Governor of Bryansk Oblast

{{Short description|Highest-ranking official in Bryansk Oblast, Russia}}

{{Infobox Political post

| post = Governor

| body = Bryansk Oblast

| insignia = Coat of Arms of Bryansk Oblast.svg

| insigniasize = 125px

| insigniacaption = Coat of arms of Bryansk Oblast

| image = Alexander Bogomaz (2015-02-27).jpg

| incumbent = Alexander Bogomaz

| seat = Bryansk

| incumbentsince = 28 September 2015

| termlength = 5 years

| formation = 1991

| inaugural = Vladimir Barabanov

| website = [http://www.bryanskobl.ru/governor www.bryanskobl.ru]

}}

The governor of Bryansk Oblast ({{langx|ru|Губернатор Брянской области}}) is the highest official of Bryansk Oblast, a federal subject of Russia. The governor heads the executive branch in the region and is elected by direct popular vote for the term of five years.

History of office

The first post-Soviet head of Bryansk Oblast was Vladimir Barabanov, people's deputy of the RSFSR, deputy chairman of the Navlinsky District council and presidential representative in the region. On 14 December 1991, he took the position of acting Head of Administration, and he was approved in office a month later.{{cite web|url=https://tass.ru/info/9428703|title=История выборов и назначений губернатора Брянской области|language=ru|trans-title=History of elections and appointments of the governor of Bryansk Oblast|date=2020-09-11|website=TASS}}

In April 1993 Barabanov lost the first gubernatorial elections to Communist people's deputy Yury Lodkin. Five months later, during the final stage of the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis Lodkin expressed his support to the Supreme Soviet and anti-Yeltsinist forces. He was sacked by president on 25 September, and governor's office was stormed by the police. For the next three years Yury Lodkin unsuccessfully contested his removal in courts. The next governor-appointee Vladimir Karpov fell in the summer of 1995, as a result of conflict between his alleged patron businessman Oleg Kibalchich and other powerful figures in the region.{{sfn|Ivanov|2019|page=293}}

Vladimir Barabanov was appointed again, but his second reign did not last long. In May 1996 an address of pro-Yeltsin Bryansk politicians appeared, in which Barabanov was accused of disloyalty to the federal government, close cooperation with the Communists and Lodkin. Barabanov allegedly created "a situation for the defeat of democracy", meaning possible low results of Yeltsin in Bryansk Oblast in the upcoming presidential election.{{sfn|Ivanov|2019|page=399}} Barabanov's deputy and successor Alexander Semernyov was defeated by Lodkin in December 1996. In 2000, Lodkin's main competitors were businessmen Nikolay Denin and Yury Dyomochkin. Lodkin received 29% of the vote and was declared winner as the first-past-the-post system was used that year.{{sfn|Ivanov|2020|page=75}}

In 2004 Yury Lodkin was nominated for a third term with support from Communist and Agrarian parties, but he was removed from registration "for abuse of office". Lodkin linked his removing from ballot with his Communist Party membership. He accused the United Russia party of “unwillingness to win legally” and called his supporters to vote against all. Nikolay Denin was elected next governor of Bryansk Oblast.[https://regnum.ru/news/polit/371491.html Chronicle of Bryansk Oblast elections], Regnum (6 December 2004)

In 2007, Denin was appointed for a second term, as gubernatorial elections were not held in Russia from 2005 to 2012. After reform of the federal legislature, Bryansk Oblast became one of the five regions to hold elections in 2012. On 5 October Denin was removed from ballot due to invalid signatures of his supporters' submitted to the election commission.{{cite web|url=https://ria.ru/20121005/767133368.html|title=Суд признал незаконной регистрацию Денина кандидатом в губернаторы|language=ru|trans-title=The court declared illegal Denin's registration as a candidate for governor|date=2012-10-05|website=RIA Novosti}} Six days later, the decision of the regional court was canceled by the Supreme Court, and United Russia's candidate successfully re-elected on 14 October. In 2014, Denin was dismissed by Vladimir Putin due to the "loss of president's trust."

