Giabal

{{Short description|Indigenous Australian tribe}}

{{use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}

{{Use Australian English|date=August 2018}}

The Giabal, also known as the Gomaingguru, were an indigenous Australian tribe of southern Queensland.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=168}}

Country

The Giabal ranged over some {{convert|7,300|km2|mi2}} of territory which lay between Allora and around Dalby. Their eastern extension ran close to Gatton, while their western frontier reached west to Millmerran.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=168}} According to Stephen Wurm and Suzanne Kite, the Giabal were the southernmost branch of the Baruŋgam.{{sfn|Kite|Wurm|2004|p=6}}

History of contact

The first historical notice we have of them appear in an account written by William Ridley, a missionary who undertook a journey among the tribes of southern Queensland in 1855. He stated that the tribe whom he encountered in October of that year at Yandilla, spoke a language called 'Paiamba'.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=168}}

Ridley's entry is very brief:

Thence I came up the Weir, a tributary of the Macintyre; at four stations thereon, I met with forty blacks; all speak Pikumbul, and know something of Kamilaroi.From the head of the Weir, I again crossed the Downs by Yandilla,where I found nearly a dozen blacks who speak Paiamba, a dialect containing a few words like those of the Brisbane tribes, but which was for the most part quite strange to me.{{sfn|Ridley|1861|p=443}}

Alternative names

  • Gitabal (scribal error)
  • Gomaingguru ('Men of the Condamine)
  • Paiamba

Source: {{harvnb|Tindale|1974|p=168}}

Notes

{{notelist}}

=Citations=

{{Reflist|20em}}

Sources

{{refbegin}}

  • {{Cite book| title = The Duu ṉidjawu Language of the Southeast Queensland: Grammar, Texts and Vocabulary

| last1 = Kite | first1 = Suzanne

| last2 = Wurm | first2 = Stephen Adolphus

| author2-link = Stephen Wurm

| year = 2004

| publisher = Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies

| isbn = 978-0-858-83550-4

}}

  • {{Cite journal | title = Initiation ceremonies of some Queensland tribes

| last = Mathews | first = R. H.

| author-link = Robert Hamilton Mathews

| journal = Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society

| date = January 1898 | volume = 37 | issue = 157 | pages = 54–73

| jstor = 983694

}}

  • {{Cite book| chapter = Journal of a missionary tour among the aborigines in the year 1855

| last = Ridley | first = William | year = 1861

| author-link = William Ridley (Presbyterian missionary)

| title = Queensland. Australia. A Highly Eligible Field for Emigration for the Future Cotton-Field of Great Britain

| editor-last = Lang | editor-first = John Dunmore | editor-link = John Dunmore Lang

| publisher = Edward Stanford | location = Charing Cross, London

| chapter-url = https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/data/UQ_216484/AU4022_Queensland_Australia.pdf

| pages = 435–445

}}

  • {{Cite book

| chapter = Giabal (QLD)

| last = Tindale

| first = Norman Barnett

| year = 1974

| author-link = Norman Tindale

| title = Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names

| publisher = Australian National University Press

| chapter-url = http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/giabal.htm

| access-date = 21 October 2017

| archive-date = 21 March 2018

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180321012949/http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/giabal.htm

| url-status = dead

}}

{{Refend}}

{{Aboriginal peoples of Queensland}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Aboriginal peoples of Queensland