Gerald O'Connor

{{Infobox officeholder

| image =Photograph of Charles Gerald O'Connor.jpg

| imagesize = 180px|

| name =C. Gerald O'Connor

|honorific-suffix = {{post-nominals|country=CAN|KC|size=100%}}

| caption =

| birth_date ={{Birth date|1890|12|3}}

| death_date = {{death date and age|1949|11|16|1890|12|3}}

| death_place = Ottawa, Ontario

| birth_place = Walkerton, Ontario

| residence =

| office = Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta

| constituency = Edmonton

| term_start = August 22, 1935

| term_end = March 20, 1940

| predecessor =

| successor =

| party = Liberal

| relatives = George Bligh O'Connor (1883-1956) (Brother)
George Hamilton (Great-grandfather)

| religion =

| occupation = lawyer, judge

| alma_mater = Osgoode Hall Law School

| spouse =Victoria Smith

| branch = Canadian Expeditionary Force

| allegiance = Canada

| battles = First World War

| serviceyears =

| rank = Captain

| unit = 138th Battalion

|commands =

| awards =

}}

Charles Gerald O'Connor {{post-nominals|country=CAN|KC|size=100%}} (December 3, 1890 – November 16, 1949) was a provincial politician and judge from Alberta, Canada. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1935 to 1940, sitting with the Liberal caucus in government. He also served on the Edmonton City Council in 1931 and 1932 and a federal court judge.

Early life

Charles Gerald O'Connor was born December 3, 1890, at Walkerton, Ontario, to Frederick Shepherd O'Connor, a lawyer in Walkerton and later Sheriff of Bruce County, and Maria Isabella O'Connor (née Hamilton), the granddaughter of George Hamilton, the founder of Hamilton, Ontario.{{cite journal |last1=Ford |first1=C. J. |title=The Honourable George Blight O'Connor |journal=Alberta Law Review |date=1956 |volume=1 |issue=3 |pages=141–144 |issn=0002-4821 |oclc=01479040 |doi=10.29173/alr2134|doi-access=free }}{{cite journal |editor1-last=Normandin |editor1-first=A. L. |title=Sketches of Members: O'Connor, Gerald |journal=The Canadian Parliamentary Guide |date=1936 |publisher=Mortimer Company Ltd. |location=Ottawa |url=https://archive.org/details/canadianparliame1936unse |accessdate=August 9, 2020 |issn=0315-6168 |oclc=893686591 |page=[https://archive.org/details/canadianparliame1936unse/page/390 390]|isbn=9781414401416 }} He was educated in Edmonton and attended Osgoode Hall Law School at York University. He joined his older brother George Bligh O'Connor and his partner William Antrobus Griesbach to form the legal firm Griesback, O'Connor & O'Connor.

O'Connor enlisted in the 138th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War, serving as a lieutenant. He served in France and was wounded at the Battle of Passchendaele. O'Connor briefly returned to Edmonton in 1918, then returned to the front as the Aide-de-camp to Major General Archibald Cameron Macdonell, and was amongst the forces which marched into Germany at the end of the war. O'Connor left the war as a captain.

He married Victoria Smith on September 5, 1920, and together had two children.

Political life

= Edmonton City Council =

O'Conner was elected to Edmonton City Council for a two-year term in the 1930 Edmonton municipal election as a member of the Civic Government Association.{{cite news |title=C.G.A. Elects 4 Aldermen, 3 Trustees in Sweeping Win |work=Edmonton Journal |date=November 13, 1930 |pages=1, 10 |id={{ProQuest|2396237725}}}}

= Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta =

O'Connor was elected to the 8th Alberta Legislature in the 1935 Alberta general election for the Edmonton electoral district. O'Connor was one of six members returned from the district through the single transferable vote, and although he finished the first round of balloting with 1,116 votes, good enough for 12th of 27 candidates, the subsequent counts through vote transfers saw O'Connor elected. He joined William R. Howson and George Van Allen as the elected Liberal members.{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1935&Constit=Edmonton| title=Edmonton Official Results 1935 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=May 21, 2020}}

O'Connor ran for re-election in 1940 as a member of the Independent Movement, a collation of opposition parties against the Social Credit movement. O'Conner was not reelected, receiving 3,392 votes, while fellow Independent Movement candidates John Percy Page, Hugh John Macdonald, and David Milwyn Duggan were elected. Future Premier Ernest Manning and Socred Norman B. James were also elected in Edmonton.{{cite web |url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1940&Constit=Edmonton |title=Edmonton Official Results 1940 Alberta general election |publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation |accessdate=October 29, 2020 |archive-date=December 8, 2010 |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/2217/20101208181256/http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1940&Constit=Edmonton |url-status=bot: unknown }}

Judicial career

O'Connor was appointed a Justice of the Exchequer Court of Canada at Ottawa, appointed Puisne Judge on April 19, 1945, until his death on November 16, 1949.{{cite book |editor1-last=Spankie |editor1-first=Ralph M. |editor2-last=Belleau |editor2-first=Gabriel |title=Canada Law Reports |date=1949 |publisher=Exchequer Court of Canada |location=Ottawa |url=http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2020/cmf-fja/JU1-2-1-1949-eng.pdf |accessdate=29 October 2020}}{{cite news |title=Former Edmonton M.L.A., Justice C. G. O'Connor Dies |work=Edmonton Journal |date=November 17, 1949 |pages=1, 14 |id={{ProQuest|2396759295}}}}

Family

Gerald's older brother George Bligh O'Connor (1883-1956) was appointed to the Supreme Court of Alberta, and later served as Chief Justice.{{cite book |last1=Knafla |first1=Louis A. |title=Lords of the western bench: a biographical history of the supreme and district courts of Alberta, 1876-1990 |date=1997 |publisher=The Legal Archives Society of Alberta |isbn=0-9681939-0-0 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/lordsofwesternbe0000knaf/page/139 139] |url=https://archive.org/details/lordsofwesternbe0000knaf |access-date=September 11, 2020 |ol=17525532M}}

References

External links

{{AlbertaMLAbio|ID=0273}}
[https://cgwp.uvic.ca/detail.php?pid=1372428 Charles Gerald O'Connor] – Canadian Great War Project

Category:Alberta Liberal Party MLAs

Category:Canadian King's Counsel

Category:Osgoode Hall Law School alumni

Category:Judges of the Federal Court of Canada

Category:1949 deaths

Category:1890 births

Category:Edmonton city councillors

Category:Canadian Expeditionary Force officers

Category:20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta