last=Matthews |first=Tony |title=Birmingham City: A Complete Record |year=1995 |publisher=Breedon Books |location=Derby |page=116 |isbn=978-1-85983-010-9}} was born on 11 September 1964{{Hugman|15331|accessdate=17 October 2015}} in Barking, Essex.{{cn|date=March 2024}}
He played district, county, and national football for Redbridge, Greater London, and England Under-15 as a schoolboy. He was invited to train at West Ham United when he was 13 and signed as an apprentice in July 1981 when he left Seven Kings High school.{{cn|date=March 2024}}
Career
=West Ham United=
Parris turned professional the following year in September 1982. A lengthy spell of reserve team football followed before he made his First Division debut in the final match of the 1984–85 season at home against Liverpool in May 1985. He made a handful of appearances in the first half of the 1985–86 season, then replaced the injured Steve Walford at left-back and impressed as the West Ham won 11 of their last 14 games to finish third in the table. Parris made 48 league and cup games appearances in the 1986–87 season. The arrival of left-back Tommy McQueen in March 1987 saw Parris move briefly to midfield but he returned to the left-back position for much of the 1987–88 season until the arrival of Julian Dicks in March 1988, whose form led to Parris playing at right-back or midfield for most of the rest of his career at West Ham.{{cn|date=March 2024}}
He made 32 league and cup appearance in the 1988–89 season as West Ham reached the semi-finals of the League Cup but were relegated to Division Two, and 49 league and cup appearances in the 1989–90 season as West Ham again reached the semi-finals of the League Cup. He made 55 league and cup appearances in the 1990–91 season, returning to left-back when Julian Dicks suffered a severe knee injury in October 1990, scoring in four successive games in January 1991 and helping West Ham to promotion back to the First Division and to the semi-finals of the FA Cup. His performances that season saw him voted as runner-up to Ludek Miklosko as 'Hammer of the Year'. Parris made only 27 league and cup appearances in the 1991–92 season; he suffered a knee injury against Aston Villa on Boxing Day that required surgery, and then collapsed during his comeback game against Arsenal in March 1992 with a suspected heart-related problem. He returned to the first team in the opening game of the 1992–93 season against Barnsley and made 18 league and cup appearances before Birmingham City made an offer for him in March 1993. Parris had made 300 first-team appearances for West Ham, scoring 20 goals. In April 1995, after he had left the club, Parris was granted a testimonial by West Ham. Played in front of only 1,382 fans a West Ham team lost 3–2 to Ipswich Town at The Boleyn Ground.{{cite web|title=West Ham 2–3 Ipswich Town|url=http://www.tmwmtt.com/page.php?page=matchReport&level=1&tablename1=tbl_extended_results_firstteam&tablename2=tbl_results_firstteam&levelname=First%20Team&day=22&month=4&year=1995&sequence=0|publisher=Www.twmmtt.com|accessdate=10 May 2013}}
During his time with West Ham, Parris was subjected to much racial abuse, including having a banana thrown at him. He picked it up and ate it, making a gesture as if to say "Thanks! I needed that!".{{cite web | last=Wallace | first=Sam | title=George Parris: Dani Alves wasn't the first one to eat a banana thrown | website=The Independent | date=3 May 2014 | url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news/george-parris-dani-alves-wasn-t-the-first-one-to-eat-a-banana-thrown-from-the-crowd-i-was-9321468.html | access-date=31 March 2024}}
=Birmingham City=
Parris joined Birmingham City in March 1993 for a fee of £100,000, where he was made captain. Injuries and a change of manager in November 1993 saw him fall out of favour and he spent the 1994–95 season on loan at Brentford, Bristol City and Brighton & Hove Albion before being released. Parris had made 42 league and cup appearances for Birmingham City.{{cn|date=March 2024}}
=Brighton and Hove Albion=
After a trial with Stoke and a short spell with Norrköping in Sweden,{{cite news |title =The day George left a goalkeeper red-faced |work=The Argus |location=Brighton |date=24 November 2001 | url =http://www.theargus.co.uk/news/5140342.The_day_George_left_a_golakeeper_red_faced/ | accessdate = 27 August 2007 }} Parris signed a permanent deal with Brighton in September 1995 and stayed for two seasons. He was made captain and made 63 first-team appearances before being released on a free transfer in May 1997. He was best remembered for an impudent goal against Bristol Rovers in October 1995 when he came from behind the Rovers goalkeeper as he released the ball to dispossess him and score.
