Graphical, Paper and Media Union

The GPMU was formed from the merger of SOGAT and the National Graphical Association (NGA) and claimed to be the world's largest media union, having over 200,000 members working in the print, publishing, paper, IT and media industries.

The general secretaries of both predecessor unions stood in the GPMU leadership election, with an agreement that the loser would become Deputy General Secretary. Tony Dubbins of the NGA narrowly defeated Brenda Dean of SOGAT, by 78,654 votes to 72,657.Peter Bain and John Gennard, A History of the Society of Graphical and Allied Trades, p. 177 Dubbins served as general secretary throughout the GPMU's existence, but Dean stood down after one year ;"[http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U36715/SUTCLIFFE_Gerard Sutcliffe, Gerard]", Who's Who in 1994, Tony Burke became Deputy General Secretary. The first General President was Bryn Griffith, former General President of the NGA, who defeated Danny Sergeant of SOGAT. Griffith was succeeded by Doug Douglas, following a controversial High Court case, when the union tried to ignore the ballot result in 1995.

Facing a decline in membership, in February 2004, GPMU opened merger negotiations with the skilled engineering, manufacturing and white collar union Amicus. In August 2004, results of a ballot of all members were released, showing 86% of members in favour of merger. The formal merger took place in early 2005, (at the same time the finance union UNIFI joined Amicus) and GPMU became the semi-autonomous Graphical, Paper and Media sector of Amicus. Tony Dubbins became the Deputy General Secretary of Amicus and Tony Burke became Assistant General Secretary of Amicus. Tony Dubbins was also the union's political head and Chair of TULO. He retired to Spain in October, 2008.

Amicus merged with the Transport & General Workers Union in May 2007 to form Unite the Union.{{Cite web|date=September 12, 2007|title=Amicus and T&G merger creates Britain's biggest union|url=https://www.pressgazette.co.uk/amicus-and-tg-merger-creates-britains-biggest-union/|access-date=2021-07-25|website=Press Gazette|language=en-US}} The GPM sector of Amicus become the Graphical, Paper & Media sector of Unite the Union.{{Cite book|last1=Hall|first1=Mark|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VFC7I31RtiQC&dq=Graphical%2C+Paper+&pg=PA102|title=Consultation at Work: Regulation and Practice|last2=Purcell|first2=John|date=2012-10-25|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960546-0|pages=102|language=en}}

Tony Burke became the Assistant General Secretary of Unite responsible for the union's manufacturing section.

In 2014 faced with major changes to the print, communications and the media industries, the Unite sectors GPM merged with Information, Technology and Communications sector to form the GPM ITC sector,{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=February 6, 2017|title=Can the unions keep pace with big changes in the industry?|url=https://www.printweek.com/briefing/article/can-the-unions-keep-pace-with-big-changes-in-the-industry|access-date=2021-07-25|website=Printweek|language=en}} currently known as the GPM & IT sector.{{Cite web|title=Graphical, Paper, Media & Information Technology|url=https://www.unitetheunion.org/what-we-do/unite-in-your-sector/graphical-paper-media-information-technology/|access-date=2021-07-25|website=www.unitetheunion.org|language=en}}

A permanent display of memorabilia and the history of the print and papermaking unions of the UK and Ireland is housed at the Marx Memorial Library in Clerkenwell, London.

The union sponsored several Parliamentary candidates, many of whom won election. All such sponsorship arrangements ended in 1995, when the Labour Party changed its rules.{{cite book |title=The Times Guide to the House of Commons April 1992 |date=1992 |work=The Times |location=London |pages=32–249}}{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Colin |title=Labour to end union backing of MPs |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/labour-to-end-union-backing-of-mps-1595245.html |accessdate=16 October 2018 |work=The Independent |date=8 August 1995}}

{{Reflist}}

• [http://www.unitetheunion.org/ Unite]
• [http://www.unitetheunion.org/how-we-help/list-of-sectors/graphical-paper-and-media/ Graphical, Paper and Media sector of Unite]
• [https://mrc.epexio.com/records/GPM Catalogue of the GPMU archives], held at the Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick
• [https://mrc.epexio.com/records/PLM Catalogue of the Printing Machine Branch archives], held at the Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick

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Category:Trade unions established in 1992

Category:Trade unions disestablished in 2005

Category:Defunct trade unions of the United Kingdom

Category:Defunct trade unions of Ireland

Category:Printing trade unions

Category:Trade unions based in Bedfordshire