Granite County, Montana
{{Short description|County in Montana, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox U.S. county
| county = Granite County
| state = Montana
| ex image = Granite County Courthouse July 2020.jpg
| ex image size = 220px
| ex image cap = Granite County Courthouse
| seal =
| founded date = March 2
| founded year = 1893[http://genealogytrails.com/mon/countytimeline.html Montana County Formation Time Line]
| seat wl = Philipsburg
| largest city wl = Philipsburg
| city type = town
| area_total_sq_mi = 1733
| area_land_sq_mi = 1727
| area_water_sq_mi = 5.6
| area percentage = 0.3
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_total = 3309
| pop_est_as_of = 2022
| population_est = 3502 {{increase}}
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| web = https://www.granitecountymt.us/
| district = 1st
| time zone = Mountain
| footnotes =
- Montana county number 46
}}
Granite County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,309.{{Cite web |title=State & County QuickFacts |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/granitecountymontana/PST045222 |access-date=May 8, 2023 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} Its county seat is Philipsburg.{{Cite web |title=Find a County |url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archive-date=May 31, 2011 |access-date=June 7, 2011 |publisher=National Association of Counties}} The county was founded in 1893, and was named for a mountain which contains the Granite Mountain silver mine.{{Cite book |last=Gannett, Henry |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ |title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States |publisher=Govt. Print. Off. |year=1905 |page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ/page/n140 141]}}
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|1733|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1727|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|5.6|sqmi}} (0.3%) is water.{{Cite web |date=August 22, 2012 |title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_30.txt |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205145322/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_30.txt |archive-date=December 5, 2014 |access-date=November 28, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
=Major highways=
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
- 20px Interstate 90
- 20px U.S. Highway 10 (Former)
- 20px U.S. Highway 12
- 20px Montana Highway 1
- 20px Montana Highway 38
{{div col end}}
=Adjacent counties=
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
- Missoula County - north
- Powell County - east
- Deer Lodge County - south
- Ravalli County - west
{{div col end}}
=National protected areas=
- Deerlodge National Forest (part)
- Lolo National Forest (part)
Politics
{{PresHead|place=Granite County, Montana|whig=no|source1={{Cite web |last=Leip |first=David |title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections |url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS |access-date=April 3, 2018 |website=uselectionatlas.org}}|source2=The leading "other" candidate, Progressive Theodore Roosevelt, received 356 votes, while Socialist candidate Eugene Debs received 92 votes.}}
{{PresRow|2024|Republican|1,537|579|60|Montana}}
{{PresRow|2020|Republican|1,419|638|45|Montana}}
{{PresRow|2016|Republican|1,192|472|113|Montana}}
{{PresRow|2012|Republican|1,107|533|65|Montana}}
{{PresRow|2008|Republican|1,013|601|104|Montana}}
{{PresRow|2004|Republican|1,144|404|57|Montana}}
{{PresRow|2000|Republican|1,181|295|114|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1996|Republican|733|429|245|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1992|Republican|556|358|408|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1988|Republican|789|511|26|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1984|Republican|880|417|25|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1980|Republican|811|439|121|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1976|Republican|746|509|17|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1972|Republican|804|422|65|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1968|Republican|626|502|135|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1964|Democratic|527|658|2|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1960|Republican|722|592|9|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1956|Republican|896|533|0|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1952|Republican|923|473|5|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1948|Republican|659|567|42|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1944|Republican|702|574|12|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1940|Democratic|784|917|9|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1936|Democratic|475|1,227|22|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1932|Democratic|536|855|48|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1928|Republican|849|509|8|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1924|Republican|582|353|404|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1920|Republican|949|439|90|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1916|Democratic|574|812|93|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1912|Democratic|195|346|348|Montana}}
{{PresRow|1908|Democratic|369|485|58|Montana}}
{{PresFoot|1904|Republican|576|521|69|Montana}}
Demographics
{{US Census population
|1900= 4328
|1910= 2942
|1920= 4167
|1930= 3013
|1940= 3401
|1950= 2773
|1960= 3014
|1970= 2737
|1980= 2700
|1990= 2548
|2000= 2830
|2010= 3079
|2020= 3309
|estyear=2022
|estimate=3502
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{Cite web |title=U.S. Decennial Census |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |access-date=November 28, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
1790–1960,{{Cite web |title=Historical Census Browser |url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu |access-date=November 28, 2014 |publisher=University of Virginia Library}} 1900–1990,{{Cite web |title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/mt190090.txt |access-date=November 28, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
1990–2000,{{Cite web |title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327165705/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=March 27, 2010 |access-date=November 28, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 2010–2020
}}
=2020 census=
As of the 2020 census, there were 3,309 people living in the county.{{citation needed|date=January 2024}}
=2010 census=
As of the 2010 census, there were 3,079 people, 1,417 households, and 911 families living in the county. The population density was {{convert|1.8|PD/sqmi}}. There were 2,822 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1.6|/sqmi}}. The racial makeup of the county was 97.5% white, 0.4% American Indian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.4% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 26.2% were German, 20.2% were Irish, 18.8% were English, 13.5% were Norwegian, and 7.9% were American.
Of the 1,417 households, 19.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.3% were married couples living together, 5.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.7% were non-families, and 29.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.14 and the average family size was 2.63. The median age was 52.1 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,052 and the median income for a family was $47,685. Males had a median income of $41,307 versus $23,958 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,222. About 7.5% of families and 12.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.4% of those under age 18 and 13.3% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
=Towns=
=Census-designated places=
=Unincorporated communities=
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
- Beartown[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Beartown,+MT+59832/@46.7932637,-113.3488307,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x535c57385cf77f77:0xc5fe438e0c4337a3!8m2!3d46.7932646!4d-113.3400759 Beartown, Granite County MT Google Maps (accessed January 2, 2019)]
- New Chicago[https://www.google.com/maps/place/New+Chicago,+MT+59832/@46.6268733,-113.1510396,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x535c605c5b2a8d5b:0x308c473310a71b9c!8m2!3d46.6268742!4d-113.1422847 New Chicago, Granite County MT Google Maps (accessed January 2, 2019)]
- Quigley[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Quigley,+MT+59825/@46.612147,-113.6571787,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x535c3ed9e437696f:0xed6e148006d32823!8m2!3d46.6121478!4d-113.6484239 Quigley, Granite County MT Google Maps (accessed January 2, 2019)]
- Princeton[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Princeton,+MT+59858/@46.4168703,-113.1743693,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x535c70a6ca5a5d4b:0x3f93bcf11756864a!8m2!3d46.4168712!4d-113.1656145 Princeton, Granite County MT Google Maps (accessed January 2, 2019)]
- Sherryl[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Sherryl,+MT+59837/@46.552705,-113.2268757,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x535c65d57f5780a5:0x6b3faba68aeedfdf!8m2!3d46.5527058!4d-113.218121 Sherryl, Granite County MT Google Maps (accessed January 2, 2019)]
- Stone[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Stone,+MT+59837/@46.505204,-113.234931,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x535c657be7342f95:0x62bc7e57b75c4b42!8m2!3d46.5052049!4d-113.2261762 Stone, Granite County MT Google Maps (accessed January 2, 2019)]
{{div col end}}
=Ghost Towns=
See also
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
Further reading
- Loen, J.S., M.J. Blaskowski, and J.E. Elliott. (1989). Geology and mineral deposits of the Miners Gulch Area, Granite County, Montana [U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1791]. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Granite County, Montana
|North = Missoula County
|East = Powell County
|South = Deer Lodge County
|West = Ravalli County
}}
{{Granite County, Montana}}
{{Montana}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Coord|46.42|-113.45|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-MT_source:UScensus1990}}