Guna Sundari
{{Other uses|Gunsundari (disambiguation){{!}}Gunsundari}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Guna Sundari
| image = Guna Sundari.jpg
| caption = Poster
| director = K. Kameswara Rao
| writer = Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass (dialogues)
| story = Pingali Nagendra Rao
| producer = B. N. Reddy
A. Chakrapani
| starring = Gemini Ganesan
Savitri
| cinematography = Marcus Bartley
| editing = C. P. Jambulingam
G. Kalyanasundaram
| music = Ghantasala
| studio = Vijaya Productions
| released = {{film date|df=yes|1955|12|16}}
| runtime = 15370 ft
| country = India
| language = Tamil
}}
Guna Sundari or Gunasundari is a 1955 Indian Tamil-language film starring Gemini Ganesan and Savitri.{{Cite web |title=1955 – குணசுந்தரி – விஜயா புரொடக்சன்ஸ்-குணசுந்தரி கதா(தெ) |trans-title=1955 – Guna Sundari – Vijaya Productions-Gunasundari Katha(te) |url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1955-cinedetails11.asp |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914153006/http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1955-cinedetails11.asp |archive-date=14 September 2016 |access-date=6 September 2016 |website=Lakshman Sruthi |language=Tamil}} The film was a remake of the 1949 Telugu film Gunasundari Katha. It was not successful at the box office.{{Cite news |last=Narasimham |first=M. L. |date=29 September 2012 |title=Gunasundari Katha (1949) |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/gunasundari-katha-1949/article3948788.ece |url-status=live |access-date=30 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930115544/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/gunasundari-katha-1949/article3948788.ece |archive-date=30 September 2022}}
Plot
Ugra Senan is the king of Dhara Nagaram. He has three daughters, Rupasundari, Hemasundari, and Gunasundari.
Gunasundari is the youngest. Their mother dies when Gunasundari is born. Ugra Senan brings up the three girls with the utmost care. After the girls are grown up, one day during a chat between father and daughters, the two older daughters declare that the father is the most important person in a girl's life. However, Gunasundari differs from them and says that the husband is the most important person in a girl's life. Father Ugra Senan becomes displeased and angry at Gunasundari. He marries off the two older daughters to their cousins. But to teach Gunasundari a lesson, he marries her off to an aged pauper with a physical deformity.
After the wedding, the king learns that the pauper is actually a young prince but suffers from a curse. The king orders Gunasundari and her husband to leave his kingdom. They then live in a hut outside the kingdom.
The king becomes ill. The native physicians say his illness can be cured only with a rare gem called Mahendra Mani. Gunasundari's husband goes in search of the gem and succeeds in finding it. He is turned into a bear due to another curse. His two elder brothers-in-law rob the gem from him and give it to the king who is then cured.
Gunasundari prays to Lord Shiva and Parvati regularly. Shiva and Parvati are pleased with her devotion and bless her and her husband. Relieved of his curses, Gunasundari's husband regains his handsome princely form.
The king learns the truth. He recalls Gunasundari and her husband back to the kingdom and crowns them King and Queen.
