Graderia

{{short description|Genus of flowering plants in the broomrape family Orobanchaceae}}

{{More citations needed|date=August 2007}}

{{Automatic taxobox

|image = Graderia subintegra01.jpg

|image_caption = G. subintegra

|taxon = Graderia

|authority = Benth.

}}

Graderia is a genus of plants in the family Orobanchaceae, which is native to Africa and Socotra. It belongs to the tribe Buchnereae. It is a hemiparasitic taxon.

Etymology

Graderia is a taxonomic anagram derived from the name of the confamilial genus Gerardia. The latter name is a taxonomic patronym honoring the English botanist John Gerard.

Description

File:Graderia subintegra, helmdrade, veldblomstappie, Faerie Glen NR, a.jpg]]

Sometimes a suffrutex with stems growing from a woody rhizome. Leaves may be opposite or alternate. The solitary flowers appear in the axils, and have a five-lobed calyx and corolla. The flower is tubular with four stamens, in pairs of unequal length. Each stamen has two divergent, oblong and curved thecae. The two-locular ovary has numerous ovules, and produces numerous seeds in a fruit capsule.

Systematics

The genus includes some 4 species.

References

{{Reflist | refs=

{{Cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Gary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XOea3sMEkLcC&pg=PA58|title=Vegetation Ecology of Socotra|last2=Mies|first2=Bruno|date=2012-05-22|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-94-007-4141-6|language=en}}

{{Cite book |last=Burkhardt |first=Lotte |title=Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen - Erweiterte Edition. Index of Eponymic Plant Names - Extended Edition. Index de Noms éponymiques des Plantes - Édition augmentée |date=2018-06-06 |publisher=Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin |page=G17 |isbn=978-3-946292-26-5 |language=de |doi=10.3372/epolist2018 |s2cid=187926901 }}

{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J6cgAQAAMAAJ&q=Graderia+plant&pg=PA798|title=Gardeners Chronicle & New Horticulturist|date=1893|publisher=Haymarket Publishing|language=en}}

{{cite web|last1=Hyde|first1=M.A.|display-authors=etal|title=7614.000 Graderia Benth.|url=http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=1293|website=Flora of Zimbabwe|accessdate=2 February 2018}}

{{Cite journal |last1=McNeal |first1=J. R. |last2=Bennett |first2=J. R. |last3=Wolfe |first3=A. D. |last4=Mathews |first4=S. |date=2013-05-01 |title=Phylogeny and origins of holoparasitism in Orobanchaceae |journal=American Journal of Botany |language=en |volume=100 |issue=5 |pages=971–983 |doi=10.3732/ajb.1200448 |pmid=23608647 |issn=0002-9122}}

{{Cite journal |last=Nickrent |first=Daniel L. |date=2020 |title=Parasitic angiosperms: How often and how many? |journal=Taxon |language=en |volume=69 |issue=1 |pages=5–27 |doi=10.1002/tax.12195 |issn=1996-8175|doi-access=free }}

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{{Commons category|Graderia|Graderia}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q1334826}}

Category:Orobanchaceae

Category:Orobanchaceae genera

Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

{{Orobanchaceae-stub}}