Gymnostachys
{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Use Australian English|date=April 2025}}
{{Speciesbox
|image = Gymnostachys anceps DPR.png
|image_caption =
|status = LC
|status_system = QLDNCA
|status_ref = {{R|DESQLD}}
|display_parents = 2
|grandparent_authority = Bogner & Nicolson{{R|BOGNER}}
|genus = Gymnostachys
|parent_authority = R.Br.
|species = anceps
|authority = R.Br.{{R|APNI|POWO}}
|synonyms =
- Pothos anceps {{small|(R.Br.) Spreng. ex Schult. & Schult.f.}}
- Gymnostachys gigantea {{small|Domin}}
|synonyms_ref = {{R|POWO}}
}}
Gymnostachys is a monotypic genus (i.e. a genus which contains only one species) in the arum plant family Araceae. The sole described species is Gymnostachys anceps,{{R|APNI|POWO}} commonly known as settler's flax, settler's twine or boorgay.{{R|DESQLD}} It is native to coastal and sub-coastal parts of eastern Australia, from near Ulladulla, New South Wales, to around Rossville at the base of Cape York Peninsula.{{R|RFK|PLANTNET}}
Gymnostachys is placed in the subfamily Gymnostachydoideae{{R|BOGNER}} due to its unique characteristics that include an unusually structured flowering shoot and linear leaves with parallel venation.{{cn|date=April 2025}}
Gallery
File:Gymnostachys anceps 460898407.jpg|Habit
File:Gymnostachys anceps.jpg|Flowers
File:Gymnostachys anceps 444153299.jpg|Flower detail
File:Gymnostachys anceps 458217937.jpg|Fruit
References
{{Reflist|27em|refs=
{{cite web |url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/name/apni/103568 |title=Gymnostachys anceps |website=Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) |publisher=Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Australian Government |access-date=1 April 2025}}
{{cite web |author=F.A.Zich |author2=B.Hyland |author3=T.Whiffen |author4=R.A.Kerrigan |access-date=27 May 2021 |url=https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/Gymnostachys_anceps.htm |title=Gymnostachys anceps |website=Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants (RFK8) |publisher=Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government}}
{{cite web |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:87080-1 |title=Gymnostachys anceps R.Br. |website=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |year=2025 |access-date=1 April 2025}}
{{cite web |url=https://apps.des.qld.gov.au/species-search/details/?id=12389 |title=Species profile—Gymnostachys anceps |year=2024 |website=Queensland Department of Environment and Science |publisher=Queensland Government |access-date=1 April 2025}}
}}
External links
{{Wikispecies}}
{{Commons category}}
- [https://avh.ala.org.au/occurrences/search?taxa=Gymnostachys+anceps#tab_mapView View a map] of herbarium records of this species at the Australasian Virtual Herbarium
- [https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=any&taxon_id=534357 View observations] of this species on iNaturalist
- [https://flickriver.com/search/Gymnostachys+anceps See images] of this species on Flickriver.com
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5625098}}
Category:Monotypic Araceae genera
Category:Flora of New South Wales