Graham Joyce

{{Short description|British writer}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}

{{Use British English|date=December 2012}}

{{Infobox writer

| image = GrahamJoyce.jpg

| imagesize = 200px

| name = Graham William Joyce

| caption = Joyce signing books at Imagicon 2: Swecon 2009

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1954|10|22|df=yes}}

| death_date = {{Death date and age|2014|9|9|1954|10|22|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Keresley, England, UK

| occupation = Writer and teacher

| genre = Speculative Fiction

| website = {{URL|grahamjoyce.co.uk}}

}}

Graham William Joyce (22 October 1954 – 9 September 2014) was a British writer of speculative fiction and the recipient of numerous awards, including the O. Henry Award, the World Fantasy Award, and six times the British Fantasy Award for both his novels and short stories.{{cite web|last1=Kellogg|first1=Carolyn|title=Award-winning fantasy novelist Graham Joyce has died at 59|url=http://www.latimes.com/books/jacketcopy/la-et-jc-graham-joyce-has-died-20140909-story.html|website=Los Angeles Times|date=9 September 2014}}{{Cite news |last=Priest |first=Christopher |date=2014-09-10 |title=Graham Joyce obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/sep/10/graham-joyce |access-date=2024-08-01 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

Biography

The son of a working-class parents, Joyce grew up in Keresley, a small mining village just outside Coventry, before moving to live in Leicester.{{Cite web |last=Williams |first=Steve |date=2014-09-12 |title=Tributes to Coventry fantasy author Graham Joyce who has died at the age of 59 |url=http://www.coventrytelegraph.net/news/coventry-news/tributes-coventry-fantasy-author-graham-7753773 |access-date=2024-08-02 |website=Coventry Live |language=en}} In interview, he speaks of the influence of the woods and countryside of his childhood, woods which, he later discovered, were among the last remaining parts of the Forest of Arden.{{Cite web |last=theoriginalvangoghsearanthology |date=2014-09-09 |title=An Interview with the Late Graham Joyce |url=https://theoriginalvangoghsearanthology.com/2014/09/09/an-interview-with-the-late-graham-joyce/ |access-date=2024-08-06 |website=TheOriginalVanGoghsEarAnthology |language=en}}

Joyce names his grandmother as an early influence; a woman who spoke of seeing ghosts and whose strong personality inspires several of the women characters in his books. He says in interview: 'It’s true that I have been surrounded by strong women. As I grew up I spent a lot of my time with my grandmother and also with my five aunts, all of whom were very strong-willed and opinionated!'{{Cite web |last=theoriginalvangoghsearanthology |date=2014-09-09 |title=An Interview with the Late Graham Joyce |url=https://theoriginalvangoghsearanthology.com/2014/09/09/an-interview-with-the-late-graham-joyce/ |access-date=2024-08-08 |website=TheOriginalVanGoghsEarAnthology |language=en}}

Joyce received a BEd degree from Bishop Lonsdale College in 1977 (now University of Derby) and an M.A. degree in Modern English and American Literature{{Cite web |last=Team |first=Pukaar |date=2014-09-11 |title=Graham Joyce, Leicestershire-Based Author Dies Aged 59 |url=https://pukaarnews.com/leicestershire-based-author-graham-joyce-dies-aged-59/11947/ |access-date=2024-08-03 |language=en-GB}} from the University of Leicester in 1980,Review of [http://www.sfsite.com/07a/le203.htm The Limits of Enchantment] by Victor Gollancz Joyce worked as a youth officer for the National Association of Youth Clubs until 1988, when he and his wife Suzanne moved to the Greek islands of Lesbos and Crete, during which time Joyce wrote his first novel, Dreamside.{{Cite news |date=2000-10-21 |title=The magus of the Midlands |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2000/oct/21/sciencefictionfantasyandhorror |access-date=2024-07-27 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}{{Cite web |last=Team |first=Pukaar |date=2014-09-11 |title=Graham Joyce, Leicestershire-Based Author Dies Aged 59 |url=https://pukaarnews.com/leicestershire-based-author-graham-joyce-dies-aged-59/11947/ |access-date=2024-08-03 |language=en-GB}}

