Green eMotion project

{{Short description|European Union project promoting electromobility}}

{{update|date=January 2019}}

{{EngvarB|date=May 2013}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}

Green eMotion{{cite web|url=http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/partners/index.php|title=Our partners|website=Green eMotion|access-date=28 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718095804/http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/partners/index.php|archive-date=18 July 2012|url-status=dead}} was a four-year EU project to promote electromobility in Europe, which was officially launched in Brussels on 31 March 2011.

Commission provided a total of €24 million in funding to support the project.[http://www.eltis.org/index.php?ID1=5&id=8&home=1&news_id=2442 News] by Eltis, retrieved 25 May 2012 Siim Kallas, aimed to link the currently ongoing regional and national electromobility initiatives, where they applied their results, and compared the different technology approaches, to support the best possible solutions for the European market. The platform allowed for co-operation among the various players and promote both new, high-quality transportation services and convenient payment systems for the users of electric vehicles.cf. Interview with Siim Kallas: [http://www.euractiv.com/transport/kallas-commission-supports-integ-interview-508056 "Städte können Vorreiter der Elektromobilität sein"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605085930/http://www.euractiv.com/transport/kallas-commission-supports-integ-interview-508056 |date=5 June 2012 }}, retrieved 16 July 2012 Overall, the commission paved the way for the creation of a mass market for electric vehicles in the EU. In selected demonstration regions, 43 project partners, including industrial enterprises and automotive companies, power utilities, municipal governments and universities, as well as testing and research institutions, studied the conditions to get information on the main goal.[http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/partners/index.php Overview of the partners] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718095804/http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/partners/index.php |date=18 July 2012 }}, retrieved 25 May 2012 Green eMotion was part of the Transport 2050 Roadmap,[http://www.exzellenz.nrw.de/automotive-neu/noth/kontakte/news/view/data/26302/backpid/1253/point/7/ News] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130106014152/http://www.exzellenz.nrw.de/automotive-neu/noth/kontakte/news/view/data/26302/backpid/1253/point/7/ |date=6 January 2013 }} by Exzellenz NRW, retrieved 25 May 2012 an EU strategy paper that strives to bring about a 60% reduction in {{CO2}} emissions from road transportation by the year 2050.[http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/11/372&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en News] on europa.eu, retrieved 25 May 2012, cf. also [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0144:FIN:EN:HTML WEISSBUCH Roadmap for a Uniform European Transportation System: Moving in the Direction of a Competition-Oriented and Resource-Conserving Transportation System"]

The project

As part of the Green eMotion project, the project partners conducted research to determine the conditions to fulfilled and ensure the smooth, cross-border use of electric vehicles. The initiative particularly focused on developing uniform, Europe-wide processes, standards and IT solutions:cf. [http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/apr2011/2011-04-13-03.html Siim Kallas, Vice President of the European Commission in ens-newswire] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111119161952/http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/apr2011/2011-04-13-03.html |date=19 November 2011 }}: "Standardization is a key factor for a fast and cost-efficient European rollout of electromobility", retrieved 16 July 2012. which attempted to make it possible for users of electric vehicles to have easy access to charging infrastructures and related services throughout Europe. Aside from issues such as connection technology and compatibility with different charging stations, the initiative also focused on solving economic questions, such as the problem-free billing of charging services with different power utilities or grid operators within the participating countries, also on a cross-border basis.cf. [http://beta.cars21.com/articles/exclusive_interview_with_heike_barlag_from_siemens_project_coordinator_of_green_emotion interview with Heike Berlag] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161231102435/http://beta.cars21.com/articles/exclusive_interview_with_heike_barlag_from_siemens_project_coordinator_of_green_emotion |date=31 December 2016 }} on cars21.com: "The overall goal of the project is defining the framework for electromobility in Europe. As a demonstration project Green eMotion will show an interoperable electromobility system and so prepare the start of the mass market.", retrieved 25 May 2012

The ten demonstration regions defined in the project had more than 2,500 charging stations in practical operation at the end of 2011, so as to allow for representative data collection. Green eMotion will combine the experiences collected in the previous local approaches of individual demonstration regions within a comprehensive European model test to evaluate the basic conditions for cross-border electro-mobility.cf. CORDIS: [http://cordis.europa.eu/search/index.cfm?fuseaction=news.document&N_LANG=EN&N_RCN=33599&pid=0&q=652513F10A27B2475BEE821F63361492&type=sim „It's 'get set, go' for electric mobility!“] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080125143708/http://cordis.europa.eu/search/index.cfm?fuseaction=news.document&N_LANG=EN&N_RCN=33599&pid=0&q=652513F10A27B2475BEE821F63361492&type=sim |date=25 January 2008 }}: „The hope is that all these projects will lead to the overall progressive entry of the electric car, with more than 10,000 recharging points throughout Europe. Almost 1,000 are to be installed in Barcelona, Madrid and Malaga in Spain, approximately 3,600 in Berlin, Germany, 400 in Rome and Pisa in Italy, and about 100 in Strasbourg, France.“, retrieved 25 May 2012 In addition to researching the options for using electric passenger vehicles, Green eMotion will also study the use of bi-wheeled vehicles and busses, including both purely electric models and hybrid models.cf. article in lithiumworld.de: [http://www.lithiumworld.de/tuev-nord-europaweite-initiative-green-emotion-soll-elektromobilitaet-den-weg-ebnen-1122 "TÜV NORD: The Europe-wide Initiative Green eMotion is meant to pave the way for electromobility"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111023044433/http://www.lithiumworld.de/tuev-nord-europaweite-initiative-green-emotion-soll-elektromobilitaet-den-weg-ebnen-1122 |date=23 October 2011 }}, retrieved 25 May 2012

The Green eMotion demonstration regions

The demonstration regions of the Green eMotion project will study various aspects of electromobility in Europe, including studies of user behaviour, for example, and will develop proposals for guidelines and decision-making bases for political office holders. Consideration will also be given to organisational and technical details, including different vehicle types (purely electric passenger vehicles, busses and bi-wheeled vehicles, but also hybrid vehicles). The demonstration regions will also serve the purpose of practically testing a wide range of electromobility aspects, including battery exchange, charging with direct-current electricity and the integration with smart grids.

The Green eMotion cx regions:

= Copenhagen/Bornholm<ref>[http://www.bornholm.dk/cms/site.aspx?p=398 Project page of Insel Bornholm] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130106112617/http://www.bornholm.dk/cms/site.aspx?p=398 |date=6 January 2013 }}, retrieved 25 May 2012; see also [https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20120106125947/http://www.dtu.dk/upload/institutter/dtu%20transport/nyheder/green%20emotion%20dk%20se%20pr.pdf "Skandinavisk samarbejde skal bane vej for europæisk elbiludbredelse"] (Information PDF on Green eMotion of Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)), retrieved 25 May 2012</ref> /Malmö =

Research focal points: Battery exchange, cross-border transportation, up to 4,500 charging stations and up to 3,500 vehicles, and research to improve battery lifecf. the article [http://www.teknologisk.dk/30380 "Danish Technological Institute ensures European spreading of electric cars"] on the website of the Danish Technological Institute

= Strasbourg =

Research focal points: Plug-in hybrid vehicles, 100 charging stations, cross-border links with Karlsruhe/Stuttgart.

= Karlsruhe/Stuttgart =

Research focal points: Smart grid characteristics,cf. the article [https://archive.today/20130111235518/http://www.mobility20.net/pi/index.php?StoryID=1392&articleID=190287 "Green eMotion & Smart Grids"], retrieved 25 May 2012 optimised bi-directional charging; cross-border link with Strasbourg.

= Berlin =

Research focal points: World's largest integrated e-mobility project devoted to researching business models and customer behaviour, 3,600 charging stations.

= Ireland (Dublin, Cork)<ref>cf. the article [http://www.siliconrepublic.com/clean-tech/item/21372-will-green-emotion-initiati „Will Green eMotion initiative put the drive back in e-cars?“], retrieved 25 May 2012</ref> =

Research focal points: Direct-current charging stations, billing with free choice of electricity vendor, approximately 2,000 vehicles and 3,500 charging stationscf the article [http://www.codema.ie/news-article/date/2011/06/13/event-notice-21st-june-irish-green-emotion-launch.html Official Irish Launch of the Green eMotion Project] on Codem.ie, retrieved 16 July 2012

= Barcelona/Malaga<ref>cf. the article [http://energuia.com/2011/04/el-plan-europeo-green-emotion-trae-a-espana-1-000-puntos-de-recarga/ „El plan europeo -Green eMotion- trae a Espana 1-000 puntos de recarga“] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130102125602/http://energuia.com/2011/04/el-plan-europeo-green-emotion-trae-a-espana-1-000-puntos-de-recarga/ |date=2 January 2013 }}, retrieved 25 May 2012</ref> =

Research focal points: Citizen service centre for electromobility, e-bikes.

Particular aspects: integration with a smart city concept,[http://www.dvz.de/news/politik/artikel/id/eu-will-smart-city-konzept.html cf. the article] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120430111017/http://www.dvz.de/news/politik/artikel/id/eu-will-smart-city-konzept.html |date=30 April 2012 }} in DVZ (Deutsche Verkehrszeitung/Deutsche Logistikzeitung, German only), retrieved 25 May 2012 building-to-grid (B2G, meaning that buildings integrated with smart grids and supported by building control systems and information technology will use previously unutilised degrees of freedom (shiftable loads, load shedding, partial load operation, etc.) to optimise grid operation).,cf. the article [http://energyit.ict.tuwien.ac.at/index.php/de/projekte/b2g Building to Grid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619021507/http://energyit.ict.tuwien.ac.at/index.php/de/projekte/b2g |date=19 June 2012 }}, retrieved 25 May 2012 Vehicle to Grid (V2G), direct-current charging stations.

See also

  • EURELECTRIC (EURELECTRIC – the European association representing the electricity industry)
  • Siemens

Itemizations