Cast
{{Col-begin|width=60%}}
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;Male cast
- R. Ganesh as prince
- M. E. Madhavan as deformed prince
- S. V. Ranga Rao as Ugrasenan
- M. N. Nambiar as second son-in-law
- A. Karunanidhi as Eldest son-in-law
- Duraisami
- V. M. Ezhumalai
- R. Nageswara Rao
- C. V. V. Panthulu
- R. S. Ramaswamy
- E. R. Sahadevan
- Balakrishna
{{col-break|width=50%}}
;Female cast
- Savitri as Gunasundari
- Lakshmi Prabha as Rupasundari
- T. P. Muthulakshmi as Hemasundari
- A. Kamala Chandrababu
- T. N. Meenakshi
- Rushyendramani
- Seetha
- Rajani
- Dhanam
- Kumari Thulasi
- Baby Sharada
- Baby Jaya & Nirmala
- Baby Uma & Komala
{{col-end}}
Production
B. N. Reddy and A. Chakrapani produced the film under the banner Vijaya Productions. The film was made in Telugu with the title Gunasundari Katha with Sriranjani and Kasturi Siva Rao. The Telugu film was released in 1949. The film is said to be inspired by Shakespeare's King Lear.{{Cite news |last=Baskaran |first=S. Theodore |author-link=S. Theodore Baskaran |date=23 April 2016 |title=Of monologues and melodrama |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/theodore-baskaran-on-shakespeareinspired-tamil-films/article8510087.ece |url-status=live |access-date=2 November 2018 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20181102080351/https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/theodore-baskaran-on-shakespeareinspired-tamil-films/article8510087.ece |archive-date=2 November 2018}}
Soundtrack
Music was composed by Ghantasala and lyrics for all songs were penned by Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass. Playback singers are Ghantasala, A. M. Rajah, S. C. Krishnan, Seerkazhi Govindarajan, P. Leela, Jikki, K. Rani & Kamala.
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| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | {{youtube|FAhp1FXoux0|Ho Brahmadevane}} | Ghantasala | rowspan=18|Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass | 02:56 |
| 2 | {{youtube|fyooFOUxUS8|Ennaasai Kannaalane Arugil Vaadaa}} | K. Rani | 01:28 | |
| 3 | {{youtube|WrBaRcjEeO0|Kalaiye Un Vizhikooda}} | A. M. Rajah | 02:32 | |
| 4 | {{youtube|ato3aOOz5Jo|Adhuve Edhiril Varuvathurkkulle Adadaa Nadadaa}} | S. C. Krishnan & Seerkazhi Govindarajan | 02:26 | |
| 5 | {{youtube|vlKhnGAkmmk|Jil Jil Jil Raani}} | Jikki | 02:34 | |
| 6 | {{youtube|NWlD2U2La70|Naan Seidha}} | A. M. Raja & P. Leela | 02:45 | |
| 7 | {{youtube|2BU00eGV8hs|Ammaiye Appaa Arutchelvame}} | Ghantasala & Kamala | 01:07 | |
| 8 | {{youtube|bxiHF2Magy8|Thaaragai Solaiyile Veniilaave}} | Jikki & K. Rani | 03:09 | |
| 9 | {{youtube|spim27pSwdA|Karpanai Bavaaniye Karunaiyamudhe}} | P. Leela | 03:05 | |
| 10 | {{youtube|FQhhCsu3TN8|Araaro Aariraro.... Poojaa Balam Petra}} | Ghantasala | 01:03 | |
| 11 | {{youtube|guTCBxIeyaw|Theindhu Kolluveer Theindhu Kolluveer}} | S. C. Krishnan & K. Rani | 02:38 | |
| 12 | {{youtube|r5UVGu4UMNE|Ubagaara Gunaanidhiyaai Uruvaanavale Maadhaa}} | P. Leela | 02:49 | |
| 13 | {{youtube|DUuvzoifda0|Indha Ulaga Naadaga Medaiyadaa}} | Ghantasala, S. C. Krishnan & Seerkazhi Govindarajan | 03:25 | |
| 14 | {{youtube|I6EppmFdrGE|O Maadhaa Vaaraai Kurai Kelaai}} | P. Leela | 03:04 | |
| 15 | {{youtube|plPBGUZ1-b0|Aatthirame....Vidhiyaa idhu Sadhiyaa}} | Ghantasala | 02:24 | |
| 16 | {{youtube|Mlsc5RFZly4|Thoodhu Sellum Kogilam}} | Jikki & K. Rani | 02:55 | |
| 17 | {{youtube|Npjob5WVobY|Thiruvodu Enthidum Paradhesiyaam}} | P. Leela | 02:03 |
Box office
References
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