After selling Dreamside to Pan Books in 1991, Joyce moved back to England to pursue a career as a writer. He was awarded a PhD degree by publication at Nottingham Trent University, where he taught creative writing from 1996 until his death and was made a reader in creative writing.{{Cite news |last=Flood |first=Alison |date=2014-09-10 |title=Graham Joyce, much-loved fantasy author, dies aged 59 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/sep/10/graham-joyce-fantasy-author-dies-aged-59 |access-date=2024-07-26 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

Joyce was a strong supporter of children's education and literacy, and in 2014 spearheaded a petition signed by more than 100,000 people to remove Michael Gove from office over his changes to the English literature GCSE syllabus, telling The Guardian: "Michael Gove climbs on tables and gleefully tears the wings from mockingbirds as his coterie of supporters looks on with immobilised grins, knowing there is no one around with the power or the will to stop him."{{Cite news |last=Flood |first=Alison |date=2014-09-10 |title=Graham Joyce, much-loved fantasy author, dies aged 59 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/sep/10/graham-joyce-fantasy-author-dies-aged-59 |access-date=2024-07-28 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

In 2011, in a piece for The Guardian, he spoke against the 'cultural elitism' of those who equate readability with 'dumbing down', following an attack by Jeanette Winterson on the Booker Prize shortlist.{{Cite news |last=Joyce |first=Graham |date=2011-10-21 |title=Don't confuse 'readability' with dumbing down |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/oct/21/booker-prize-readability-jeanette-winterson |access-date=2024-08-04 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

Joyce was the regular first-choice goalkeeper for the England Writers football team, appearing in international fixtures against Germany, Italy, Sweden, Norway, Israel, Hungary, Turkey and Austrian Writers teams. He described his footballing experiences in his non-fiction book Simple Goalkeeping Made Spectacular.{{Cite web |last=Star |first=Morning |date=2015-01-14 |title=Fantastically profound |url=https://morningstaronline.co.uk/a-4a92-fantastically-profound-1 |access-date=2024-07-27 |website=Morning Star |language=en}}

He was a supporter of Coventry City FC and occasionally wrote pieces for fanzines.{{Cite web |last=theoriginalvangoghsearanthology |date=2014-09-09 |title=An Interview with the Late Graham Joyce |url=https://theoriginalvangoghsearanthology.com/2014/09/09/an-interview-with-the-late-graham-joyce/ |access-date=2024-07-27 |website=TheOriginalVanGoghsEarAnthology |language=en}}

Joyce died on 9 September 2014. He had been diagnosed with Mantle Cell lymphoma in 2013.[http://www.locusmag.com/News/2014/09/graham-joyce-1954-2014/ Graham Joyce (1954–2014)], obituary in Locus 9 September 2014 Joyce's reaction to his cancer was to publish several essays on the "shocking clarity" the news had brought him on the subject of death. He said "your life is suddenly propelled along a remorseless narrative that has the structure of all great mythical journeys".{{cite news |last=Priest |first=Christopher |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/sep/10/graham-joyce |title=Graham Joyce obituary |newspaper=The Guardian |date=10 September 2014 |access-date=19 April 2021}}

Graham Joyce lived in Wistow, near Leicester, with his wife and their two children.{{Cite news |last=Flood |first=Alison |date=2014-09-10 |title=Graham Joyce, much-loved fantasy author, dies aged 59 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/sep/10/graham-joyce-fantasy-author-dies-aged-59 |access-date=2024-08-04 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

Style and themes

Publishers and critics alike have found difficulty in classifying Joyce's writing. His novels have been categorized as fantasy, science fiction, horror, and mainstream literature—with some even overlapping genres. Joyce utilizes a wide variety of settings and character perspectives. Settings include Scotland, The English Midlands, Greece, the Middle East, and the jungles of Thailand. He has penned for both adult and juvenile protagonists, with an emphasis on strong female characters. The greater unity in Joyce's works, however, lies in their thematic and philosophical topics. Bill Sheehan, who wrote the introduction for Partial Eclipse, states:

