H-boat
{{Short description|Sailboat class}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2022}}
{{Infobox sailboat specifications
|image = H-boat.svg
|caption =
|class_image = Image:H-Boot.svg
|crew = 3–4
|loa = {{convert|8.28|m|abbr=on}}
|lwl = {{convert|6.30|m|abbr=on}}
|beam = {{convert|2.18|m|abbr=on}}
|draft = {{convert|1.3|m|abbr=on}}
|hull = {{convert|1450|kg|abbr=on}}
|mastheight =
|mainsailandjib=
|mainsail = {{convert|14.8|m2|abbr=on}}
|jib = {{convert|10.2|m2|abbr=on}}
|spinnaker = {{convert|36.0|m2|abbr=on}}
|d-pn =
|rya-pn =
|phrf =
|year=1967
|designer = Hans Groop
|builder =
|updated =
|olympic = isaf
}}
The H-Boat is a strict one-design keelboat designed by Finn Hans Groop in 1967, with some minor modifications by Paul Elvstrøm in 1971. The boat gained international status in 1977. Since 1967 over 5000 hulls have been made,{{cite web |url=http://www.h-boat-class.org/html/feature.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010430022448/http://www.h-boat-class.org/html/feature.htm |archive-date=30 April 2001 |title=Features of the H-Boat}} making it one of the most popular yacht classes in the world. The boat is mostly sailed and raced in Nordic countries and Central Europe, although there are a few boats in the UK and the US.
The official race crew consists of three persons. Women and juniors are allowed to have a fourth crew member in competitions. The H-boat has sleeping bunks for up to four persons. As a cruising yacht, the boat is suitable for 2-5 persons.
Major manufacturers of H-Boats have been Eagle Marine (Finland), Elvstrøm (Denmark), Scanboat (Åland), Hydrospeed (Finland), Artekno (Finland), Botnia Marin (Finland), O.L. Boats (Denmark), Ott Yacht (Germany) and Frauscher (Austria).
History
The Hans Groop-designed H-boat won a Finnish design competition for a GRP one-design fleet racer with spinnaker in 1967 and production started in 1970 by the Finnish builder Artekno.{{citation |last=Gelin |first=Curt |title=500 segelbåtar i test: bakgrund, egenskaper, omdömen |year=2005 |publisher=Nautiska förlaget |location=Stockholm |language=sv |isbn=91-89564-19-7 |page=99 }} The H in the name H-boat came from the Greek mythology goddess Hestia.{{Citation|magazine=Båtnytt|issue=1|year=2000|title=H som i H-båt}} During the first three years, 500 boats were sold. In 1971, Elvstrøm started production of the H-boat with some modifications on rudder and mast and in 1977 Botnia.
Events
=World Championships=
{{Main|H-boat World Championship}}
The H-boat World Championships has been sailed since 1980.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|H-boat (keelboat)|H-boat}}
- [http://www.eaglemarine.fi/h-boat.htm Official Eagle Marine webpage]
- [https://www.ott-yacht.de/yacht_hboot_start_de.html Official OTT webpage]
{{Classes of World Sailing}}
{{Footer World Champions H-boat}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:H-Boat}}
Category:1960s sailboat type designs
Category:Sailboat types built in Denmark
Category:Sailboat types built in Finland
Category:Sailboat types built in Austria
Category:Sailboat types built in Germany
Category:Sailboat type designs by Finnish designers
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