Gost Radin

{{Short description|Bosnian nobleman and krstjanin of the Bosnian Church}}

{{distinguish|Radogost (bishop)}}

{{Infobox clergy

| child =

| honorific_prefix = Gost

| name = Radin

| honorific_suffix =

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| birth_date = around 1400

| birth_place = Seonica{{cite web |title=Butković, Radin Juraj - Hrvatska enciklopedija |url=https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/butkovic-radin-juraj |website=www.enciklopedija.hr |access-date=17 June 2018}}

| death_date = before 15 July 1467

| death_place = Dubrovnik

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| nationality = Bosnian

| occupation = poklisar, counsellor, ambassador

| years_active = at least 1422−1467

| spouse =

| children = daughter Vučica, son Brajan, another unknown son

| parents =

| relatives = sister Vukna

| website =

| religion = Christian schismatic heterodoxy

| church = Bosnian Church

| ordained = court

| writings = Testament 1466 (will)

| congregations =

| offices_held = ambassador

| title = krstjanin (1422), starac (1437), gost (from 1447)

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}}

Radin ({{lang-sr-cyr|Радин}}), known under his full name, Radin Butković, was a Bosnian nobleman and magnate, who also served as gost, a high ranking prelate of the Bosnian Church during the 15th century in medieval Bosnia.{{sfn|Fine|1994|pp=481, 483, 577–578, 581, 582}}{{cite web |author1=Franjo Šanjek |author1-link=Franjo Šanjek |title=BUTKOVIĆ, Radin Juraj |url=https://hbl.lzmk.hr/clanak.aspx?id=3257 |website=hbl.lzmk.hr |publisher=Hrvatski biografski leksikon |access-date=16 April 2023 |date=1989}}

As his vernacular name suggests, Radin was a local cleric elected by the Bosnians themselves. He was probably born around 1400 in Seonica, village in medieval župa and the settlement Neretva, today the town of Konjic in Bosnia and Herzegovina.{{cite web |title=The historic building of the Old Mosque in Gornja Mahala, Seonica, Municipality Konjic - Commission to preserve national monuments |url=http://old.kons.gov.ba/main.php?id_struct=50&lang=4&action=view&id=2831 |website=old.kons.gov.ba |publisher=Commission to preserve national monuments, KONS BiH |accessdate=17 June 2018}}

As a high-ranking clergyman of the Bosnian Church, he was also politically savvy, so he distinguished himself as a diplomat and ambassador. Medieval sources mentioned him for the first time in a document dated from 1422 in a rank of a krstjanin (lowest rank in the Bosnian Church clergy) when he engaged in negotiations with the people of Ragusa representing the duke Radosav Pavlović. He was also mentioned as a starac (mid-ranked prelate, loosely {{Trans|elder}}) in 1437, and as a gost (high-ranking prelate, {{Trans|loosely as bishop|literal as guest|literal=guest}}) in 1447 while he served at the court of the Grand Duke of Bosnia, Stjepan Vukčić, whom he advised in the capacity of a court chancellor and a court court chaplain until the end of duke's life in 1466, just year before his own death.{{sfn|Fine|1994|pp=481, 483, 577–578, 581, 582}}{{sfn|Ćirković|1964|p=287}} Apart from Seonica, as the place where he was born and which was the seat of his clan, Radin also resided in other major Bosnian seats of power at the time, such as Prača and Blagaj, but also outside the country in Ragusa (today's Dubrovnik), where he compiled his famous will.

Radin's Testament

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See also

References

{{Reflist}}

Bibliography

  • {{Cite book|last=Ćirković|first=Sima|author-link=Sima Ćirković|title=Историја средњовековне босанске државе |trans-title=History of the medieval Bosnian state |publisher=Srpska književna zadruga|year=1964 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A2nrswEACAAJ |language=sr}}
  • {{Cite book|last=Fine|first=John Van Antwerp Jr.|author-link=John Van Antwerp Fine Jr.|title=The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest|year=1994|orig-year=1987|location=Ann Arbor, Michigan|publisher=University of Michigan Press|isbn=978-0-472-08260-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LvVbRrH1QBgC}}

Category:Bosnian Church

Category:15th-century Bosnian people

Category:Bosnian Church clergy

Category:Bosnian magnates

Category:Medieval Bosnian nobility