{{bquote|Among the issues Graham dramatizes are the inevitability of grief, loss, growth, and change, the primal importance of family bonds, the beauty of the feminine, the life altering effects of parenthood, the nature of the creative unconscious, the overwhelming power of the erotic, the corrupting effects of power, the importance of self-awareness, and the fundamental need for order, meaning, and coherence in the face of a chaotic, inimical universe.Joyce, Graham. Partial Eclipse and Other Stories. Subterranean Press, 2003. p. 9.}}

American author, editor and literary critic Jeff VanderMeer said:

{{bquote|Joyce's fiction has always displayed a certain generosity of spirit that lifts it above the ordinary. This generosity is not at all sentimental, but is alive with sentiment and an appreciation for the mysteries of life.{{cite news |last=VanderMeer |first=Jeff |author-link=Jeff VanderMeer |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/jul/04/some-fairy-tale-graham-joyce-review |title=Some Kind of Fairy Tale by Graham Joyce – review |newspaper=The Guardian |date=4 July 2012 |access-date=10 April 2021}}}}

Joyce published Memoirs of a Master Forger under a pseudonym, William Heaney. He told the Guardian that because it was 'a book about forged manuscripts, faked personalities and literary hoaxes ... it seemed like a fun way of doing it.'{{Cite web |last=X |date=2014-09-09 |title=Award-winning fantasy novelist Graham Joyce has died at 59 |url=https://www.latimes.com/books/jacketcopy/la-et-jc-graham-joyce-has-died-20140909-story.html |access-date=2024-07-31 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}

The mystical or supernatural often play a pivotal role in Joyce's works. For this, he taps the mythical or folkloric associations of his settings. Joyce's treatment of these experiences is what distinguishes his novels from genre fiction. The supernatural is not seen as a conflict or an obstacle to be overcome, but rather an integral part of a natural order that a character must accept and integrate. Running parallel to these phenomena is the possibility of a rational or psychological explanation. This literary approach is influenced in part by Joyce's experiences with his own family:

{{bquote|My grandmother was one of these old women who used to have dreams and visions and messages arriving. She would fall asleep in a chair, there would be a knock on the door, she would go to the door, someone strange would come to the door and deliver a message. And then she would wake up again in her chair. Now my mother and my aunties told me these stories over and over again. But they just lived with it side by side. They didn't fight it as in a fantasy or horror film. They didn't have to overcome it. It didn't get worse and worse and worse. They just accepted this mystery and then they cooked the dinner.Video of an [http://www.riv54.com/v2/riv_54_la_television/video.php?p=videos&vid=199 Interview at Le Festival Du Film Fantastique]}}

This particular quality has prompted some critics to classify Joyce as a magic realist in the vein of such Latin American writers as Gabriel García Márquez or Julio Cortázar. Joyce disagrees with this, feeling that his lineage is tied more closely to writers of the English "weird tale" such as Arthur Machen or Algernon Blackwood. He calls his style of writing "Old Peculiar."[http://trashotron.com/agony/audio/graham_joyce.mp3 Audio Interview by Rick Kleffel]

Film

The short film Black Dust was released in 2012, produced by James Laws of Pretzel Films, scripted by Joyce and Laws. Currently, there are no feature-length films based on Joyce's novels or shorts. However, the film rights to Dreamside, The Tooth Fairy, and Dark Sister have all been optioned, as have Do the Creepy Thing, The Silent Land{{Cite book |url=https://www.orionbooks.co.uk/titles/graham-joyce/the-silent-land/9781409129400/ |title=The Silent Land |date=2018-08-25 |isbn=978-1-4091-2940-0 |language=en-US}} and Some Kind of Fairy Tale.

Music

Joyce co-wrote song lyrics for French songwriter and composer Emilie Simon on her albums The Big Machine (2009) and Franky Knight (2011).{{Cite web |last=Offley |first=Lysette |date=2014-09-29 |title=This Might Be The One! - Graham Joyce - Lysette Offley |url=https://genius-material.com/this-might-be-the-one/ |access-date=2024-07-27 |website=Genius Material |language=en-GB}}

Games

On 16 January 2009, the site Computer and Video Games reported that Graham Joyce had been hired by id Software to "help develop the storyline potential"Computer and Video Games [http://www.computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=205696 article] of Doom 4; after Joyce died in 2014, Adam Gascoine was brought in as a replacement.{{cite web |last=Crecente |first=Brian |date=23 May 2016 |title=How Doom lived up to nearly a decade's worth of expectations (update) |url=http://www.polygon.com/2016/5/23/11745422/how-doom-lived-up-to-nearly-a-decades-worth-of-expectations |access-date=23 June 2016 |work=Polygon |publisher=Vox Media}}

