Gerard Evan

{{Short description|British biologist}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2013}}

{{Use British English|date=December 2013}}

{{Infobox scientist

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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1955|08|17}}{{cite web |url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U45197 |title=EVAN, Prof. Gerard Ian |work=Who's Who 2013, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2013; online edn, Oxford University Press }}{{subscription required}}

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| fields = Cancer{{Cite journal

| last1 = Finch | first1 = A. J.

| last2 = Soucek | first2 = L.

| last3 = Junttila | first3 = M. R.

| last4 = Swigart | first4 = L. B.

| last5 = Evan | first5 = G. I.

| title = Acute Overexpression of Myc in Intestinal Epithelium Recapitulates Some but Not All the Changes Elicited by Wnt/ -Catenin Pathway Activation

| doi = 10.1128/MCB.01745-08

| journal = Molecular and Cellular Biology

| volume = 29

| issue = 19

| pages = 5306–5315

| year = 2009

| pmid = 19635809

| pmc =2747972

}}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Garcia | first1 = D.

| last2 = Warr | first2 = M. R.

| last3 = Martins | first3 = C. P.

| last4 = Brown Swigart | first4 = L.

| last5 = Passegue | first5 = E.

| last6 = Evan | first6 = G. I.

| doi = 10.1101/gad.16722111

| title = Validation of MdmX as a therapeutic target for reactivating p53 in tumors

| journal = Genes & Development

| volume = 25

| issue = 16

| pages = 1746–1757

| year = 2011

| pmid = 21852537

| pmc =3165938

}}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Murphy | first1 = D. J.

| last2 = Junttila | first2 = M. R.

| last3 = Pouyet | first3 = L.

| last4 = Karnezis | first4 = A.

| last5 = Shchors | first5 = K.

| last6 = Bui | first6 = D. A.

| last7 = Brown-Swigart | first7 = L.

| last8 = Johnson | first8 = L.

| last9 = Evan | first9 = G. I.

| doi = 10.1016/j.ccr.2008.10.018

| title = Distinct Thresholds Govern Myc's Biological Output in Vivo

| journal = Cancer Cell

| volume = 14

| issue = 6

| pages = 447–457

| year = 2008

| pmid = 19061836

| pmc =2723751

}}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Sodir | first1 = N. M.

| last2 = Swigart | first2 = L. B.

| last3 = Karnezis | first3 = A. N.

| last4 = Hanahan | first4 = D.

| last5 = Evan | first5 = G. I.

| last6 = Soucek | first6 = L.

| doi = 10.1101/gad.2038411

| title = Endogenous Myc maintains the tumor microenvironment

| journal = Genes & Development

| volume = 25

| issue = 9

| pages = 907–916

| year = 2011

| pmid = 21478273

| pmc =3084025

}}{{Cite journal | last1 = Kain | first1 = K. | title = The future of cancer therapy: An interview with Gerard Evan | doi = 10.1242/dmm.001396 | journal = Disease Models and Mechanisms | volume = 1 | issue = 2–3 | pages = 90–93 | year = 2008 | pmid = 19048069| pmc =2562192 }}{{Cite journal | author = Anon| doi = 10.1038/7213xiiia | title = Making the paper: Gerard Evan | journal = Nature | volume = 455 | issue = 7213 | pages = xiii | year = 2008 | s2cid = 4410691 | doi-access = free }}
Disease biology
Myc regulator gene{{Cite journal | last1 = Evan | first1 = G. | title = Taking a Back Door to Target Myc | doi = 10.1126/science.1217819 | journal = Science | volume = 335 | issue = 6066 | pages = 293–294 | year = 2012 | pmid = 22267799| bibcode = 2012Sci...335..293E | s2cid = 26445434 }}
p53 tumour suppressor{{Cite journal | last1 = Junttila | first1 = Melissa R. | last2 = Evan | first2 = Gerard I. | author-link2 = Gerard Evan| doi = 10.1038/nrc2728 | title = P53 — a Jack of all trades but master of none | journal = Nature Reviews Cancer | volume = 9 | issue = 11 | pages = 821–829 | year = 2009 | pmid = 19776747| s2cid = 29250930 }}

