Gurk Cathedral

{{Infobox church

| name = Gurk Cathedral

| fullname =

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| native_name = {{unbulleted list | {{native name|de|Pfarr- und ehemalige Domkirche Mariae Himmelfahrt}} | {{native name|de|Dom zu Gurk}} | {{native name|sl|Bazilika v Krki}}}}

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| image = Gurk Domplatz Dom und Kapiteltrakt 10042015 1817.jpg

| imagesize = 280px

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| pushpin map = Austria

| pushpin label position = top

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| location = Gurk, Carinthia

| country = Austria

| denomination = Catholic

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| founded date = {{circa|1140}}

| founder = Bishop Roman I of Gurk

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| consecrated date = 1200

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| functional status = Cathedral

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| style = Romanesque

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| diocese = Diocese of Gurk

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| bishop = Josef Marketz

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File:Gurk Domstift mit Befestigungsanlagen S-Ansicht 03092012 702.jpg

Gurk Cathedral ({{langx|de|Dom zu Gurk}}, officially Pfarr- und ehemalige Domkirche Mariae Himmelfahrt, {{langx|sl|Bazilika v Krki}}) is a Romanesque pillar basilica in Gurk, in the Austrian state of Carinthia. The former cathedral and current co-cathedral of the Catholic Diocese of Gurk was built from 1140 to 1200. It is one of the most important Romanesque buildings in Austria.[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/32/ UNESCO], Gurk Cathedral

With its consecration in 1174, the grave of Saint Hemma of Gurk was relocated there from former Gurk Abbey, a Benedictine nunnery she had founded in 1043 and which was dissolved by Archbishop Gebhard of Salzburg in 1070/72, in order to fund the newly established Gurk diocese and the construction of the cathedral. The cathedral chapter established in 1123 moved to Klagenfurt in 1787.

Construction

The elongated building has a westwork with two towers, a gallery, a crypt, and three apses. The crypt, with its 100 columns, is the oldest part of the cathedral. In the middle of the rural Gurktal, the imposing {{convert|60|m|ft|abbr=on}} tall twin steeple of the cathedral can be seen from a very great distance.

Gallery

Gurk Dom innen.jpg|Interior

Gurk Hochaltar.jpg|High Altar

==References==

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