George Wythe University
{{For|the university in Washington, DC also known as GWU|George Washington University}}
{{short description|Unaccredited liberal arts college}}
{{Infobox university
|name = George Wythe University
|latin_name =
|image_name = GWuniversity seal.png
|image_size = 150px
|image_caption =
|motto = Building Statesmen
|established = September 1992
|closed = August 2016
|staff =
|faculty =
|students =
|undergrad =
|doctoral =
|city = Salt Lake City
|state = Utah
|country = United States
|campus =
|free_label =
|free =
|colors =
|fight song =
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|nickname =
|logo = File:George Wythe University (emblem).png
|endowment = None{{cite web | author=Oliver DeMille | title=The Tuition Bubble Has Hit | url=http://www.tjedonline.com/olivers-update.php?id=10 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717063601/http://www.tjedonline.com/olivers-update.php?id=10 | url-status=dead | archive-date=July 17, 2011 | date=April 20, 2009 | access-date=April 20, 2009 }}{{cite web|url=http://www.gw.edu/pdf/gwc_history.pdf |title=The First Fifteen Years |page = 1 |access-date=April 21, 2009 |last=Brooks |first=Shanon }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
|website = http://www.gw.edu}}
{{Coord|37.638279|-113.250053|display=title
}}
George Wythe University (GWU) was an unaccredited, non-profit university in Salt Lake City, Utah.{{cite web |url=http://www.gw.edu/academics/ |title=Academics |publisher=George Wythe University |access-date=March 26, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090328111631/http://www.gw.edu/academics/ |archive-date=March 28, 2009 |url-status=dead }} GWU's curriculum borrowed from the Great Books of the Western World published in 1952 by Britannica and it claimed that its methodology was based on the Socratic seminar and Oxford tutorial system.{{cite web |url=http://www.gw.edu/about/ |title=About GWU |publisher=George Wythe University |access-date=March 26, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090402041819/http://www.gw.edu/about/ |archive-date=April 2, 2009 |url-status=dead }} The school was named in honor of George Wythe, mentor to Thomas Jefferson.{{cite web |url=http://www.gw.edu/prospective/accreditation.php |title=Accreditation |publisher=George Wythe College |access-date=June 24, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605143305/http://www.gw.edu/prospective/accreditation.php |archive-date=June 5, 2009 |url-status=dead }} The college closed in August 2016.{{cite web|title=GW.EDU - Academic Calendar|url=https://www.gw.edu/academics/calendar.php|website=www.gw.edu|access-date=29 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171029121126/https://www.gw.edu/academics/calendar.php|archive-date=29 October 2017|url-status=dead}}
According to the Salt Lake Tribune, "the education at George Wythe University is unorthodox and undoubtedly conservative, pushing a small-government vision, and has roots in the teachings of Cleon Skousen."{{cite news
|title=Small Utah college with big political ties is going under
|first=Matt
|last=Canham
|newspaper=Salt Lake Tribune
|date=October 21, 2015
|url=https://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=3082759&itype=CMSID}} Skousen is "a significant figure in far-right politics", a frequent speaker for the John Birch Society, and was portrayed on the cover of its magazine.
The university received "bad publicity for awarding degrees students never really earned", based on administrators granting "life experience credits". In a highly unusual move, the Utah Division of Consumer Protection required the university to end operations in August 2016 because its degrees were of questionable value and the university was misleading students.
History
File:WytheGeorge.jpg, the university's namesake]]
=Founding=
George Wythe College (GWC) was organized in 1992 as a subsidiary of the Institute for Constitutional Education with Donald N. Sills as president. The school opened that fall as a Utah branch of Coral Ridge Baptist University (CRBU). Over the next several years the school awarded bachelors, masters, and doctoral degrees across a range of subjects, including finance,{{cite web |url=http://www.secinfo.com/dUgwf.9c4.htm |title=Whitehall Ltd Inc - 8-K - For 9/12/96 |access-date=September 10, 2008 |publisher= |date= }} youth and family counseling,{{cite web |url=http://www.familycci.com/who_are_we.html |title=Family Coaching and Consulting |access-date=September 10, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080724160758/http://www.familycci.com/who_are_we.html |archive-date=July 24, 2008 }} history,{{cite web |url=http://www.gwc.edu/Cat_MA_History.html |title=MASTER OF ARTS, HISTORY |author= |last= |first= |date= |year= |publisher= |location= |pages= |language= |doi= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010415215835/http://www.gwc.edu/Cat_MA_History.html |archive-date=April 15, 2001 |quote=}} Near Eastern Studies,{{cite web |url=http://www.einarerickson.com/content/view/10/28/ |title=Ancient Mormon Doctrine Scholar |access-date=September 10, 2008 |publisher= |date= }} and education.{{cite web |url=http://www.gwc.edu/Cat_PHD_Educ.html |title=DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY, EDUCATION |author= |last= |first= |date= |year= |publisher= |location= |pages= |language= |doi= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010426191351/http://www.gwc.edu/Cat_PHD_Educ.html |archive-date=April 26, 2001 |quote=Recommended for professional educators: public, home and private.}} In 1997 a steering committee formalized the school's comprehensive academic program, integrating the methodology, motto and mission into a cohesive liberal arts model which it called the Five Pillars of Statesmanship.{{cite web|url=http://www.gw.edu/pdf/gwc_history.pdf |title=The First Fifteen Years |pages = 22–23 |access-date=April 1, 2009 |last=Brooks |first=Shanon }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}} In 1999, George Wythe Foundation was created to commence fundraising efforts,{{cite web|url=http://www.gw.edu/pdf/gwc_history.pdf |title=The First Fifteen Years |page = 36 |access-date=April 1, 2009 |last=Brooks |first=Shanon }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}} and by 2000 the college expanded its faculty and administration to include 13 employees plus support staff.{{cite web|url=http://www.gw.edu/pdf/gwc_history.pdf |title=The First Fifteen Years |page = 27 |access-date=April 1, 2009 |last=Brooks |first=Shanon }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
=Independence and growth=
In January 2002, the college became independent from CRBU through a transfer of ownership to George Wythe Foundation. At this time the school realigned its policies and narrowed its degree programs to the four specific degrees that most closely matched its mission, namely: B.A in Statesmanship; M.A. degrees in Political Economy and Education; and a Ph.D in Constitutional Law. This notably reduced the religious emphasis that existed previously.
