Governor of Saint Petersburg
{{Short description|Highest-ranking official in Saint Petersburg, Russia}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Governor
| body = the City of Saint Petersburg
| native_name = {{native name|ru|Губернатор Санкт-Петербурга}}
| insignia =
| insigniasize =
| insigniacaption =
| insigniaalt =
| flag = Flag of Saint Petersburg Russia.svg
| flagsize =
| flagalt =
| flagborder =
| flagcaption = Flag of the City of Saint Peterburg
| image = Александр Беглов (02-05-2023) (cropped).jpg
| imagesize =
| alt =
| imagecaption =
| incumbent = Alexander Beglov
| acting =
| incumbentsince = 18 September 2019
| department =
| style = {{ubl|His Excellency|Mr. Governor}}
| type = Governor
| status =
| abbreviation =
| member_of =
| reports_to =
| residence = Smolny Institute, Saint Petersburg
| seat = Smolny Institute
| nominator = President of Russia
| appointer = Popular vote
| appointer_qualified =
| termlength = 5 years
| termlength_qualified =
| constituting_instrument = Charter of Saint Petersburg
| precursor = Chairpersons of the Executive Committee
| formation = 5 June 1996
| first = Vladimir Yakovlev
| last =
| abolished =
| superseded_by =
| succession =
| unofficial_names =
| deputy = Deputy Governor
| salary = 9.7 million rubles ($146,290)
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
The Governor of Saint Petersburg ({{langx|ru|Губернатор Санкт-Петербурга|Gubernator Sankt-Peterburga}}) is the head of the executive branch of Saint Petersburg City Administration. The governor's office administers all city services, public property, police and fire protection, most public agencies, and enforces all city and state laws within all districts of the City of Saint Petersburg. The governor's office is located in Smolny Institute and appoints many officials, including deputy governors and directors (heads of city departments).
Under the Soviet regime, until 1991 the head of the city administration was called chairperson of the executive committee. Between 1991 and 1996, the head of the administration was called Mayor after which they were called Governor. Between 1991 and 2006 the mayor/governor was elected by direct vote of city residents. Between 2004 and 2014, the governor was nominated by the President of the Russian Federation and approved (or disapproved) by the City Legislative Assembly,[http://www.rg.ru/2004/12/15/gubernatory-dok.html Text of Russian Federal Law of 2004] (in Russian) and since 2014 the governor has been elected by popular vote of city residents.
List of heads of administration of Saint Petersburg
{{for|the period during the Russian Empire|Saint Petersburg Governorate}}
=Chairpersons of the Executive Committee (1917–1991)=
{{see|Leningrad City Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Leningrad Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! rowspan=2| {{Abbr|No.|Number}} ! rowspan=2| Portrait ! rowspan=2| Name ! colspan=3| Term of office ! rowspan=2| Political party ! rowspan=2| {{Abbr|Ref.|Refences}} |
Took office
! Left office ! Time in office |
---|
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 1
| 80px | Leon Trotsky | 25 October 1917 | 11 December 1917 | {{ayd|25 October 1917|11 December 1917}} | rowspan="17" | Communist Party |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 2
| 80px | Grigory Zinoviev | 13 December 1917 | 12 July 1926 | {{ayd|13 December 1917|12 July 1926}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 3
| 80px | Nikolay Komarov | 12 July 1926 | 7 January 1930 | {{ayd|12 July 1926|7 January 1930}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 4
| 80px | Ivan Kodatsky | April 1930 | January 1937 | {{age in years and months|1930|04|1|1937|01|1}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 5
| 80px | Vasily Shestakov | January 1937 | March 1937 | {{age in years and months|1937|01|1|1937|03|1}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 6
| 80px | Aleksey Petrovsky | September 1937 | October 1938 | {{age in years and months|1 September 1937|1 October 1938}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 7
