Gus Welch
{{short description|American football player and coach}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}}
{{Infobox CFL biography
| name = Gus Welch
| image = Gus Welch.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Welch during his college football days at Carlisle
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1892|12|18}}
| birth_place = Spooner, Wisconsin, U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1970|1|29|1892|12|18}}
| death_place = Bedford, Virginia, U.S.
| team =
| number =
| status =
| position1 = Quarterback
| height_ft = 5
| height_in = 11
| weight_lb = 152
| college = Carlisle Indian
Dickinson
| coaching_years1 = 1919–1922
| coaching_team1 = Washington State
| coaching_years2 = 1923–1928
| coaching_team2 = Randolph Macon
| coaching_years3 = 1930–1932
| coaching_team3 = Virginia
| coaching_years4 = 1933–1934
| coaching_team4 = Haskell
| coaching_years5 = 1937–1938
| coaching_team5 = American
| playing_years1 = 1912–1914
| playing_team1 = Canton Professionals
| playing_years2 = 1915–1917
| playing_team2 = Canton Bulldogs
| career_highlights = * 3x Ohio League champion (1915, 1916, 1917)
- American Indian Athletic Hall of Fame (1973)
- Second Team All-American Quarterback (1913)
- Ranked as 1 of the 3 best quarterbacks in the USA (1913)
| CollegeHOF = 1265
| module = {{Infobox military person|embed=yes
|allegiance = {{flagicon|United States}} United States
|branch = File:United States Department of the Army Seal.svg U.S. Army
|serviceyears = 1917–1919
|unit = American Expeditionary Forces
|battles = World War I
|awards =
}}
}}
Gustavius A. "Gus" Welch (December 18, 1892 – January 29, 1970) was an American football player, track and field athlete, coach of football and lacrosse, and college athletics administrator.
Early life
Welch was a full-blood Chippewa born in Spooner, Wisconsin. He attended the Carlisle Indian School, located in Carlisle, Pennsylvania and graduated in 1911. Gus was one of Carlisle's first honor students. While at Carlisle, Welch was the quarterback for the school’s football team, which featured Jim Thorpe and was coached by Pop Warner. He was a member of the USA Track and Field team during the 1912 Summer Olympics, although an illness prevented him from competing. After 1912, Welch played professional football for the Canton Bulldogs, coached by Thorpe. In 1917, Welch graduated from the Dickinson School of Law.
Military
In 1917, he entered the American Expeditionary Force during World War I as a Second Lieutenant, 808th Pioneer Infantry, under John J. Pershing. During his time in the military he achieved the rank of captain. He left the service in 1919.
Coaching career
From 1923 to 1929, Welch was the athletic director and head football coach at Randolph Macon College. From 1930 to 1934, he served as the head lacrosse coach at the University of Virginia. From 1935 until 1937, Welch served as the director of athletics and head football coach at Haskell Indian Nations University, located in Lawrence, Kansas. Afterwards he served as the head coach at Georgetown Prep School. From 1937 to 1938, he served as head football coach at American University where he compiled an overall record of two wins, ten losses and one tie.
During World War II he was in charge of Physical Fitness at Georgetown University; and by 1947 taught physical education at Lyndon Hill Junior High School, located in Prince George County, Virginia.
Camps
In 1929, Welch purchased a boys' camp near the Peaks of the Otter in Bedford County, Virginia, which he operated during the next 30 summers as Camp Kewanzee for young people. In 1939, some of his land was condemned by the US Department of the Interior to extend the Blue Ridge Parkway, a seizure Welch fought vigorously. He then purchased a farm near Bedford, Virginia, and continued to work with young athletes. Gus finally served as athletic director at American University in Washington, D.C. prior to his 1970 death.
Honors
In 1973, Welch was named to the American Indian Athletic Hall of Fame and in 1975 to National Football Foundation's College Football Hall of Fame. In the late 1960s, Welch's help was sought by both the Jim Thorpe Project of Carlisle, Pennsylvania, and the Jim Thorpe Athletic Award Committee of Yale, Oklahoma.
Family
In 1923, Welch married Julia Carter, daughter of Charles David Carter, Oklahoma Congressman from Boggy Depot. A Chickasaw, Carter descended from David Carter, a white man captured in Connecticut and raised as an Indian who elected to remain with them as an adult, married an Indian woman, and for a time edited The Phoenix, an Indian newspaper. The Welchs had no children but adopted a niece, Serena, who became the model for the figure portrayed on the canning labels of Pocahontas Foods.
