Grand Master of the Sacred Apostolic Hospice
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The Grand Master of the Sacred Apostolic Hospice ({{langx|it|Gran Maestro del Sacro Ospizio}}) or Quartermaster-General of the Sacred Palaces is a hereditary official of the Pontifical Household. This post is the highest ranking post available to laymen.[https://books.google.com/books?id=4a7QDwAAQBAJ&dq=Grand+Master+of+the+Sacred+Apostolic+Hospice&pg=PA305 Google Books website, Origins of Catholic Words: A Discursive Dictionary, by Anthony Lo Bello, page 305] The title and office became hereditary on June 28, 1808, when Pope Pius VII appointed Prince Francesco Ruspoli as Grand Master.Brooke, Douglas (1911) [https://books.google.com/books?id=-sAPAAAAIAAJ&q=Ruspoli The Secrets of the Vatican.] J.B. Lippincott.
The Grand Master is a Participating Privy Chamberlain and the sole lay member of the Noble Privy Antechamber, as well as a Participating Privy Chamberlain of the Sword and Cape (made up of laymen, traditionally holding hereditary posts).{{Cn|date=July 2021}}
From 1808 with Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd prince of Cerveteri, the Ruspoli family assumed the office of Grand Master of the Sacred Hospice and succeeded in the Conti family.[https://www.liturgicalartsjournal.com/2020/05/the-papal-court-aula-pontificia.html Liturgical Arts Journal website, The Papal Court (Aula Pontificia), article by John Paul Sonnen dated May 8, 2020]
Title holders
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Grand Master of the Sacred Apostolic Hospice | Period |
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! colspan="2" | Created by Pope Pius VII | |
Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri[https://castelloruspoli.com/en/the-family/ Castello Ruspoli website, The Family] | 1808-1829 |
Alessandro Ruspoli, 4th Prince of Cerveteri | 1829-1842 |
Giovanni Nepomucene Ruspoli, 5th Prince of Cerveteri | 1842-1876 |
Francesco Maria Ruspoli, 6th Prince of Cerveteri | 1876-1907 |
Alessandro Ruspoli, 7th Prince of Cerveteri | 1907-1942 |
Francesco Ruspoli, 8th Prince of Cerveteri | 1942-1989 |
The reform of the Papal Curia abolished the post in 1968, keeping the title purely honorary.
See also
{{Portal|Catholicism}}
References
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{{Papal orders, decorations, and medals}}
{{Papacy}}
Category:Officials of the Roman Curia
Category:Nobles of the Holy See