List of officeholders

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
style="background:#cccccc" bgcolor=#E6E6AA

! colspan="3"|Governor

! Tenure

! colspan="2"|Party

! Election

| rowspan=2|80px

| rowspan=2|Vladimir Barabanov
(born 1951)

| 14 December 1991 — 22 January 1992

| rowspan=2; style="background: {{party color|Independent politician}};"|

| rowspan=2|Independent

! rowspan=2|

1

| 22 January 1992 – 26 April 1993

2

| 80px

| Yury Lodkin
(born 1938)

| 26 April 1993 – 25 September 1993{{cite web|url=http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/4417|title=Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 25.09.1993 г. № 1453|language=ru|trans-title=Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 09/25/1993 No. 1453|website=Kremlin.ru}}

| style="background: {{party color|Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};"|

| Communist

| 1993

| rowspan=2|80px

| rowspan=2|Vladimir Karpov
(1948–2015)

| 25 September 1993 – 18 December 1993

| rowspan=2; style="background: {{party color|Independent politician}};"|

| rowspan=4|Independent

! rowspan=4|

3

| 18 December 1993 – 16 August 1995

(1)

| 80px

| Vladimir Barabanov
(born 1951)

| 16 August 1995 – 29 May 1996

| style="background: {{party color|Independent politician}};"|

4

| 80px

| Aleksandr Semernyov
(born 1958)

| 19 June 1996 – 27 December 1996

| style="background: {{party color|Independent politician}};"|

(2)

| 80px

| Yury Lodkin
(born 1938)

| 27 December 1996 – 28 December 2004

| style="background: {{party color|Communist Party of the Russian Federation}};"|

| Communist

| 1996

----

2000

5

| 80px

| Nikolay Denin
(born 1958)

| 28 December 2004 – 9 September 2014{{cite web|url=http://kremlin.ru/acts/bank/38855|title=Указ Президента Российской Федерации № 614|language=ru|trans-title=Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 614|date=2014-09-09|website=Kremlin.ru}}

| style="background: {{party color|United Russia}};"|

| rowspan=3 |United Russia

| 2004

----

2007

----

2012

| rowspan=2|80px

| rowspan=2|Alexander Bogomaz
(born 1961)

| 9 September 2014 – 28 September 2015{{cite web|url=http://kremlin.ru/acts/bank/38856|title=Указ Президента Российской Федерации № 615|language=ru|trans-title=Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 615|date=2014-09-09|website=Kremlin.ru}}

| rowspan=2; style="background: {{party color|United Russia}};"|

| rowspan=2|2015

----

2020

6

| since 28 September 2015{{cite web|url=https://rg.ru/2015/09/28/reg-cfo/gubernator-anons.html|title=Александр Богомаз вступил в должность брянского губернатора|language=ru|trans-title=Alexander Bogomaz took office as Bryansk governor|date=2015-09-28|website=Rossiyskaya Gazeta}}{{cite web|url=https://tass.ru/politika/9518315|title=Александр Богомаз вступил в должность губернатора Брянской области|language=ru|trans-title=Alexander Bogomaz took office as governor of Bryansk Oblast|date=2020-09-22|website=TASS}}

Timeline

{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize=width:900 height:auto barincrement:16

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Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}

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id:independent value:gray(0.8) legend:None_(Independent)

id:cprf value:rgb(0.84,0.08,0.11) legend:Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation

id:ur value:rgb(0.20,0.40,0.79) legend:United_Russia

id:gray1 value:gray(0.85)

id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)

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ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1992

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pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M

text:"Political party:"

BarData =

bar:Barabanov

bar:Lodkin

bar:Karpov

bar:Semernyov

bar:Denin

bar:Bogomaz

PlotData =

width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar: Barabanov

from: 14/12/1991 till: 26/04/1993 color:independent

bar: Lodkin

from: 26/04/1993 till: 25/09/1993 color:cprf

bar: Karpov

from: 25/09/1993 till: 16/08/1995 color:independent text:"Vladimir Karpov"

bar: Barabanov

from: 16/08/1995 till: 29/05/1996 color:independent text:"Vladimir Barabanov"

bar: Semernyov

from: 19/06/1996 till: 27/12/1996 color:independent text:"Aleksandr Semernyov"

bar: Lodkin

from: 27/12/1996 till: 28/12/2004 color:cprf text:"Yury Lodkin"

bar: Denin

from: 28/12/2004 till: 09/09/2014 color:ur text:"Nikolay Denin"

bar: Bogomaz

from: 09/09/2014 till: $today color:ur text:"Alexander Bogomaz"

}}

References

{{reflist}}

Sources

  • {{cite book |last1=Ivanov|first1=Vitaly|year= 2019|title=Глава субъекта Российской Федерации. История губернаторов. Том I. Книга I|trans-title=Head of the subject of the Russian Federation. History of governors. Volume I. Book I|language=Russian|isbn=978-5-907250-14-7}}
  • {{cite book |last1=Ivanov|first1=Vitaly|year= 2020|title=Глава субъекта Российской Федерации. История губернаторов. Том I. Книга II|trans-title=Head of the subject of the Russian Federation. History of governors. Volume I. Book II|language=Russian}}

{{Governors of federal subjects of Russia}}

Category:Politics of Bryansk Oblast

Bryansk