Gerald Ernest Wickens

{{Short description|English botanist (1927–2019)}}

Gerald Ernest Wickens B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D., F.L.S. (18 December 1927 – 11 March 2019) was a British botanist.{{Cite web|date=18 March 2019|title=Gerald Wickens, Botanist,1927–2019|url=https://taa.org.uk/gerald-wickens-botanist1927-2019/|website=The Tropical Agriculture Association}}{{Cite web|title=Wickens, Gerald Ernest (1927-2019)|url=https://www.ipni.org/a/11638-1|website=International Plant Name Index}}

Biography

Gerald Ernest Wickens was born Marylebone in 1927 and attended Ealing County High School. Following army service (1946–1948) he followed a career in agriculture and conservation in Africa. He served in the Africa Agriculture Department from 1952 and joined Hunting Technical Services (1962–1966) in Sudan where he was team leader and ecologist for a study of Jebel Marra, an isolated massif.{{Cite web|date=March 2019|title=Gerald Wickens: Tributes and Memories on the occasion of his 88th Birthday|url=https://taa.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/2019-Gerald-Wickens-Tributes.pdf|website=Tropical Agriculture Association}}

In 1967 he worked at the Herbarium at Kew Gardens, continuing to work on African plants, especially Combretaceae, Melastomataceae and Crassulaceae. He was awarded a Ph.D. from Reading University in 1972 for his theses "The Flora of Jebel Marra".{{Cite journal|date=1973|title=Notes and gleanings|url=https://issuu.com/kewguildjournal/docs/v9s77p105-all|journal=Journal of the Kew Guild|volume=9|pages=147|via=ISSUU}} In 1981 worked on the Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Tropics (SEPASAT).{{Cite journal|last=Sands|first=Martin|date=1982|title=News of Kewites at home and abroad in 1981|url=https://issuu.com/kewguildjournal/docs/v10s86p1-all|journal=The Journal of the Kew Guild - Events of 1981|volume=10|pages=70|via=ISSUU}} From 1983 he headed the Economic and Conservation Section of the Herbarium (ECOS), which included directing the cataloguing of the Economic Botany collection, rehousing from the museums to the Sir Joseph Banks building, digitisation of the Kew Economic Botany Bibliographic Database and also managing the Conservation Policy team including CITES.{{Cite journal|last=Sands|first=Martin|date=1986|title=News of Kewites at home and abroad in 1985|url=https://issuu.com/kewguildjournal/docs/v10s90p385-all|journal=The Journal of the Kew Guild - Events of 1985|volume=10|pages=479–480|via=ISSUU|access-date=2021-04-06|archive-date=2021-08-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210826113607/https://issuu.com/kewguildjournal/docs/v10s90p385-all|url-status=dead}}   

He published over 120 scientific papers and is noted particularly for the Flora of Jebel Marra (1976) and The Baobabs (2008).

He married his wife Susan (Mimi Stammers, b 1937), who worked in the Library at Kew, in Richmond Catholic Church (1969) and had a son, David (b 1970). He retired in 1987 and moved to Aylsham in Norfolk, where he died 2019 in Cromer.

Selected publications

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa : Melastomataceae. (1975). Royal Botanic Gardens. {{ISBN|9781842462850}}
  • Flora of Jebel Marra (Sudan Republic) and its Geographical Affinities. (1976). Royal Botanic Gardens
  • Baobab - Africa's Upside-Down Tree. (1982)
  • Economic Botany: Principles and Practices Hardcover. (2001)
  • Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota. (2005). G. E. Wickens, N. W. Legon, A. Henrici, P. J. Roberts, B. M. Spooner, R. Watling, Royal Botanic Gardens. {{ISBN|9781842461211}}
  • The Baobabs: The Pachycauls of Africa, Madagascar and Australia. (2008). Gerald E. Wickens, Pat Lowe
  • Ecophysiology of Economic Plants in Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (Adaptations of Desert Organisms). (2010)

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References