| 80px | Alexei Kosygin | October 1938 | 6 January 1939 | {{age in years and months|1938|10|1|1939|01|06}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 8
| 80px | Pyotr Popkov | 6 January 1939 | 9 March 1946 | {{ayd|6 January 1939|9 March 1946}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 9
| 80px | Pyotr Lazutin | 11 March 1946 | 22 February 1949 | {{ayd|11 March 1946|22 February 1949}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 10
| 80px | Pyotr Ladanov | 2 March 1949 | June 1954 | {{age in years and months|1949|03|1|1954|06|1}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 11
| 80px | Nikolay Smirnov | June 1954 | 17 June 1962 | {{age in years and months|1954|06|1|1962|06|17}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 12
| 80px | Vasily Isayev | June 1962 | August 1966 | {{age in years and months|1962|06|1|1966|08|1}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 13
| 80px | Aleksandr Sizov | August 1966 | December 1972 | {{age in years and months|1966|08|1|1972|12|1}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 14
| 80px | Vasily Kazakov | January 1973 | June 1976 | {{age in years and months|1973|01|1|1976|06|1}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 15
| 80px | Lev Zaykov | June 1976 | 26 April 1983 | {{age in years and months|1976|06|1|1983|04|26}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 16
| 80px | Vladimir Khodyrev | 26 April 1983 | 23 May 1990 | {{ayd|26 April 1983|23 May 1990}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white;"| 17
| 80px | Aleksandr Schelkanov | 23 May 1990 | 12 June 1991 | {{ayd|23 May 1990|12 June 1991}} |
=Governors of Saint Petersburg (1991–present)=
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! rowspan=2| {{Abbr|No.|Number}} ! rowspan=2| Portrait ! rowspan=2| Name ! colspan=3| Term of office ! rowspan=2| Political party ! rowspan=2| {{Abbr|Ref.|Refences}} |
Took office
! Left office ! Time in office |
---|
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|
| 80px | Anatoly Sobchak | 12 June 1991 | 5 June 1996 | {{ayd|12 June 1991|5 June 1996}} | rowspan="3" | Independent |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 1
| 80px | Vladimir Yakovlev | 5 June 1996 | 15 June 2003 | {{ayd|5 June 1996|15 June 2003}} |
bgcolor="#e6e6aa"
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| — | 80px | Alexander Beglov | 16 June 2003 | 5 October 2003 | {{ayd|16 June 2003|5 October 2003}} |
style="background:{{party color|United Russia}}; color:white;"| 2
| 80px | Valentina Matviyenko | 5 October 2003 | 31 August 2011 | {{ayd|5 October 2003|31 August 2011}} | rowspan="4" | United Russia |
style="background:{{party color|United Russia}}; color:white;"| 3
| 80px | Georgy Poltavchenko | 31 August 2011 | 3 October 2018 | {{ayd|31 August 2011|3 October 2018}} |
style="background:{{party color|United Russia}}; color:white;"| —
| rowspan="2" | 80px | rowspan="2" | Alexander Beglov | bgcolor="#e6e6aa"| 3 October 2018 | bgcolor="#e6e6aa"| 18 September 2019 | bgcolor="#e6e6aa"| {{ayd|3 October 2018|18 September 2019}} |
style="background:{{party color|United Russia}}; color:white;"| 4
| 18 September 2019 | Incumbent | {{ayd|18 September 2019 |
|}
Timeline
{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize=width:900 height:auto barincrement:16
PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:150 left:20
AlignBars = late
Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}
Colors =
id:independent value:gray(0.8) legend:None_(Independent)
id:cpsu value:rgb(0.84,0.08,0.22) legend:Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union
id:ur value:rgb(0.20,0.40,0.79) legend:United_Russia
id:gray1 value:gray(0.85)
id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:20/10/1917 till:$today
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1920
ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1918
Legend = columns:1 left:150 top:35 columnwidth:170
TextData =
pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M
text:"Political party:"
BarData =
bar:Trotsky
bar:Zinoviev
bar:Komarov
bar:Kodatsky
bar:Shestakov
bar:Petrovsky
bar:Kosygin
bar:Popkov
bar:Lazutin
bar:Ladanov
bar:Smirnov
bar:Isayev
