Giabal
{{Short description|Indigenous Australian tribe}}
{{use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2018}}
The Giabal, also known as the Gomaingguru, were an indigenous Australian tribe of southern Queensland.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=168}}
Country
The Giabal ranged over some {{convert|7,300|km2|mi2}} of territory which lay between Allora and around Dalby. Their eastern extension ran close to Gatton, while their western frontier reached west to Millmerran.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=168}} According to Stephen Wurm and Suzanne Kite, the Giabal were the southernmost branch of the Baruŋgam.{{sfn|Kite|Wurm|2004|p=6}}
History of contact
The first historical notice we have of them appear in an account written by William Ridley, a missionary who undertook a journey among the tribes of southern Queensland in 1855. He stated that the tribe whom he encountered in October of that year at Yandilla, spoke a language called 'Paiamba'.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=168}}
Ridley's entry is very brief:
Thence I came up the Weir, a tributary of the Macintyre; at four stations thereon, I met with forty blacks; all speak Pikumbul, and know something of Kamilaroi.From the head of the Weir, I again crossed the Downs by Yandilla,where I found nearly a dozen blacks who speak Paiamba, a dialect containing a few words like those of the Brisbane tribes, but which was for the most part quite strange to me.{{sfn|Ridley|1861|p=443}}
Alternative names
- Gitabal (scribal error)
- Gomaingguru ('Men of the Condamine)
- Paiamba
Source: {{harvnb|Tindale|1974|p=168}}
Notes
{{notelist}}
=Citations=
{{Reflist|20em}}
Sources
{{refbegin}}
- {{Cite book| title = The Duu ṉidjawu Language of the Southeast Queensland: Grammar, Texts and Vocabulary
| last1 = Kite | first1 = Suzanne
| last2 = Wurm | first2 = Stephen Adolphus
| author2-link = Stephen Wurm
| year = 2004
| publisher = Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies
| isbn = 978-0-858-83550-4
}}
- {{Cite journal | title = Initiation ceremonies of some Queensland tribes
| last = Mathews | first = R. H.
| author-link = Robert Hamilton Mathews
| journal = Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
| date = January 1898 | volume = 37 | issue = 157 | pages = 54–73
| jstor = 983694
}}
- {{Cite book| chapter = Journal of a missionary tour among the aborigines in the year 1855
| last = Ridley | first = William | year = 1861
| author-link = William Ridley (Presbyterian missionary)
| title = Queensland. Australia. A Highly Eligible Field for Emigration for the Future Cotton-Field of Great Britain
| editor-last = Lang | editor-first = John Dunmore | editor-link = John Dunmore Lang
| publisher = Edward Stanford | location = Charing Cross, London
| chapter-url = https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/data/UQ_216484/AU4022_Queensland_Australia.pdf
| pages = 435–445
}}
- {{Cite book
| chapter = Giabal (QLD)
| last = Tindale
| first = Norman Barnett
| year = 1974
| author-link = Norman Tindale
| title = Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
| publisher = Australian National University Press
| chapter-url = http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/giabal.htm
| access-date = 21 October 2017
| archive-date = 21 March 2018
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180321012949/http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/giabal.htm
| url-status = dead
}}
{{Refend}}
{{Aboriginal peoples of Queensland}}
{{authority control}}