Gjemnes Municipality
{{short description|Municipality in Møre og Romsdal, Norway}}
{{about|the municipality in Møre og Romsdal, Norway|the village|Gjemnes (village)}}
{{Infobox kommune
|name = Gjemnes
|native_name =
|native_name_lang =
|other_name =
|former_name =
|image_skyline = Torvikbukt-Gjemnes.jpg
|image_caption = View of Torvikbukt
|idnumber = 1557
|county = Møre og Romsdal
|district = Nordmøre
|capital = Batnfjordsøra
|established = 1 Jan 1893
|preceded = Kvernes, Frei, and Øre
|demonym = Gjemnesing
|language = Neutral
|coatofarms = Gjemnes komm.svg
|webpage = www.gjemnes.kommune.no
|mayor = Knut Sjømæling
|mayor_party = Sp
|mayor_as_of = 2015
|elevation_max_m = 1026.49
|highest_point_ref = {{Cite web |date=2024-01-16 |title=Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune |url=https://www.kartverket.no/til-lands/fakta-om-norge/hoyeste-fjelltopp-i-kommunen |publisher=Kartverket |language=no}}
|area_rank = 242
|area_total_km2 = 381.63
|area_land_km2 = 371.08
|area_water_km2 = 10.55
|area_water_percent = 2.8
|population_as_of = 2024
|population_rank = 244
|population_total = 2700
|population_density_km2 = 7.1
|population_increase = 5.3
|coordinates = {{coord|62|54|59|N|07|55|09|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}}
}}
Gjemnes is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway on the Romsdal peninsula. It is part of the Nordmøre region. The administrative centre is the village of Batnfjordsøra, which lies along the Batnfjorden and it is a former steamship landing place. Other villages in Gjemnes include Torvikbukt, Flemma, Angvika, Gjemnes, Øre, and Osmarka.
The {{convert|382|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 242nd largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Gjemnes Municipality is the 244th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 2,700. The municipality's population density is {{convert|7.1|PD/km2}} and its population has increased by 5.3% over the previous 10-year period.{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/ |language=Norwegian}}{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/09280/ |language=Norwegian}}
General information
The municipality of Gjemnes was established on 1 September 1893 when the following areas were merged to create the new municipality which had an initial population of 934 people:{{Cite web |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |year=1999 |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |isbn=9788253746845}}
- the southern part of Kvernes Municipality (population: 477)
- the northern part of Øre Municipality (population: 226)
- the southwestern part of Frei Municipality (population: 231)
During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1965, Øre Municipality (population: 1,565) and the parts of Tingvoll Municipality located west of the Tingvollfjorden (population: 778) were merged with Gjemnes Municipality (population: 697) to form a new, larger Gjemnes Municipality.
=Name=
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Gjemnes farm ({{langx|non|Gímnes}}) since it was the site of Gjemnes Church. The first element is somewhat uncertain. It may come from an old river name ({{lang|non|Gíma}}). The river name may be derived from the word {{lang|non|gíma}} which means "opening" or "mouth". The last element is {{wikt-lang|non|nes}} which means "headland".{{Cite book |last=Rygh |first=Oluf |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=691LAQAAIAAJ |title=Norske gaardnavne: Romsdals amt |date=1908 |publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri |edition=13 |location=Kristiania, Norge |page=354 |language=no |authorlink=Oluf Rygh}}
=Coat of arms=
The coat of arms was granted on 4 November 1983. The official blazon is "Vert, a deer head cabossed Or" ({{langx|no|I grønt et gull hjortehode, sett forfra}}). This means the arms have a green field (background) and the charge is the head and antlers of a red deer. The charge has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The green color in the field symbolizes the importance of the agricultural history of the community. The deer head was chosen since these deer are quite common in the municipality. The deer antlers have twelve points on them, representing the twelve districts of Gjemnes. The arms were designed by Jarle Skuseth who based it off an original idea by Birger A. Eikrem. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.{{Cite web |title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen |url=https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Gjemnes |access-date=2023-04-10 |publisher=Heraldry of the World}}{{Cite web |title=Gjemnes, Møre og Romsdal (Norway) |url=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/no-15-57.html |access-date=2023-04-10 |website=Flags of the World}}{{Cite web |date=1984-01-07 |title=Godkjenning av våpen og flagg |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/1983-11-04-1629 |access-date=2023-04-10 |website=Lovdata.no |publisher=Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet |language=no}} {{See also|Coat of arms of Hjartdal|Coat of arms of Hitra|Coat of arms of Voss}}
=Churches=
The Church of Norway has two parishes ({{lang|no|sokn}}) within Gjemnes Municipality. It is part of the Indre Nordmøre prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre.
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+ style="font-size:medium"|Churches in Gjemnes !Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built | |||
Gjemnes | Gjemnes Church | Gjemnes | 1893 |
rowspan="2"|Øre | Øre Church | Øre | 1865 |
|Osmarka Chapel | Heggem | 1910 |
Geography
File:Storlandet-Gjemnes-HH.jpg
The municipality lies along the Kvernesfjorden, Batnfjorden, Freifjorden, and Tingvollfjorden. The mountain Reinsfjellet lies near Torvikbukt. The highest point in the municipality is the {{convert|1026.49|m|adj=on}} tall mountain Snøtinden on the border with Hustadvika Municipality. The municipality also includes the island of Bergsøya which is located at the junction of the fjords near the village of Gjemnes.
Gjemnes is surrounded by Kristiansund Municipality and Averøy Municipality to the north, Hustadvika Municipality to the northwest, Molde Municipality to the south, and Tingvoll Municipality to the east.
Government
Gjemnes Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.{{Cite SNL|kommunestyre|kommunestyre|2024-12-31|Hansen|Tore|2024-11-25|editor2-last=Vabo |editor2-first=Signy Irene}} The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Nordmøre og Romsdal District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.
=Municipal council=
The municipal council ({{lang|no|Kommunestyre}}) of Gjemnes is made up of 17 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.
{{div col}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 2023
|end = 2027
|reference = {{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Møre og Romsdal |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2023/ko/m%C3%B8re%20og%20romsdal/gjemnes#seats |access-date=2024-01-15 |publisher=Valgdirektoratet}}
|collapsed =
|Total = 17
|Arbeiderpartiet = 2
|Fremskrittspartiet = 3
|Høyre = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1
|Senterpartiet = 6
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 2
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 2019
|end = 2023
|reference = {{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2019 – Møre og Romsdal |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2019/ko/m%C3%B8re%20og%20romsdal/gjemnes#seats |access-date=2019-10-19 |publisher=Valgdirektoratet}}
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 17
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Fremskrittspartiet = 1
|Høyre = 2
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1
|Senterpartiet = 9
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 2015
|end = 2019
|Total = 17
|collapsed = yes
|Arbeiderpartiet = 4
|Fremskrittspartiet = 2
|Høyre = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1
|Senterpartiet = 5
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1
|Venstre = 1
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 2011
|end = 2015
|reference = {{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2011 – Møre og Romsdal |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2011/ko/m%C3%B8re%20og%20romsdal/gjemnes#seats |access-date=2019-10-19 |publisher=Valgdirektoratet}}
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 17
|Arbeiderpartiet = 4
|Fremskrittspartiet = 2
|Høyre = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 4
|Senterpartiet = 3
|Venstre = 1
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 2007
|end = 2011
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 17
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1
|Senterpartiet = 6
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 3
|Høyre = 2
|Fremskrittspartiet = 2
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 2003
|end = 2007
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 17
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Høyre = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 5
|Senterpartiet = 5
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1999
|end = 2003
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 17
|Arbeiderpartiet = 4
|Høyre = 1
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 6
|Senterpartiet = 5
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1995
|end = 1999
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 21
|Arbeiderpartiet = 6
|Høyre = 1
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 4
|Senterpartiet = 9
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1991
|end = 1995
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 21
|Arbeiderpartiet = 5
|Høyre = 2
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 4
|Senterpartiet = 8
|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1
|Venstre = 1
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1987
|end = 1991
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 21
|Arbeiderpartiet = 7
|Høyre = 2
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 3
|Senterpartiet = 7
|Venstre = 2
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1983
|end = 1987
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 21
|Arbeiderpartiet = 6
|Høyre = 2
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 4
|Senterpartiet = 6
|otherparty = Gjemnes common list
|otherparty_no = Gjemnes samlingsliste
|otherparty_number = 3
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1979
|end = 1983
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 19
|Arbeiderpartiet = 5
|Høyre = 2
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 2
|Senterpartiet = 5
|otherparty = Gjemnes common list
|otherparty_no = Gjemnes samlingsliste
|otherparty_number = 5
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1975
|end = 1979
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 19
|Arbeiderpartiet = 4
|Høyre = 1
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 2
|Senterpartiet = 6
|otherparty = Gjemnes common list
|otherparty_no = Gjemnes samlingsliste
|otherparty_number = 6
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1971
|end = 1975
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 19
|Arbeiderpartiet = 5
|Senterpartiet = 3
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 2
|Local_Lists = 9
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1967
|end = 1971
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 25
|Arbeiderpartiet = 6
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 2
|Senterpartiet = 7
|Venstre = 2
|Local_Lists = 8
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|start = 1963
|end = 1967
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 13
|Arbeiderpartiet = 2
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 2
|Senterpartiet = 4
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 2
|Local_Lists = 3
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|herad = yes
|start = 1959
|end = 1963
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 13
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 2
|Senterpartiet = 2
|Local_Lists = 6
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|herad = yes
|start = 1955
|end = 1959
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 13
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Senterpartiet = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 2
|Local_Lists = 5
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|herad = yes
|start = 1951
|end = 1955
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 12
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Senterpartiet = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1
|Local_Lists = 5
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|herad = yes
|start = 1947
|end = 1951
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 12
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Senterpartiet = 4
|Local_Lists = 5
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|herad = yes
|start = 1945
|end = 1947
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 12
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Senterpartiet = 3
|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 1
|Local_Lists = 5
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Gjemnes
|herad = yes
|start = 1937
|end = 1941*
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 12
|Senterpartiet = 6
|Arbeiderpartiet = 3
|Local_Lists = 3
|}}
{{div col end}}
=Mayors=
The mayor ({{langx|no|ordfører}}) of Gjemnes is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:{{Cite web |year=2024 |editor-last=Fiva |editor-first=Jon H |editor2-last=Sørensen |editor2-first=Rune J. |editor3-last=Vøllo |editor3-first=Reidar |title=Local Candidate Dataset |url=https://www.jon.fiva.no/docs/FivaSorensenVollo2024.pdf}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
- 1898–1910: Kristoffer Høgset (V){{Cite news |date=1910-06-04 |title=Romsdals Amtsting |url=https://www.nb.no/items/6396ddae72074173f6255257fb2f3942 |access-date=2025-03-13 |work=Romsdals Tidende |page=2 |language=no}}
- 1911–1912: Anneus Lossius{{Cite news |date=1911-06-07 |title=Romsdals Amtsting |url=https://www.nb.no/items/5adc779affbb50370b4e1cacee9b974e |access-date=2025-03-13 |work=Romsdals Tidende |page=3 |language=no}}
- 1913–1922: Kristoffer Høgset (Bp)
- 1922–1925: Torstein Røvik{{Cite news |date=1922-12-21 |title=Fra herredsstyremøterne |url=https://www.nb.no/items/10540335d700508f7b0d59df54469117 |access-date=2025-03-14 |work=Romsdalsposten |page=3 |language=no}}
- 1926–1941: Ole K. Høgset{{Cite news |date=1937-12-09 |title=Møtets representanter |url=https://www.nb.no/items/1f47529c12d70201f1ea87b3fbfccee6 |access-date=2025-03-13 |work=Tidens Krav |page=3 |language=no}}
- 1945–1945: Rasmus Lossius{{Cite news |date=1945-05-09 |title=Oppnevning av ordførere og lensmenn på Nordmøre |url=https://www.nb.no/items/d0f92cb5ed3d95ee0d10f2564c3cf8c0 |access-date=2025-03-02 |work=Tidens Krav |page=2 |language=no}}
- 1945–1951: Nils O. Stokke{{Cite news |date=1947-12-22 |title=Nils O. Stokke gjenvalgt i Gjemnes |url=https://www.nb.no/items/ddcce84ac853e72e3cb5528c8eb9601b |access-date=2025-03-14 |work=Tidens Krav |page=2 |language=no}}
- 1951–1959: Johan Berge{{Cite news |date=1951-12-15 |title=Johan Berge ny ordfører i Gjemnes |url=https://www.nb.no/items/32ff856faaff8bdd886916f02f69f300 |access-date=2025-03-14 |work=Tidens Krav |page=5 |language=no}}
- 1959–1963: Knut Kr. Høgseth{{Cite news |date=1961-12-20 |title=Knut Kr. Høgset attvalt til ordførar i Gjemnes |url=https://www.nb.no/items/a2cc7a134ef6bb90f9d45d50bb7ed5a1 |access-date=2025-03-14 |work=Tidens Krav |page=5 |language=nn}}
- 1963–1964: Gunnar Stokke{{Cite news |date=1963-12-17 |title=Gunnar Stokke ble ny ordfører i Gjemnes |url=https://www.nb.no/items/5bb455350d82fd023f8c98813df538b1 |access-date=2025-03-14 |work=Tidens Krav |page=2 |language=no}}
- 1964–1971: Odd Nilssen (Sp){{Cite news |date=1964-10-17 |title=Gjemnes |url=https://www.nb.no/items/64617f94339d46ff0d52c99a46fd9f4b?page=1&searchText=%22gjemnes%2Bodd%2Bnilsen%22~10 |access-date=2025-03-14 |work=Sunnmøre Arbeideravis |page=2 |language=no}}
- 1971–1991: Ole Øverland (Sp)
- 1999–2007: Odd Steinar Bjerkeset (KrF)
- 2007–2011: Knut Sjømæling (Sp)
- 2011–2015: Odd Steinar Bjerkeset (KrF)
- 2015–present: Knut Sjømæling (Sp)
{{div col end}}
Transport
European Route E39 runs through the municipality and over the Gjemnessund Bridge and Bergsøysund Bridge connecting Gjemnes to Tingvoll Municipality. The Freifjord Tunnel (part of Norwegian National Road 70) runs from Bergsøya to the nearby island of Frei (and ultimately Kristiansund).
{{wide image|Gjemnes-KRIFAST.jpg|770px|Gjemnes and the Gjemnessundbrua}}
Notable people
- Anton Berge (1892–1951) – a Norwegian agronomist and local politician
- Heine Gikling Bruseth (b. 2004) – professional footballer
- John Neergaard (1795–1885) – a Norwegian farmer and bailiff (lensmann) in Gjemnes 1836 to 1854
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://ssb.no/kommunefakta/gjemnes Municipal fact sheet] from Statistics Norway {{in lang|no}}
- {{official website|http://www.gjemnes.kommune.no/}} {{in lang|no}}
{{use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{sister bar|auto=y|d=y|commonscat=y|voy=Møre og Romsdal|wikt=Gjemnes}}
{{Møre og Romsdal}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Møre og Romsdal