Glutaronitrile
{{Chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 400101700
| ImageFile = Glutaronitrile.png
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageSize = 170
| ImageFile1 = Glutaronitrile 3D ball.png
| ImageSize1 = 180
| ImageAlt1 = Ball-and-stick model of the glutaronitrile molecule
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of glutoronitrile
| PIN = Pentanedinitrile{{cite book |author=International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry |date=2014 |title=Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 |publisher=The Royal Society of Chemistry |pages=900 |doi=10.1039/9781849733069 |isbn=978-0-85404-182-4}}
| OtherNames = Dicyanopropane{{Citation needed|date=June 2012}}
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 544-13-8
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 01ZI68F3CQ
| PubChem = 10994
| ChemSpiderID = 21106442
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| EINECS = 208-861-6
| UNNumber = 2810
| RTECS = YI3500000
| Beilstein = 1738385
| SMILES = N#CCCCC#N
| StdInChI = 1S/C5H6N2/c6-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-3H2
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = ZTOMUSMDRMJOTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula=C5H6N2
| Appearance = Colourless liquid
| Density = 995 mg mL−1
| MeltingPtK = 243.6
| BoilingPtK = 559.2
| RefractIndex = 1.434
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry
| Entropy = 239.45 J K−1 mol−1
| HeatCapacity = 186.26 J K−1 mol−1
}}
|Section4={{Chembox Hazards
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS skull and crossbones}}
| GHSSignalWord = DANGER
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|301|312|332}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|280|301+310}}
| FlashPtC = 113
| LD50 = 266 mg kg−1 (oral, mouse)
}}
|Section5={{Chembox Related
| OtherFunction_label = alkanenitriles
| OtherFunction = {{Unbulleted list|Butyronitrile|Succinonitrile|Tetramethylsuccinonitrile|Adiponitrile}}
}}
}}
Glutaronitrile, also pentanedinitrile, is a nitrile, with formula C3H6(CN)2.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C544138 WebBook page for glutaronitrile]
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