George Ryves

{{Short description|English academic administrator (c. 1562–1613)}}

{{for|the Royal Navy admiral|George Frederick Ryves}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

George Ryves ({{circa|1562}} – 31 May 1613) was an English academic administrator at the University of Oxford.

He was born in Dorset, second of the eight sons of John Ryves (1532–1587) of Damory Court near Blandford and Elizabeth Marvyn, daughter of Sir John Marvyn of Fonthill Gifford, Wiltshire, and his first wife Jane Baskerville. He came from a gifted clan: of his brothers, Sir Thomas Ryves was an acknowledged expert on maritime law, and another brother, Sir William Ryves, had a highly successful career as a Law Officer and High Court judge in Ireland. Bruno Ryves, Dean of Windsor was a cousin. His widowed mother made her home with George in New College, and died at a ripe age in 1609.

Ryves was educated at Winchester College, where he gained a scholarship aged 12 in 1574,{{cite book|last=Kirby|first=T. F.|year=1888|title=Winchester Scholars|page=132|url=https://archive.org/details/winchesterschola01winc/page/132|access-date=5 January 2020}} and New College, Oxford, where he matriculated in 1579, graduating B.A. 1582, M.A. 1586, B.D. 1594, D.D. 1599.{{cite book|last=Foster|first=Joseph|title=Alumni Oxonienses 1500-1714|chapter=Rokebye-Ryves|pages=1277–1295|publisher=British History Online|url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/alumni-oxon/1500-1714/pp1277-1295|access-date=15 March 2022}}

In the church, Ryves became chaplain to the Bishop of Winchester and canon of Winchester Cathedral in 1598, and held the following livings:

Ryves was elected Warden (head) of New College, Oxford, in 1599, a post he held until his death in 1613.{{cite book | editor=Salter, H. E. |editor2=Lobel, Mary D. | title=A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 3: The University of Oxford | publisher=Victoria County History | year=1954 |pages=144–162 | url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=63878 |chapter=New College | access-date=July 17, 2011}} During his time as Warden of New College, he was also Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University from 1601 until 1602.{{cite web|url=http://www.admin.ox.ac.uk/vc/position/previousvice-chancellors/|title=Previous Vice-Chancellors | publisher=University of Oxford, UK | access-date=July 17, 2011}}{{cite book| title=The Historical Register of the University of Oxford| author=University of Oxford| author-link=University of Oxford| publisher=Clarendon Press| location=Oxford| year=1888| pages=21–27| url=http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/university-of-oxford/the-historical-register-of-the-university-of-oxford-completed-to-the-end-of-tri-hci/page-2-the-historical-register-of-the-university-of-oxford-completed-to-the-end-of-tri-hci.shtml| chapter=Vice-Chancellors| access-date=July 24, 2011| archive-date=12 October 2012| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012044347/http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/university-of-oxford/the-historical-register-of-the-university-of-oxford-completed-to-the-end-of-tri-hci/page-2-the-historical-register-of-the-university-of-oxford-completed-to-the-end-of-tri-hci.shtml| url-status=dead}}

Ryves was involved in the translation of the King James Version. Gustavus Paine notes that a letter from Thomas Bilson to Thomas Lake refers to Ryves as "one of the overseers of that part of the New Testament that is being translated out of Greek".{{cite book|last=Paine|first=Gustavus S|title=The Men Behind the King James Version|year=1977|publisher=Baker|page=72}}

References

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{{succession box

| title=Warden of New College, Oxford

| years=1599–1613

| before=Martin Culpepper

| after=Arthur Lake

}}

{{succession box

| title=Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University

| years=1601–1602

| before=George Abbot

| after=John Howson

}}

{{s-end}}

{{Wardens of New College, Oxford}}

{{Vice-Chancellors of the University of Oxford}}

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Category:1560s births

Category:1613 deaths

Category:People educated at Winchester College

Category:Alumni of New College, Oxford

Category:Wardens of New College, Oxford

Category:Vice-chancellors of the University of Oxford

Category:Translators of the King James Version

Category:People from Dorset

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