Gepard-class fast attack craft
{{Short description|Class of German attack craft}}
{{more footnotes|date=January 2013}}
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image | Ship image = Hafengeburtstag 2015 P 6122.jpg | Ship caption = Puma }} {{Infobox ship class overview | Builders = | Operators = *{{navy|Germany}}
| Class before = {{Sclass|Albatros|fast attack craft|4}} | Class after = {{sclass|Braunschweig|corvette|1}} | Subclasses = | Built range = | In service range = | In commission range = 1982-present | Total ships planned = 10 | Total ships completed = 10 | Total ships cancelled = | Total ships active = 2 | Total ships laid up = | Total ships retired = 8 | Total ships preserved = 1 }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Header caption = | Ship type = Fast attack craft | Ship displacement = {{convert|390|t|LT|abbr=on}} | Ship length = {{convert|57.6|m|ft|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{convert|7.8|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship draught = {{convert|2.6|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship propulsion = 4 × diesel engines, totalling {{convert|13235|kW|abbr=on}} | Ship speed = {{convert|40|kn}} | Ship range = | Ship complement = 5 officers, 31 enlisted | Ship sensors = | Ship EW = *Decoy launcher HOT DOG
| Ship armament = *1 × Otobreda 76 mm gun
| Ship notes = }} |
The Type 143A Gepard class was a class of missile bearing fast attack craft ({{langx|de|Schnellboot}}) and the last one in service with the German Navy before the remaining four operational ships were decommissioned on 16 November 2016. The Ghana Navy operates two such ships.
It is an evolution of the {{sclass|Albatros|fast attack craft|4}}, the main difference being the replacement of the second 76 mm gun by the RAM system. The Gepard-class vessels were gradually supplemented by {{sclass|Braunschweig|corvette}}s and later replaced completely by them.
The ships in class were named after small to medium-sized predatory animals; Gepard is German for "cheetah".
List of ships
class="wikitable sortable"
!German !Name !Commissioned !Decommissioned !Status | ||||||
P6121 | S 71 | Gepard | DRCE | 7 December 1982 | 12 December 2014 | Museum ship in Wilhelmshaven |
P6122 | S 72 | Puma | DRCF | 17 February 1983 | 14 December 2015
| | |
P6123 | S 73 | Hermelin | DRCG | 28 April 1983 | 16 November 2016{{cite web |title=Germany retires last fast attack craft |date=16 November 2016 |url=http://navaltoday.com/2016/11/16/germany-retires-last-fast-attack-craft/|publisher=Naval Today|access-date=4 December 2016}}
| | |
P6124 | S 74 | Nerz | DRCH | 14 July 1983 | 31 March 2012
|Transferred to Ghana Navy | |
P6125 | S 75 | Zobel | DRCI | 28 September 1983 | 16 November 2016
| | |
P6126 | S 76 | Frettchen | DRCJ | 16 December 1983 | 16 November 2016
| | |
P6127 | S 77 | Dachs | DRCK | 22 March 1984 | 31 March 2012
|Transferred to Ghana Navy | |
P6128 | S 78 | Ozelot | DRCL | 25 May 1984 | 18 December 2014
| | |
P6129 | S 79 | Wiesel | DRCM | 12 July 1984 | 14 December 2015
| | |
P6130 | S 80 | Hyäne | DRCN | 13 November 1984 | 16 November 2016
| |
The "S" and the number are part of the ship's full name. When the ships were first commissioned, their designation included only the number; however, the crews petitioned for full names, and the decision was made to combine the original names with the additional animal name.
Since 1 July 2006, all ships had formed part of the 7. Schnellbootgeschwader (7th Fast Patrol Boat Squadron), whereas for the eight years prior the flotilla was split into (hulls S 76–S 80) 2. Schnellbootgeschwader (2nd Fast Patrol Boat Squadron), and (hulls S 71–S 75) 7. Schnellbootgeschwader. The squadron was stationed in Warnemünde, where both predecessor squadrons had been based.
Gallery
File:Schnellboot P6121.jpg|S71 Gepard
File:ExocetNerz.jpg|Exocet launchers onboard S74 Nerz
File:RAM-Nerz.jpg|RAM launcher onboard S74 Nerz
File:Zobel P6125 (Ship, 1983).jpg|S 75 Zobel
Notes
{{Reflist}}
References
{{commonscat|Gepard class}}
- {{cite web |title=Schnellboot GEPARD-Klasse |url=http://www.marine.de/portal/a/marine/!ut/p/c4/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP3I5EyrpHK93MQivfLEtLTUvNI8vez8orLUkpJUvfTUgsSiFP2CbEdFAF1MBSk!/|publisher=German Navy|access-date=10 July 2013|language=de}}
{{Ship classes of the Deutsche Marine}}
Category:Patrol vessels of the German Navy
{{Germany-mil-ship-stub}}