| workplaces = University of Oxford
University of Cambridge
UCSF
Cancer Research UK{{cite web|url=http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/science/research/who-and-what-we-fund/browse-by-location/cambridge/university-of-cambridge/gerard-evan-4750 |title=Gerard Evan : Cancer Research UK |archive-date=10 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140310024647/http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/science/research/who-and-what-we-fund/browse-by-location/cambridge/university-of-cambridge/gerard-evan-4750 |url-status=dead |df=dmy }}
Ensemble Therapeutics

| alma_mater = St Peter's College, Oxford
King's College, Cambridge

| thesis_title = Monoclonal antibodies as reagents for the analysis of cell surfaces

| thesis_url = http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.255332

| thesis_year = 1982

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| known_for = Disease Models & Mechanisms

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| awards = Fellow of the Royal Society (2004)
FMedSci (1999)http://www.acmedsci.ac.uk/p59fid5303.html {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}
PhD (1982)

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| website = {{URL|http://www.bioc.cam.ac.uk/uto/evan}}
{{URL|http://labmed.ucsf.edu/about/faculty/pathology-gevan.html}}

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Gerard Ian Evan FRS, FMedSci (born 17 August 1955) is a British biologist and, since May 2022, Professor of Cancer Biology at King's College London and a principal group leader in the Francis Crick Institute. Prior to this he was Sir William Dunn Professor of Biochemistry and Head of Biochemistry at the University of Cambridge (2009-2022).{{cite web|url=http://labmed.ucsf.edu/about/faculty/pathology-gevan.html |title=UCSF Departments of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine | About | Faculty | Gerard I. Evan, PhD, FRS, FMedSci |archive-date=1 June 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130601162425/http://labmed.ucsf.edu/about/faculty/pathology-gevan.html |url-status=dead |df=dmy }}{{AcademicSearch|10741614}}

Education

Evan was educated at St Peter's College, Oxford, where he studied Biochemistry, and King's College, Cambridge, where he was awarded his PhD in 1982 for research using Monoclonal antibodies.{{cite thesis |degree=PhD |first=Gerard|last=Evan |title=Monoclonal antibodies as reagents for the analysis of cell surfaces |publisher=University of Cambridge |date=1982 |url=http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.255332|author-link=Gerard Evan}}

Research

Evan does research to the determine the molecular basis of cancer.{{Cite journal

| last1 = Christophorou | first1 = M. A.

| last2 = Ringshausen | first2 = I.

| last3 = Finch | first3 = A. J.

| last4 = Swigart | first4 = L. B.

| last5 = Evan | first5 = G. I.

| author-link5 = Gerard Evan

| title = The pathological response to DNA damage does not contribute to p53-mediated tumour suppression

| doi = 10.1038/nature05077

| journal = Nature

| volume = 443

| issue = 7108

| pages = 214–217

| year = 2006

| pmid = 16957739

| bibcode = 2006Natur.443..214C

| s2cid = 4417336

}}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Junttila | first1 = M. R.

| last2 = Karnezis | first2 = A. N.

| last3 = Garcia | first3 = D.

| last4 = Madriles | first4 = F.

| last5 = Kortlever | first5 = R. M.

| last6 = Rostker | first6 = F.

| last7 = Brown Swigart | first7 = L.

| last8 = Pham | first8 = D. M.

| last9 = Seo | first9 = Y.

| last10 = Evan

| doi = 10.1038/nature09526 | first10 = G. I.

| last11 = Martins | first11 = C. P.