=Expansion=
In 2006 a master plan was presented for reorganizing under a university model with multiple colleges on several campuses.{{cite journal |url=http://newsletter.gw.edu/archive/CampusNews/82|title=The Case for a Renaissance, Part II|journal=The Statesman|date= September 2008|publisher=George Wythe University }} In August 2008 the school announced the designation of "university" status granted by the State of Utah, and the Board decision to formally adopt the change, as it broke ground on its second campus in Monticello, Utah. At this same groundbreaking ceremony it was also announced that the school's leadership would assume new titles under the university model, with head administrator Shanon Brooks being named university president and chief academic Oliver DeMille receiving the title of chancellor.{{cite web |url=http://www.sjrnews.com/pages/full_story?page_label=home&widget=full_story&content_instance_id=184849&open=& |title=Private college comes of age as George Wythe moves from college to university |access-date=September 23, 2008 |quote=The George Wythe Foundation Board of Trustees and the state of Utah recently authorized George Wythe College to transition to George Wythe University. |archive-date=July 16, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716080747/http://www.sjrnews.com/pages/full_story?page_label=home&widget=full_story&content_instance_id=184849&open=& |url-status=dead }} Temporary remote headquarters were set up in a local historical monument known as the Hyland Hotel{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/UT/San+Juan/state.html|title=National Register of Historical Places - UTAH (UT), San Juan County|website=www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com}} and classes were held with 19 students.{{cite web |url=http://www.sjrnews.com/pages/full_story?page_label=2008_archives&widget=full_story&content_instance_id=20375&open=& |title=George Wythe College making presence felt |access-date=July 23, 2008 |quote=A visit with Dr. Shanon Brooks, a team of architects, and donors Thursday morning revealed a beehive of activity at their headquarters in Monticello in what used to be the Hyland Hotel. School officials have invited interested educators, donors, and community members to come in and make suggestions. |archive-date=July 16, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716080400/http://www.sjrnews.com/pages/full_story?page_label=2008_archives&widget=full_story&content_instance_id=20375&open=& |url-status=dead }} Intentions for a third campus were announced for Alberta, Canada.{{cite web|url=http://www.sjrnews.com/pages/full_story?page_label=home&widget=full_story&content_instance_id=184849&open=&|title=Private college comes of age as George Wythe moves from college to university|access-date=July 23, 2008|archive-date=July 16, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716080747/http://www.sjrnews.com/pages/full_story?page_label=home&widget=full_story&content_instance_id=184849&open=&|url-status=dead}}
In February 2009 the school announced plans to offer live online classes. This announcement coincided with the resignation of Brooks as president, the appointment of Andrew Groft as the university's interim president,{{cite web |url=http://news.gw.edu/?p=30|title=GWU Press Release|date=March 3, 2009|publisher=George Wythe University}} and the cancellation of the chancellor model incident to the retirement of DeMille, due to health problems.
In April 2012, the Board of Trustees announced a feasibility study rejecting Monticello as a viable campus site and returned the donated land.{{cite web |url=http://news.gw.edu/?p=329 |title= |website=news.gw.edu |access-date=May 25, 2012}}{{title missing|date=May 2022}}
In October 2015, the new administration announced that it had been looking at options for being acquired, which it intended to complete by August 2016.
Alumni
- Jim Hillyer, elected Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of Canada for Lethbridge in the 2011 general election
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.gw.edu Official website]
{{George Wythe College}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Defunct private universities and colleges in Utah
Category:Educational institutions established in 1992
Category:Educational institutions disestablished in 2016
Category:Unaccredited institutions of higher learning in the United States