Later career
After leaving Brighton, Parris played one league game on a non-contract basis for Southend and also played for non-league clubs Kettering Town, St Leonards, where he was also assistant manager, and Shoreham, where he was player-manager. After retiring from playing, he worked as a part-time activities organiser at the Ovingdean Hall School for deaf children in Sussex,{{cite news|title =Youth in Action: Parris gets an eyeful of community spirit| work=The Argus |location=Brighton | date =24 January 2001 | url=http://www.theargus.co.uk/news/5154245.Youth_in_Action__Parris_gets_an_eyeful_of_community_spirit/ | accessdate = 27 August 2007 }} and went on to work as a sports coach at the University of Sussex.{{cite news|title =FA Cup flashback | publisher=BBC Sport | date =22 April 2006 | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/w/west_ham_utd/4923490.stm| accessdate = 27 August 2007 }} In April 2008 he was appointed manager of Sussex County League club Whitehawk.{{cite news |url=http://www.theargus.co.uk/search/2170318.Parris_is_new_Whitehawk_boss/ |title=Parris is new Whitehawk boss |work=The Argus |location=Brighton |date=3 April 2008 |accessdate=9 March 2009 |first=Howard |last=Griggs}} As of 2012, Parris was also operating a soccer coaching school based in Brighton.{{cite web |url=http://www.georgeparrissoccerschool.co.uk/index.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120320020442/http://www.georgeparrissoccerschool.co.uk/index.html |archivedate=20 March 2012 |title=George Parris Football Coaching |publisher=George Parris Soccer School |accessdate=9 February 2012}} In April 2016, Parris was appointed interim manager of Brighton & Hove Albion Women. He agreed to remain in post for the FA WSL Spring Series,{{cite news |title=George Parris to keep Brighton interim manager role for Spring Series |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/38331172 |accessdate=12 February 2019 |publisher=BBC Sport |date=15 December 2016}} before standing down to be replaced by Hope Powell.
Autobiography
In 2005 his autobiography, "My Name is George...I am a Compulsive Gambler" was published.{{cite web | url=http://www.bookdepository.co.uk/My-Name-is-GeorgeI-am-Compulsive-Gambler-George-Parris/9780954833602 | title=My Name is George...I am a Compulsive Gambler | publisher=www.bookdepository.co.uk | accessdate=28 October 2013}} During his playing days Parris became addicted to gambling, amassing debts, after leaving West Ham to join Birmingham City.{{cite web | url=http://www.ex-hammers.com/page.php?87 | title=George Parris DVD | publisher=www.ex-hammers.com | accessdate=28 October 2013}}
References
;General
- {{cite book |last= Blows |first= Kirk |author2=Ben Sharratt |title =Claret and Blue Blood |publisher =Mainstream Publishing (Edinburgh) Ltd |year =2002 |pages =178–181 | isbn =1-84018-489-2 }}
- {{cite book |last= Northcutt |first= John |title =The Definitive West Ham United F.C. |publisher =Soccerdata |year =2003 |pages =100–108 | isbn =1-899468-19-6 }}
- {{cite book |last=Hogg |first=Tony |title=Who's Who of West Ham United |year=2005 |publisher=Profile Sports Media| isbn= 1-903135-50-8 |page=161}}
- {{cite web | title =George Parris | work =Soccerbase | publisher =Centurycomm |url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=6132 | accessdate = 27 August 2007 }}
;Specific
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{Soccerbase}}
- [http://www.westhamstats.info/westham.php?west=2&ham=518&united=George_Parris George Parris] at westhamstats.info
{{Whitehawk F.C. managers}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parris, George}}
Category:Footballers from the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham
Category:People from Barking, London
Category:English men's footballers
Category:Men's association football midfielders
Category:West Ham United F.C. players
Category:Birmingham City F.C. players
Category:Brentford F.C. players
Category:Bristol City F.C. players
Category:Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. players
Category:IFK Norrköping players
Category:Southend United F.C. players
Category:Kettering Town F.C. players
Category:St. Leonards F.C. players
Category:Shoreham F.C. players
Category:People associated with the University of Sussex
Category:English Football League players
Category:English autobiographers
Category:Black British sportsmen
Category:England men's youth international footballers
Category:English expatriate men's footballers
Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Sweden
Category:English football managers