| title = Selective activation of p53-mediated tumour suppression in high-grade tumours

| journal = Nature

| volume = 468

| issue = 7323

| pages = 567–571

| year = 2010

| pmid = 21107427

| pmc =3011233

| bibcode = 2010Natur.468..567J

}}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Soucek | first1 = L. |author-link1=Laura Soucek

| last2 = Whitfield | first2 = J.

| last3 = Martins | first3 = C. P.

| last4 = Finch | first4 = A. J.

| last5 = Murphy | first5 = D. J.

| last6 = Sodir | first6 = N. M.

| last7 = Karnezis | first7 = A. N.

| last8 = Swigart | first8 = L. B.

| last9 = Nasi | first9 = S.

| doi = 10.1038/nature07260

| last10 = Evan | first10 = G. I.

| title = Modelling Myc inhibition as a cancer therapy

| journal = Nature

| volume = 455

| issue = 7213

| pages = 679–683

| year = 2008

| pmid = 18716624

| pmc = 4485609

| bibcode = 2008Natur.455..679S }}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Evan | first1 = Gerard I.

| author-link1 = Gerard Evan

| last2 = Vousden | first2 = Karen H.

| author-link2 = Karen Vousden

| title = Proliferation, cell cycle and apoptosis in cancer

| journal = Nature

| volume = 411

| issue = 6835

| pages = 342–348

| doi = 10.1038/35077213

| year = 2001

| pmid = 11357141

| bibcode = 2001Natur.411..342E

| s2cid = 4414024

}}{{Cite journal

| doi = 10.1126/science.278.5341.1305

| last1 = Hueber | first1 = A. O.

| last2 = Zörnig | first2 = M.

| last3 = Lyon | first3 = D.

| last4 = Suda | first4 = T.

| last5 = Nagata | first5 = S.

| last6 = Evan | first6 = G. I.

| title = Requirement for the CD95 receptor-ligand pathway in c-Myc-induced apoptosis

| journal = Science

| volume = 278

| issue = 5341

| pages = 1305–1309

| year = 1997

| pmid = 9360929

| bibcode = 1997Sci...278.1305H }}{{Cite journal|last1=Chittenden|first1=T.|last2=Harrington|first2=E. A.|last3=O'Connor|first3=R.|last4=Remington|first4=C.|last5=Lutz|first5=R. J.|last6=Evan|first6=G. I.|last7=Guild|first7=B. C.|year=1995|title=Induction of apoptosis by the Bcl-2 homologue Bak|journal=Nature|volume=374|issue=6524|pages=733–736|doi=10.1038/374733a0|pmid=7715730|bibcode=1995Natur.374..733C|s2cid=4315947}}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Fanidi | first1 = A.

| last2 = Harrington | first2 = E. A.

| last3 = Evan | first3 = G. I.

| doi = 10.1038/359554a0

| title = Cooperative interaction between c-myc and bcl-2 proto-oncogenes

| journal = Nature

| volume = 359

| issue = 6395

| pages = 554–556

| year = 1992

| pmid = 1406976

| bibcode = 1992Natur.359..554F

| s2cid = 4247014

}}{{Cite journal

| last1 = Amati | first1 = B.

| last2 = Dalton | first2 = S.

| last3 = Brooks | first3 = M. W.

| last4 = Littlewood | first4 = T. D.

| last5 = Evan | first5 = G. I.

| last6 = Land | first6 = H.

| doi = 10.1038/359423a0

| title = Transcriptional activation by the human c-Myc oncoprotein in yeast requires interaction with Max

| journal = Nature

| volume = 359

| issue = 6394

| pages = 423–426

| year = 1992

| pmid = 1406955

| bibcode = 1992Natur.359..423A

| s2cid = 4362486

}}

Career

Prior to Cambridge, Evan was Royal Society Napier Professor at University College London and the Imperial Cancer Research Fund (1988-99), then Gerson & Barbara Bass Bakar Distinguished Professor of Cancer Biology, at University of California, San Francisco (1999-2011).

References

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