Carter's family was also close to Vinnie Ream, after whom Vinita, Oklahoma is named. Ream became a sculptor of several statues in Washington, D.C., including one of Abraham Lincoln placed in the United States Capitol rotunda.
Death
Welch died on January 29, 1970, of a heart attack, at Bedford Memorial Hospital in Bedford, Virginia.{{cite news |author= |title=Gus Welch, Last Survivor Of Carlisle Indian School Teams, Succumbs at 78 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/59947385/the-times-record/ |newspaper=The Record |location=Troy, New York |agency=Associated Press |date=January 30, 1970 |page=21 |access-date=September 25, 2020 |via=Newspapers.com {{Open access}} }}
Head coaching record
=Football=
{{CFB Yearly Record Start | type = coach | team = | conf = | bowl = | poll = no }}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead
| name = Washington State Cougars
| conf = Northwest Conference / Pacific Coast Conference
| startyear = 1919
| endyear = 1922
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1919
| name = Washington State
| overall = 5–2
| conference = 3–1 / 2–2
| confstanding = 1st / T–3rd
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship = conference
| year = 1920
| name = Washington State
| overall = 5–1
| conference = 3–0 / 1–1
| confstanding = 1st / T–3rd
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1921
| name = Washington State
| overall = 4–2–1
| conference = 2–0–1 / 2–1–1
| confstanding = 2nd / 2nd
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1922
| name = Washington State
| overall = 2–5
| conference = 1–3 / 1–5
| confstanding = 6th / 7th
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal
| name = Washington State
| overall = 16–10–1
| confrecord = 11–9–1
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead
| name = Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets
| conf = Independent
| startyear = 1923
| endyear = 1926
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1923
| name = Randolph–Macon
| overall = 0–8
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1924
| name = Randolph–Macon
| overall = 1–6–2
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1925
| name = Randolph–Macon
| overall = 0–8
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1926
| name = Randolph–Macon
| overall = 1–7
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead
| name = Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets
| conf = Virginia Conference
| startyear = 1927
| endyear = 1928
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1927
| name = Randolph–Macon
| overall = 2–3
| conference = 1–2
| confstanding = 5th
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1928
| name = Randolph–Macon
| overall = 0–7–1
| conference = 0–4–1
| confstanding = 8th
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal
| name = Randolph–Macon
| overall = 4–39–3
| confrecord = 1–6–1
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead
| name = Haskell Indians
| conf = Independent
| startyear = 1933
| endyear = 1934
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1933
| name = Haskell
| overall = 2–6–3
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1934
| name = Haskell
| overall = 3–6–1
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal
| name = Haskell
| overall = 5–12–4
| confrecord =
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead
| name = American Eagles
| conf = Independent
| startyear = 1937
| endyear = 1938
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1937
| name = American
| overall = 1–6–1
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
| championship =
| year = 1938
| name = American
| overall = 1–4
| conference =
| confstanding =
| bowlname =
| bowloutcome =
| bcsbowl =
| ranking = no
| ranking2 = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal
| name = American
| overall = 2–10–1
| confrecord =
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record End
| overall = 27–71–9
| bowls = no
| poll = no
| polltype =
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{cfbhof|id=1265|name=Gus Welch}}
- [https://utulsa.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/870 Gus Welch papers, 1911-1979, Department of Special Collections and University Archives, McFarlin Library, The University of Tulsa]
{{navboxes|list=
{{Carlisle Indians quarterback navbox}}
{{Washington State Cougars football coach navbox}}
{{Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets football coach navbox}}
{{Virginia Cavaliers men's lacrosse coach navbox}}
{{Haskell Indian Nations Fighting Indians football coach navbox}}
{{American Eagles athletic director navbox}}
{{American Eagles football coach navbox}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Welch, Gus}}
Category:American football quarterbacks
Category:American Eagles athletic directors
Category:American Eagles football coaches
Category:Carlisle Indians football players
Category:Carlisle Indians football coaches
Category:Canton Bulldogs (Ohio League) players
Category:Canton Professionals players
Category:Dickinson Red Devils football players
Category:Haskell Indian Nations Fighting Indians athletic directors
Category:Haskell Indian Nations Fighting Indians football coaches
Category:Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets athletic directors
Category:Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets football coaches
Category:Virginia Cavaliers football coaches
Category:Virginia Cavaliers men's lacrosse coaches
Category:Washington State Cougars football coaches
Category:College Football Hall of Fame inductees
Category:United States Army personnel of World War I
Category:United States Army officers
Category:People from Spooner, Wisconsin
Category:Players of American football from Wisconsin
Category:Native American players of American football
Category:American Ojibwe people