Critical reception

Adam Roberts stated "Graham Joyce's The Year of the Ladybird showed that he is one of the best writers of ghost stories we have."[https://www.theguardian.com/books/2013/dec/03/best-science-fiction-2013 Best science fiction books of 2013] The Guardian, 3 December 2013. Retrieved 29 May 2014. Josh Lacey of The Guardian ranked him alongside Philip Pullman, Angela Carter, and Jonathan Carroll as part of a 'small group of fascinating writers... who pursue adult themes and ideas without shedding childhood fears and obsessions.'{{Cite news |last=Lacey |first=Josh |date=2005-01-15 |title=An older England |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2005/jan/15/featuresreviews.guardianreview19 |access-date=2024-08-05 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

Bibliography

According to his official site and the Internet Database of Speculative Fiction, Graham Joyce published fourteen novels and twenty-six short stories.Summary bibliography at the [http://isfdb.tamu.edu/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?Graham_Joyce Internet Database of Speculative Fiction] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060222010905/http://isfdb.tamu.edu/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?Graham_Joyce |date=22 February 2006 }}

= Novels and short story collections =

class="wikitable sortable" id="noveltable" border="1"

!Name

!Published

!ISBN

!Width=40%|Notes

Dreamside

|1991

|{{ISBN|978-0-312-87546-6}}

|

Dark Sister

|1992

|{{ISBN|978-0-312-87254-0}}

|British Fantasy Award winner, 1993{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1993

| title = 1993 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}

House of Lost Dreams

|1993

|{{ISBN|978-0-7472-4248-2}}

|

Requiem

|1995

|{{ISBN|978-0-312-86452-1}}

|British Fantasy Award winner, 1996;{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1996

| title = 1996 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}
World Fantasy Award nominee, 1996

The Tooth Fairy

|1996

|{{ISBN|978-0-312-86833-8}}

|British Fantasy Award winner, 1997{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1997

| title = 1997 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}

The Stormwatcher

|1997

|{{ISBN|978-1-892389-36-7}}

|British Fantasy Award nominee, 1999{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1999

| title = 1999 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}

The Web: Spiderbite

|1997

|{{ISBN|978-1-85881-527-5}}

|young adult

Indigo

|1999

|{{ISBN|978-0-671-03937-0}}

|British Fantasy Award winner, 2000{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=2000

| title = 2000 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}

Smoking Poppy

|2001

|{{ISBN|978-0-671-03939-4}}

|British Fantasy Award nominee, 2002{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=2002

| title = 2002 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}

The Facts of Life

|2002

|{{ISBN|978-0-7434-6342-3}}

|World Fantasy Award winner, 2003;{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=2003

| title = 2003 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}
British Fantasy Award nominee, 2003

Partial Eclipse and Other Stories

|2003

|{{ISBN|978-1-931081-62-7}}

|collection

The Limits of Enchantment

|2005

|{{ISBN|978-0-7434-6344-7}}

|World Fantasy Award nominee, 2006{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=2006

| title = 2006 Award Winners & Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2009-07-06

}}

TWOC

|2005

|{{ISBN|978-0-571-22513-2}}

|young adult; Angus Award "winner"

Do the Creepy Thing

|2006

|{{ISBN|978-0-571-23035-8}}

|young adult;
released in the US as The Exchange (2008) {{ISBN|978-0-670-06207-2}}

Three Ways to Snog an Alien

|2008

|{{ISBN|978-0-571-23951-1}}

|young adult

Memoirs of a Master Forger

|2008

|{{ISBN|978-0-575-08297-7}}

|as William Heaney;
released in the US as How to Make Friends with Demons (2009) {{ISBN|978-1-59780-142-3}} British Fantasy Award winner