bar:Sizov
bar:Kazakov
bar:Zaykov
bar:Khodyrev
bar:Schelkanov
bar:Sobchak
bar:Yakovlev
bar:Beglov
bar:Matviyenko
bar:Poltavchenko
PlotData =
width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar: Trotsky
from: 25/10/1917 till: 11/12/1917 color:cpsu text:"Leon Trotsky"
bar: Zinoviev
from: 13/12/1917 till: 12/07/1926 color:cpsu text:"Grigory Zinoviev"
bar: Komarov
from: 12/07/1926 till: 07/01/1930 color:cpsu text:"Nikolay Komarov"
bar: Kodatsky
from: 01/04/1930 till: 01/01/1937 color:cpsu text:"Ivan Kodatsky"
bar: Shestakov
from: 01/01/1937 till: 01/03/1937 color:cpsu text:"Vasily Shestakov"
bar: Petrovsky
from: 01/09/1937 till: 01/10/1938 color:cpsu text:"Aleksey Petrovsky"
bar: Kosygin
from: 01/10/1938 till: 06/01/1939 color:cpsu text:"Alexei Kosygin"
bar: Popkov
from: 06/01/1939 till: 09/03/1946 color:cpsu text:"Pyotr Popkov"
bar: Lazutin
from: 11/03/1946 till: 22/02/1949 color:cpsu text:"Pyotr Lazutin"
bar: Ladanov
from: 02/03/1949 till: 01/06/1954 color:cpsu text:"Pyotr Ladanov"
bar: Smirnov
from: 01/06/1954 till: 17/06/1962 color:cpsu text:"Nikolay Smirnov"
bar: Isayev
from: 17/06/1962 till: 01/08/1966 color:cpsu text:"Vasily Isayev"
bar: Sizov
from: 01/08/1966 till: 01/12/1972 color:cpsu text:"Aleksandr Sizov"
bar: Kazakov
from: 01/01/1973 till: 01/06/1976 color:cpsu text:"Vasily Kazakov"
bar: Zaykov
from: 01/06/1976 till: 26/04/1983 color:cpsu text:"Lev Zaykov"
bar: Khodyrev
from: 26/04/1983 till: 23/05/1990 color:cpsu text:"Vladimir Khodyrev"
bar: Schelkanov
from: 23/05/1990 till: 12/06/1991 color:cpsu text:"Aleksandr Schelkanov"
bar: Sobchak
from: 12/06/1991 till: 05/06/1996 color:independent text:"Anatoly Sobchak"
bar: Yakovlev
from: 05/06/1996 till: 15/06/2003 color:independent text:"Vladimir Yakovlev"
bar: Beglov
from: 16/06/2003 till: 05/10/2003 color:independent
bar: Matviyenko
from: 05/10/2003 till: 31/08/2011 color:ur text:"Valentina Matviyenko"
bar: Poltavchenko
from: 31/08/2011 till: 03/10/2018 color:ur text:"Georgy Poltavchenko"
bar: Beglov
from: 03/10/2018 till: $today color:independent text:"Alexander Beglov"
}}
Latest election
{{main|2024 Saint Petersburg gubernatorial election}}
{{election table|title=Summary of the 6–8 September 2024 Saint Petersburg gubernatorial election results}}
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;" colspan=2| Candidate
! style="text-align:left;"| Party
! width="75"|Votes
! width="30"|%
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|United Russia}}"|
| style="text-align:left;"| Alexander Beglov (incumbent)
| style="text-align:left;"| United Russia
| {{formatnum:895307}}
| 59.80
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Liberal Democratic Party of Russia}}"|
| style="text-align:left;"| Maksim Yakovlev
| style="text-align:left;"| Liberal Democratic Party
| {{formatnum:274516}}
| 18.34
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Russian Ecological Party "The Greens"}}"|
| style="text-align:left;"| Pavel Bragin
| style="text-align:left;"| The Greens
| {{formatnum:176467}}
| 11.79
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Communists of Russia}}"|
| style="text-align:left;"| Sergey Malinkovich
| style="text-align:left;"| Communists of Russia
| {{formatnum:120694}}
| 8.06
|-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3"| Valid votes
| {{formatnum:1466984}}
| 97.98
|-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3"| Blank ballots
| {{formatnum:30185}}
| 2.02
|- style="font-weight:bold"
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3"| Total
| {{formatnum:1497172}}
| 100.00
|-
| style="background-color:#E9E9E9;" colspan="6"|
|-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3"| Turnout
| {{formatnum:1497172}}
| 37.50
|-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3"| Registered voters
| {{formatnum:3992070}}
| 100.00
|-
| colspan="5" style="background-color:#E9E9E9;"|
|- style="font-weight:bold"
| colspan="4" |Source:
|}
See also
References
{{Governors of federal subjects of Russia}}
{{Governors of Saint Petersburg}}
{{Politics of Saint Petersburg}}
{{Saint Petersburg}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Heads Of Saint Petersburg Government}}