Great pentagrammic hexecontahedron

{{Short description|Polyhedron with 60 faces}}

{{Uniform polyhedra db|Uniform dual polyhedron stat table|Girsid}}

In geometry, the great pentagrammic hexecontahedron (or great dentoid ditriacontahedron) is a nonconvex isohedral polyhedron. It is the dual of the great retrosnub icosidodecahedron. Its 60 faces are irregular pentagrams.

File:Great pentagrammic hexecontahedron.stl

Proportions

Denote the golden ratio by \phi. Let \xi\approx 0.946\,730\,033\,56 be the largest positive zero of the polynomial P = 8x^3-8x^2+\phi^{-2}. Then each pentagrammic face has four equal angles of \arccos(\xi)\approx 18.785\,633\,958\,24^{\circ} and one angle of \arccos(-\phi^{-1}+\phi^{-2}\xi)\approx 104.857\,464\,167\,03^{\circ}. Each face has three long and two short edges. The ratio l between the lengths of the long and the short edges is given by

:l = \frac{2-4\xi^2}{1-2\xi}\approx 1.774\,215\,864\,94.

The dihedral angle equals \arccos(\xi/(\xi+1))\approx 60.901\,133\,713\,21^{\circ}. Part of each face lies inside the solid, hence is invisible in solid models. The other two zeroes of the polynomial P play a similar role in the description of the great pentagonal hexecontahedron and the great inverted pentagonal hexecontahedron.

References

  • {{Citation | last1=Wenninger | first1=Magnus | author1-link=Magnus Wenninger | title=Dual Models | publisher=Cambridge University Press | isbn=978-0-521-54325-5 |mr=730208 | year=1983}}