Greywalls
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox historic site
|name=Greywalls
|location=Gullane, East Lothian, Scotland, United Kingdom
|image=Greywalls2.jpg
|caption=South façade of Greywalls
|locmapin= Scotland East Lothian
|map_caption = Location of Greywalls in East Lothian
|coordinates = {{coord|56.0422|-2.8194|display=inline,title}}
|map_size=
|built= 1901
|built_for= Alfred Lyttelton
|architect= Sir Edwin Lutyens
| designation1 = Category a listed building
| designation1_offname =
| designation1_date = 5 February 1971
| designation1_number = {{Historic Environment Scotland|num=LB1337|short=yes}}
| designation2 = inventory of gardens and designed landscapes
| designation2_offname = Grey Walls (High Walls)
| designation2_date = 1 July 1987
| designation2_number = {{Historic Environment Scotland|num=GDL00204|short=yes}}
}}
Greywalls is an Edwardian country house at Gullane in East Lothian, Scotland. It was built in 1901 for Alfred Lyttelton, to designs by Sir Edwin Lutyens. It has been run as a hotel since 1948. Greywalls is protected as a category A listed building,{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=LB1337 |desc=GULLANE, DUNCUR ROAD, GREYWALLS WITH LODGES, GARDEN WALLS, GATEWAY AND GATEPIERS |cat=A |access-date=1 March 2019}} and the grounds are included on the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland, the national listing of significant gardens.{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=GDL00204 |desc=GREY WALLS (HIGH WALLS) |access-date=1 March 2019|fewer-links=yes}}
History
File:Grey Walls Gullane from SW Lutyens Houses and Gardens 1913 Page139.jpg
The Hon. Alfred Lyttelton (1857–1913) served as a Member of Parliament from 1895 to 1913, holding office as Colonial Secretary from 1903 to 1905. He was also a talented sportsman, having previously played on the English national cricket and football teams. A keen golfer, in 1901 he commissioned the architect Edwin Lutyens to design a holiday home on a site adjacent to Muirfield golf course on the East Lothian coast. Originally known as High Walls, the house was designed in Lutyens' Arts and Crafts style. Lutyens also laid out the gardens, possibly with the assistance of Gertrude Jekyll.
In 1905 the house was sold by Lyttelton to Evelyn Forbes, the Scots socialite wife of American railroad magnate William Dodge James. She commissioned Lutyens to add three lodges in 1905, and in 1911 had an extension built by Sir Robert Lorimer. The Jameses entertained Edward VII at the house. It was leased after the First World War, and in 1924 it was purchased by Sir James Horlick, founder of Horlicks Ltd. Horlick developed a plant collection at another of his properties, Achamore House in Argyll, but only visited Greywalls annually.
The house was requisitioned during the Second World War for use as a hospital. Horlick left the property to his daughter Ursula and her husband Colonel John Weaver, and in 1948 they converted the house into a hotel. Several extensions have since been added, and the Weaver family continue to manage the property.{{cite web |url=http://www.greywalls.co.uk/about/history/ |title=Greywalls - a family history by Colonel John Weaver |publisher=Greywalls Hotel |accessdate=29 November 2011}} The hotel restaurant, Chez Roux, is run by French chef Albert Roux.{{cite web |url=http://www.greywalls.co.uk/dining/ |title=Dining at Greywalls - Chez Roux Restaurant |publisher=Greywalls Hotel |accessdate=29 November 2011}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Greywalls, Gullane, East Lothian|Greywalls}}
- [http://www.greywalls.co.uk/ Greywalls Hotel website]
Category:Category A listed buildings in East Lothian
Category:Listed hotels in Scotland
Category:Houses completed in 1901
Category:Arts and Crafts architecture in Scotland
Category:Works of Edwin Lutyens in Scotland
Category:Hotels in East Lothian
Category:Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes
Category:Country houses in East Lothian
Category:Hotels established in 1948
Category:1901 establishments in Scotland