The Devil's Ladder

|2009

|{{ISBN|978-0-571-24247-4}}

|young adult

The Silent Land

|2010

|{{ISBN|978-0-385-53380-5}}

|World Fantasy Award nominee, 2011;{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/blog.asp?view=plink&id=491

| title = 2011 World Fantasy Award Nominees

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2011-08-09

}}

British Fantasy Award nominee, 2011{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/blog.asp?view=plink&id=466

| title = 2011 British Fantasy Award Short list

| work = Worlds Without End

| access-date=2011-08-09

}}

Some Kind of Fairy Tale

|2012

|{{ISBN|978-0-385-53578-6}}

|British Fantasy Novel award winner, 2013{{cite web|title=Announcing the 2013 British Fantasy Awards: Tor Books|date=3 November 2013 |url=http://www.tor.com/blogs/2013/11/announcing-the-2013-british-fantasy-awards|access-date=28 May 2014}}

The Year of the Ladybird

|2013

|{{ISBN|978-0-575-11531-6}}

|released in the US in 2014 as The Ghost in the Electric Blue Suit

25 Years in the Word Mines: The Best of Graham Joyce

|2014

|{{ISBN|978-1-848-63804-4}}

| posthumous collection from PS Publishing

= Short stories =

  • "Monastic Lives" (1992)
  • "The Careperson" (1992)
  • "Last Rising Sun" (1992)
  • "The Ventriloquial Art" (1993)
  • "The Apprentice" (1993)
  • "Under the Pylon" (1993)
  • "Gap-Sickness" (1993)
  • "Eat Reecebread" (1994) with Peter F. Hamilton
  • "The Reckoning" (1994)
  • "Black Ball Game" (1995)
  • "A Tip from Bobby Moore" (1996)
  • "The White Stuff" (1997) with Peter F. Hamilton
  • "Pinkland" (1997)
  • "The Mountain Eats People" (1998)
  • "As Seen on Radio" (1998)
  • "Leningrad Nights" (1999)
  • "Candia" (1999)
  • "Incident in Mombasa" (1999)
  • "Horrograph" (1999)
  • "Partial Eclipse" (2000)
  • "Xenos Beach" (2000)
  • "Coventry Boy" (2001)
  • "Leningrad Nights" (2002)
  • "The Coventry Boy" (2002)
  • "First, Catch Your Demon" (2002)
  • "Black Dust" (2002)
  • "Tiger Moth" (2003)
  • "An Ordinary Soldier of the Queen" (2007) – O. Henry Award Juror Favorites, 2009{{cite web |title=The O. Henry Prize Past Winners |url=https://www.randomhouse.com/anchor/ohenry/winners/past.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170905135754/https://www.randomhouse.com/anchor/ohenry/winners/past.html |archive-date=2017-09-05 |access-date=30 September 2017 |website=Random House}}
  • "The Oversoul" (2008) – first published in Who Can Save Us Now? (2008), edited by Owen King and John McNally{{fact|date=August 2024}}

= Articles =

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060312235305/http://www.salon.com/books/feature/2000/06/29/amis/index.html "Working Class Monster"] (June 2000)
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070221003853/http://www.grahamjoyce.net/about/opinion/greeks.html "Greek Virtues"]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070221004147/http://www.grahamjoyce.net/about/opinion/machen.html "The Great God Pan"]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070221004057/http://www.grahamjoyce.net/about/opinion/sw.html "Two weeks, three couples and six kids equals hell"]

References

{{reflist}}

= Interviews =

  • [http://www.actusf.com/spip/?article4572 Interview at Actusf]
  • {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20070824015200/http://www.therainfarm.com/paradigm3/ August 2007 interview. Located under "Fiction"]}}
  • [http://www.worldswithoutend.com/author.asp?ID=873 Graham Joyce] at Worlds Without End

{{Graham Joyce}}{{World Fantasy Award Best Novel}}{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Joyce, Graham}}

Category:Academics of Nottingham Trent University

Category:English science fiction writers

Category:1954 births

Category:2014 deaths

Category:Writers from Coventry

Category:English fantasy writers

Category:Alumni of the University of Leicester

Category:Alumni of the University of Derby

Category:British ghost story writers

Category:English horror writers

Category:World Fantasy Award–winning writers

Category:20th-century English novelists

Category:20th-century British short story writers

Category:English male novelists

Category:O. Henry Award winners