Guillermo Portela
{{Short description|Cuban Commissioner of Foreign Affairs}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name=Dr. Guillermo Portela y Möller
| birth_name = Guillermo F. Portela y Möller{{cite web|url=https://www.latinamericanstudies.org/cuba/heads-state.htm|title=Cuba Heads of State|website=latinamericanstudies.org|access-date=2024-05-17}}
| nationality = {{flagicon|Cuba}} Cuban
|birth_date=November 1, 1886
|death_date=1958
|birth_place=La Habana, Cuba
|death_place=
|image=
|image_size=
|caption=
| order = Minister of Justice
Commissioner of Foreign Affairs{{cite web|url=https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1933v05/d350|title=The Mexican Minister for Foreign Affairs (Puig) to the Secretary of State {{Pipe}} Foreign Relations of the United States, Diplomatic Papers, 1933, The American Republics, Volume V|website=ivoox.com|access-date=2024-05-17}}
| constituency3 = Republic of Cuba
| term_start3 = September 5, 1933
| term_end3 = September 10, 1933
| party =
| spouse =
| children =2
}}
Guillermo Portela y Möller (born November 1, 1886–1958) was a lawyer, law professor and member of the Pentarchy of 1933.
Early History
Guillermo Portela was born in La Habana, Cuba.
He was the head of a law firm in Havana and professor of Criminal Law at the University of Havana.
Politics
In the early 1930s, Portela spent two years in prison for defending student opponents of deposed President Gerardo Machado.{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/evening-report-cuban-rulers-biography-of/147489935/|title=Cuban Rulers Biography of Wide Interest - Newspapers.com™|website=newspapers.com|access-date=2024-05-17}}
He was hospitalized for two months following his release. The university professor sought recovery in Hendersonville, North Carolina, during the winter of 1932 and stayed there for five months and a few weeks during the summer. With the fall of the Machado regime in 1933, he made his way back to Cuba.{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/hickory-daily-record-new-leader-in-cuba/147548124/|title=New Leader in Cuba Came to N.C. Last Year - Newspapers.com™|website=newspapers.com|access-date=2024-05-17}}
Pentarchy of 1933
File:1933-Pentarchy w Batista.jpg
As one of the five members of the Executive Commission of the Provisional Government of Cuba appointed on September 5, 1933, Portela served alongside José Irisarri, Porfirio Franca, Ramón Grau, and Sergio Carbó. The position of Minister of Justice was given to Portela.{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-butte-daily-post-ultimatum-given-to/147547981/|title=Ultimatum Given To Cuba Rebels by Army Leaders - Newspapers.com™|website=newspapers.com|access-date=2024-05-17}} Despite not having any more authority than the other members of the committee, he was the only one with a unique responsibility—handling foreign affairs.{{cite web|url=https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1933v05/d365|title=Memorandum by the Assistant Secretary of State (Caffery) {{Pipe}} Foreign Relations of the United States, Diplomatic Papers, 1933, The American Republics, Volume V|website=history.state.gov|access-date=2024-05-17}} On September 10, 1933, Dr. Ramón Grau was later named Cuban President by the military junta. Portela was not included in the new cabinet as he resigned his post as a commissioner but agreed to serve until a president was named.{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/herald-and-review-san-martin-is-named-by/147548298/|title=San Martin Is Named by Commission - Newspapers.com™|website=newspapers.com|access-date=2024-05-17}}
Guillermo Portela, was acting as intermediary between the students and the leaders of the political parties in October 1933.{{cite web|url=https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1933v05/d443 |title=The Ambassador in Cuba (Welles) to the Secretary of State {{pipe}} Foreign Relations of the United States, Diplomatic Papers, 1933, The American Republics, Volume V|website=history.state.gov|access-date=2024-05-17}}
In 1937, Portela founded the Orquesta Casino de la Playa in Havana, one of the first Cuban jazz bands.{{cite web|url=https://www-ivoox-com.translate.goog/conjunto-casino-la-epoca-de-oro-1969-audios-mp3_rf_107591997_1.html?_x_tr_sl=es&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=sc|title=Description of Conjunto Casino "The Golden Age" (1969)|website=ivoox.com|access-date=2024-05-17}}
Death
Guillermo Portela y Möller died in 1958.
References
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Category:Cuban revolutionaries