German submarine UD-4

{{Short description|German World War II submarine}}

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|Ship caption=UD-4

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|Ship country=Netherlands

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Netherlands}}

|Ship name=HNLMS O 26

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|Ship ordered=24 June 1938

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|Ship builder=Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij, Rotterdam

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|Ship laid down=20 April 1939

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|Ship fate=Incomplete, captured by German on 14 May 1940

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{{Infobox ship career

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|Ship country=Nazi Germany

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Nazi Germany|naval}}

|Ship name=UD-4

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|Ship launched=23 November 1940

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|Ship commissioned=28 January 1941

|Ship decommissioned=19 March 1945

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|Ship fate= Scuttled on 3 May 1945

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{{Infobox ship characteristics

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|Header caption={{cite web |url= http://www.dutchsubmarines.com/classes/class_o21.htm |title=Dutch Submarines: The O 21 submarine class |work=dutchsubmarines.com |year=2012 |access-date=28 July 2013}}

|Ship class={{sclass|O 21|submarine}}

|Ship type=

|Ship displacement=*990 tons surfaced

  • 1205 tons submerged

|Ship length={{convert|77.70|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}}

|Ship beam={{convert|6.80|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}}

|Ship draught={{convert|3.95|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}}

|Ship power=

|Ship propulsion=*2 × {{convert|2500|PS|bhp kW|0|abbr=on}} diesel engines

|Ship speed=*{{convert|19.5|kn|lk=in}} surfaced

  • {{convert|9|kn}} submerged

|Ship range=*{{convert|10000|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|12|kn}} surfaced

  • {{convert|28|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|8.5|kn}} submerged

|Ship test depth=

|Ship complement=39

|Ship armament=*4 × {{convert|21|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} bow torpedo tubes

  • 2 × 21 in stern torpedo tubes
  • 2 × 21 in (1×2) external-traversing TT amidships

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{{Infobox service record

|is_ship=yes

|label=Service record as UD-4{{cite web

|url=http://uboat.net/boats/foreign_ud4.htm

|title= Foreign U-boats UD-4

|last=Helgason

|first=Guðmundur

|website=German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net

|access-date=30 April 2015

}}

|partof=

|codes=M 30 414

|commanders=

|url=http://uboat.net/men/commanders/138.html

|title=Helmut Brümmer-Patzig

|last=Helgason

|first=Guðmundur

|website=Uboat.net

|access-date=30 April 2016

}}

  • 28 January – 15 October 1941
  • K.Kapt. Rudolf von Singule{{cite web

|url=http://uboat.net/men/commanders/1197.html

|title=Rudolf von Singule

|last=Helgason

|first=Guðmundur

|website=Uboat.net

|access-date=30 April 2016

}}

  • 16 October 1941 – 29 April 1942
  • Kptlt. Hinrich-Oscar Bernbeck{{cite web

|url=http://uboat.net/men/commanders/77.html

|title=Hinrich-Oscar Bernbeck

|last=Helgason

|first=Guðmundur

|website=Uboat.net

|access-date=30 April 2016

}}

  • 30 April – May 1942
  • June – 8 December 1942
  • K.Kapt. Friedrich Schäfer{{cite web

|url=http://uboat.net/men/commanders/1059.html

|title=Friedrich Schäfer

|last=Helgason

|first=Guðmundur

|website=Uboat.net

|access-date=30 April 2016

}}

  • 23 March 1943 – 22 November 1944
  • Oblt.z.S. / Kptlt. Fritz Bart{{cite web

|url=http://uboat.net/men/commanders/42.html

|title=Fritz Bart

|last=Helgason

|first=Guðmundur

|website=Uboat.net

|access-date=30 April 2016

}}

  • 23 November 1944 – 19 March 1945

|operations=None

|victories=None

}}

UD-4 was an {{sclass|O 21|submarine}}. The boat was laid down as the Dutch submarine HNLMS K XXVI and renamed HNLMS O 26 but was captured during German invasion of the Netherlands in World War II and commissioned in the Kriegsmarine.

Ship history

The submarine was ordered on 24 June 1938 and laid down on 20 April 1939 as K XXVI at the Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij, Rotterdam. During construction she was renamed O 26. Following the German invasion of 10 May 1940, the not yet launched O 26 was captured at the yard by the invading forces.{{cite web |url= http://www.dutchsubmarines.com/boats/boat_o26.htm |title=Dutch Submarines: The submarine O 26 |work=dutchsubmarines.com |year=2012 |access-date=28 July 2013}}

The Germans decided to complete her. The launch took place on 23 November 1940. She served in the Kriegsmarine as UD-4 and was commissioned on 28 January 1941, with Korvettenkapitän Helmut Brümmer-Patzig in command.{{sfn|Busch|Röll|1999|p=41}}

File:Onderzeeboot O 26 (UD-4) in de Arsenaalhaven te Kiel, Duitsland (2158 015574).jpg

From January to April 1941, UD-4 served as school boat in Kiel when attached to the 1st Flotilla. In May, she was transferred to the 3rd Flotilla also in Kiel where she was used as a trial boat. She remained there until July that year. In August 1941, the boat was transferred to the 5th Flotilla also in Kiel where she was used as a school boat until December 1942. In January 1943, UD-4 was transferred to Gotenhafen where she served as a school boat for 24th Flotilla and 27th Flotilla until January 1945. From January to March 1945, she was based in Hela and transferred to the 18th Flotilla where she served as a school boat.

On 19 March 1945, UD-4 was decommissioned. On 3 May 1945, she was scuttled in Kiel.

References

{{reflist}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book | last1 = Busch | first1 = Rainer | last2 = Röll | first2 = Hans-Joachim | translator-last = Brooks | translator-first = Geoffrey | title = German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary | publisher = Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press | location = London, Annapolis, Md | year = 1999 | isbn = 978-1-55750-186-8 }}
  • {{cite book

|last1=Gröner

|first1=Erich

|last2=Jung

|first2=Dieter

|last3=Maass

|first3=Martin

|translator-last1=Thomas

|translator-first1=Keith

|translator-last2=Magowan

|translator-first2=Rachel

|year=1991

|title=German Warships 1815–1945, U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels

|volume=2

|location=London

|publisher=Conway Maritime Press

|isbn=978-0-85177-593-7

|ref=CITEREFGröner1991

}}

{{O 21 class submarine}}

{{Foreign U-boats |state=collapsed}}

{{May 1940 shipwrecks}}

{{May 1945 shipwrecks}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:UD-4}}

Category:1940 ships

Category:World War II submarines of the Netherlands

Category:World War II submarines of Germany

Category:O 21-class submarines

Category:Naval ships of the Netherlands captured by Germany during World War II

Category:Maritime incidents in May 1940

Category:Maritime incidents in May 1945

Category:Operation Regenbogen (U-boat)

Category:Submarines built by Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij