Glen Adams#Career
{{for|the South African cricketer|Glen Adams (cricketer)}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Glen Adams
| image = Glen Adams.jpg
| caption = Glen Adams performing with The Slackers in 2002
| image_size =
| landscape = yes
| birth_name =
| alias =
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1945|11|27}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2010|12|17|1945|11|27}}
| death_place =
| origin = Jones Town, Kingston, Jamaica
| instrument = Keyboard
| genre = Ska, Rocksteady, Reggae
| occupation = Record producer, instrumentalist
| years_active = 1960s–2010
| label = Capo
| website =
| past_member_of = {{hlist|The Upsetters|The Hippy Boys|The Pioneers|Glen Adams Affair}}
}}
Glen Adams (27 November 1945 – 17 December 2010){{cite web |url=http://www.trojanrecords.com/news/2011/01/glen-adams |title=Glen Adams – Trojan |publisher=Trojanrecords.com |accessdate=30 July 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928095115/http://www.trojanrecords.com/news/2011/01/glen-adams |archivedate=28 September 2011 |df=dmy-all }} was a Jamaican musician, composer, arranger, engineer, producer, based since the mid-1970s in Brooklyn, New York City.
Career
=1950s to 1960s=
Adams' mother was from Kingston and his father from St. Vincent; the two met while working in Curaçao.{{cite book| author = David Katz| title = People funny boy| year = 2000| publisher = Canongate Books Ltd| isbn = 978-0-86241-854-0| url-access = registration| url = https://archive.org/details/peoplefunnyboy00katz}} Adams' first break in the music business came as a teenager, when he appeared as a singer in a vocal group on Radio Jamaica's Opportunity Knocks show hosted by Vere Johns. Later performing on the same show as a solo singer which led to appearances on cabaret shows and performances in Kingston and St. Andrews at weekends.{{Cite web|url=http://www.capolandmark.com/main.asp|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080605132808/http://www.capolandmark.com/main.asp|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 June 2008|title=CAPO - LANDMARK CORNER|date=5 June 2008}} Adams' older sister Yvonne was also a popular singer and he was spotted by Clement "Coxsone" Dodd while rehearsing a song that she had written called "Wonder Thirst". Coxsone took him into the Federal Recording Studio to record the track in 1960. Although not officially released as a single at the time, the song became a popular dub plate on sound systems, and the title of the song became his nickname.
Adams formed a duo, Ken and Glen, with Ken Boothe and they came second place in the 1966 Festival Song Competition with "I Remember". The duo also backed Stranger Cole on his number one single "Uno Dos Tres". He co-founded The Heptones before moving on to The Pioneers, appearing on the latter's "Shake It Up" and "Good Nanny". While continuing to earn a living as a tailor, he moved on to work with Duke Reid's Treasure Isle set-up as an informal musical director, introducing singers such as Joe White to Reid.
Adams also worked with Bunny Lee from around 1967 as a solo singer, backing singer and A&R man, in exchange for studio time. At a recording session in October 1968, when several musicians failed to turn up due to a dispute about payment for a previous session, Adams was asked to play piano, despite not being proficient on the instrument. Unhappy with the results, he switched instruments with organist Lloyd Charmers (although he had never played the organ before). He played organ on eight tracks in that session, which included Lester Sterling's "Bangarang" and Slim Smith's "Everybody Needs Love" and he has stuck with the instrument ever since, becoming a regular session player. Along with other musicians such as the Barrett brothers (Aston and Carlton), he performed in sessions for a range of producers under a variety of group names notably The Hippy Boys for Bunny Lee, where Adams did some of his most memorable work accompanying Slim Smith, The Reggae Boys and The Upsetters for Lee "Scratch" Perry. Adams also worked for Herman Chin Loy, where he was one of a number of keyboard players to record under the name Augustus Pablo, before Horace Swaby adopted that identity.{{cite web |url=http://www.reggae-vibes.com/concert/augpablo/augpablo.htm |title=Article : In memory of... Augustus Pablo |publisher=Reggae-vibes.com |accessdate=30 July 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130621011723/http://www.reggae-vibes.com/concert/augpablo/augpablo.htm |archivedate=21 June 2013 |df=dmy-all }}
=1970s=
Perry and The Upsetters toured the United Kingdom to capitalise on the success of Perry's hit "Return of Django" (and the less successful follow-up, "Live Injection");{{cite book| author = Colin Larkin| title = Reggae| year = 1998| publisher = Virgin Pub| isbn = 978-0-7535-0242-6 }} returning to Jamaica in 1970. As part of The Upsetters, Adams backed The Wailers during their spell with Perry and Adams did much of the arranging and composed the song "Mr. Brown". The lyrics were inspired by a local tale about a duppy who was supposedly seen speeding around on a three-wheeled coffin with two "John Crows" (buzzards) on top, one of which would ask for "Mr. Brown". Adams was due to record the track himself but Perry suggested that the Wailers record it, with Peter Tosh and Adams adding spooky organ riffs. Adams regularly introduced this song at his concerts with the statement: "I wrote this song for Bob Marley". When The Wailers parted company with Perry in 1971 taking The Upsetter's rhythm section with them, Adams remained with Perry. During this period he had also started to split his time between Jamaica and the United States. In the United States he set up his own Capo record label and put together a new band, the Blue Grass Experience. He eventually moved to Brooklyn permanently in 1975, where he became more involved in producing and also worked for Brad Osbourne's Clocktower and Lloyd Barnes' Bullwackie labels and played with The Realistics band.
=Late 1970s to 1980s=
In the late 1970s, Adams expanded into R&B and rap production, working with hip hop artist T Ski Valley.{{cite book| author = Dave Thompson| title = Reggae & Caribbean Music: Third Ear – The Essential Listening Companion| date = 1 March 2002| publisher = Backbeat Books| isbn = 978-0-87930-655-7 }}
==Glen Adams Affair==
In 1980, Adams was leading his New York-based Glen Adams Affair. Brian Chin of Record World described the female vocal chanting on one of their songs "Just a Groove" as being similar to the female vocals of the group Skyy.Record World, 27 September 1980 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Record-World/80s/80/RW-1980-09-27.pdf Page 21 Disco File by Brian Chin] They had success in the UK with "Just a Groove (Remix)" which peaked at no. 11 on the Record Mirror UK Disco chart on 3 January 1981.Record Mirror, 3 January 1981 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/81/Record-Mirror-1981-01-03-OCR.pdf Page 30 UK Disco, 11 18 Just A Groove/Remix Glen Adams Affair Excaliber 12in]Record Mirror, 10 January 1981 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/81/Record-Mirror-1981-01-10-OCR.pdf Page 30 UK Disco, 15 11 Just A Groove/Remix Glen Adams Affair Excaliber 12in]
In 1984, a record "Saturday Night" which was credited to Glen Adams Affair featuring T. Ski Valley was released on Nunk 1008.Quantum Bit - [https://www.quantum-bit.it/Glen-Adams/Saturday-Night/23413 Glen Adams Affair Featuring T. Ski Valley - Saturday Night] In the UK it was released on Master Mix 12CHE 8409.James Hamilton's Disco Page, 24 November 1984 - [https://jameshamiltonsdiscopage.com/1984/11/24/november-24-1984-thelma-houston-james-ingram-kool-the-gang-t-ski-valley-scheer-music/ 24 November 1984: Thelma Houston, James Ingram, Kool & The Gang, T.Ski Valley, Scheer Music, Odds 'N' Bods, T.SKI VALLEY: ‘Catch The Beat (Scratch The Beat)’ (Master Mix 12CHE 8409)] Debuting on the Record Mirror Disco chart at no. 79 on 10 November,Record Mirror, 10 November 1984 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/84/Record-Mirror-1984-11-10-OCR.pdf 79 -, Glen Adams Affair featuring T.Ski Valley, Belgian Nunk 12in] it peaked three weeks later at no. 63 on 24 November.James Hamilton's Disco Page, 24 November 1984 - [https://jameshamiltonsdiscopage.com/1984/11/24/november-24-1984-thelma-houston-james-ingram-kool-the-gang-t-ski-valley-scheer-music/ Disco Top 85 – 24 November 1984, 63 64 Saturday Night, Glen Adams Affair featuring T.Ski Valley, Belgian Nunk 12in]James Hamilton's Disco Page, 1 December 1984 - [https://jameshamiltonsdiscopage.com/1984/12/01/december-1-1984-roy-ayers-the-intruders-stevie-wonder-teena-marie-midnight-star/ Disco Top 85 – 24 November 1984, 81 63 Saturday Night Glen Adams Affair featuring T.Ski Valley, Belgian Nunk 12in]
==Further activities==
Adams co-wrote and co-produced T Ski Valley's single "Valley Style" which was released on Capo 764 in 1983.Music Metason - [https://music.metason.net/artistinfo?name=T-Ski%20Valley&title=Valley%20Style ArtistInfo, T-Ski Valley, Valley Style] It became a hit on the Record Mirror UK Disco 85 chart, peaking at no. 38 on 27 August.Record Mirror, 27 August 1983 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/83/Record-Mirror-1983-08-27-OCR.pdf Page 36 Record Mirror Disco, 38 45 Valley Style (Billie Jean), T. Ski Valley, US Capo 12in]Record Mirror, 3 September 1983 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/83/Record-Mirror-1983-09-03-OCR.pdf Page 30 Record Mirror Disco, 61 38 Valley Style (Billie Jean), T. Ski Valley, US Capo 12in] It spent a total of six weeks in the chart..Record Mirror, 13 August 1983 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/83/Record-Mirror-1983-08-13-OCR.pdf Page 30 Record Mirror Disco, 64 -, Valley Style (Billie Jean), T. Ski Valley, US Capo 12in
(Note: Page 30 at the top incorrectly has 6 August 1983 printed instead of 13 August 1983),]Record Mirror, 17 September 1983 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/83/Record-Mirror-1983-09-17-OCR.pdf Page 32 Record Mirror Disco, 81 55 Valley Style (Billie Jean), T. Ski Valley, US Capo 12in]Record Mirror, 24 September 1983 - [https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/80s/83/Record-Mirror-1983-09-24.pdf Page 30 Record Mirror Disco]
=1990s to 2010s=
Adams worked with Shaggy on his early recordings and remixed and re-voiced an album of partly Upsetters material in 1996, released by Heartbeat Records as Upsetters a Go Go.The Guardian, Fri 7 Jan 2011 - [https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jan/06/glen-adams-obituary Glen Adams obituary, Organist who recorded with Bob Marley and helped define reggae - David Katz]
After many years in the studio, Adams returned to live performance in the 2000s, touring the USA and Europe with The Slackers and also playing occasional NYC shows with the Jammyland All-Stars.{{fact|date=June 2025}}
Adams owned his own recording studio and in his later years produced artists such as Susan Cadogan and Keith Rowe, half of the vocal duo Keith & Tex from Jamaica.{{fact|date=June 2025}}
Glen Adams died on 17 December 2010 at the University Hospital of the West Indies after feeling ill while visiting Jamaica.{{cite web|url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20101220/ent/ent3.html |title=Jamaica Gleaner News – Reggae-music pioneer leaves a legacy of greatness – Entertainment – Monday | December 20, 2010 |publisher=Jamaica-gleaner.com |date=20 December 2010 |accessdate=30 July 2011}}
Discography
=Singles (non-comprehensive) =
- "Far Away", 1967
- "Grab A Girl", 1968
- "Hey There Lonely Girl", 1968
- "Hold Down Miss Winey"
- "I Can't Help It", 1968
- "I Remember", 1967
- "I Wanna Hold Your Hand", 1968
- "My Argument", 1968
- "Run Come Dance", 1968
- "I'm Shocking, I'm Electric (She)", 1967
- "She's So Fine (I've Got A Girl)", 1968
- "Silent Lover", 1967
- "Taking Over Orange Street", 1968
=Albums=
- Upsetters – Blackboard Jungle Dub
- Glen Adams – Wonderthirst [1963–73] (LP) Landmark
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071114222446/http://www.capolandmark.com/ |date=14 November 2007 |title=Glen Adams Landmark Corner }} – Nov 2007 archived version of Official Homepage
- [http://punkcast.com/222/ PUNKCAST#222] live vid w/ The Slackers, Knitting Factory NYC, 22 December 2002 (RealPlayer)
- [http://punkcast.com/631/ PUNKCAST#631] live vid w/ Jammyland All Stars, Club Seho NYC, 3 December 2004 (RealPlayer) (mp4)
- Roots Archive [https://web.archive.org/web/20070313151604/http://www.roots-archives.com/artist/938 Glen Adams Discography]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Adams, Glen}}
Category:Jamaican reggae musicians
Category:Musicians from Kingston, Jamaica
Category:Island Records artists