HD 108863#Planetary system

{{Short description|Star in the constellation Coma Berenices}}

{{Starbox begin

| name = HD 108863

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000

| ra = {{RA|12|30|19.9101}}

| dec = {{DEC|+21|56|53.6794}}

| constell = Coma Berenices

| appmag_v = 7.71{{citation|arxiv=1811.03043|title=Retired A Stars and Their Companions VIII: 15 New Planetary Signals Around Subgiants and Transit Parameters for California Planet Search Planets with Subgiant Hosts|year=2018|doi=10.3847/1538-3881/aaf5d0|last1=Luhn|first1=Jacob K.|last2=Bastien|first2=Fabienne A.|last3=Wright|first3=Jason T.|last4=Johnson|first4=John A.|last5=Howard|first5=Andrew W.|last6=Isaacson|first6=Howard|journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=157 |issue=4 |page=149 |bibcode=2019AJ....157..149L |s2cid=102486961 |doi-access=free }}

}}

{{Starbox character

| type = subgiant

| class = K0III-IV

| b-v = 0.99

| variable =

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = −27.832

| prop_mo_ra = −75.501

| prop_mo_dec = −33.669

| parallax = 6.0417

| p_error = 0.0485

| parallax_footnote =

}}

{{Starbox orbit

| reference =

| primary = HD 108863

| name = HD 108863 B

| period =

| period_unitless =

| axis = 0.115

| axis_unitless = 16.065 AU

| eccentricity =

| inclination =

| node =

| periastron =

| periarg =

| periarg_primary =

| k1 =

| k2 =

}}

{{Starbox detail

| source =

| mass = 1.59

| radius = 5.74

| gravity = 3.07

| luminosity =

| temperature = 4,878

| metal = 0.02{{citation|arxiv=1804.09082|year=2018|doi=10.3847/1538-4357/aac37c|last1=Ghezzi|first1=Luan|last2=Montet|first2=Benjamin T.|last3=Johnson|first3=John Asher|title=Retired a Stars Revisited: An Updated Giant Planet Occurrence Rate as a Function of Stellar Metallicity and Mass|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=860|issue=2|page=109|bibcode=2018ApJ...860..109G|s2cid=118969017 |doi-access=free }}

| rotation =

| rotational_velocity = {{val|1.6|0.6}}

| age_gyr = {{val|1.8|0.4}}{{citation|arxiv=1311.2947|title=Herschel Observations of Debris Discs Orbiting Planet-hosting Subgiants|year=2013|doi=10.1093/mnras/stt2128|last1=Bonsor|first1=Amy|last2=Kennedy|first2=Grant M.|last3=Wyatt|first3=Mark C.|last4=Johnson|first4=John A.|last5=Sibthorpe|first5=Bruce|journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|volume=437|issue=4|pages=3288–3297|doi-access=free |s2cid=53586078}}

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = {{odlist|HD=108863|BD=+22 2478|2MASS=J12301991+2156537|Gaia DR2=3952692457305436800|HIP=61020|TYC=1447-2345-1}}

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = HD+108863

}}

{{Starbox end}}

HD 108863 is a subgiant star, the primary of a binary star system {{val|540|u=light-years}} away, belonging to spectral class K0. Its age is younger than the Sun's at {{val|1.8|0.4}} billion years. The primary star is slightly enriched in heavy elements, having 115% of solar abundance. The primary star does not have detectable flare activity.{{citation|arxiv=1301.6192|title=An Ultraviolet Investigation of Activity on Exoplanet Host Stars|year=2013|doi=10.1088/0004-637X/766/1/9|last1=Shkolnik|first1=Evgenya L.|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=766|issue=1|page=9|bibcode=2013ApJ...766....9S|s2cid=118415788}}

In 2014, a poorly characterized co-moving stellar companion HD 108863 B, likely a main sequence star of spectral class between F6 and G4, was discovered at a projected separation of 16.065 AU.{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/mnras/stu044 |title=New wide stellar companions of exoplanet host stars |year=2014 |last1=Mugrauer |first1=M. |last2=Ginski |first2=C. |last3=Seeliger |first3=M. |journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume=439 |issue=1 |pages=1063–1070 |bibcode=2014MNRAS.439.1063M |doi-access=free }}

Planetary system

In 2011 one superjovian planet, HD 108863 b, on a nearly circular orbit around star HD 108863 was discovered utilizing the radial velocity method.{{citation|arxiv=1108.4205|year=2011|doi=10.1088/0067-0049/197/2/26|author1=John Asher Johnson|last2=Clanton|first2=Christian|last3=Howard|first3=Andrew W.|last4=Bowler|first4=Brendan P.|last5=Henry|first5=Gregory W.|last6=Marcy|first6=Geoffrey W.|last7=Crepp|first7=Justin R.|last8=Endl|first8=Michael|last9=Cochran|first9=William D.|last10=MacQueen|first10=Phillip J.|last11=Wright|first11=Jason T.|last12=Isaacson|first12=Howard|title=Retired a Stars and Their Companions. Vii. 18 New Jovian Planets|journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series|volume=197|issue=2|page=26|bibcode=2011ApJS..197...26J|s2cid=15088371}} The planet does not transit its host star.

{{OrbitboxPlanet begin

| table_ref = [https://exoplanet.eu/catalog/hd_108863_b--904/ Planet HD 108863 b on exoplanet.eu]

}}

{{OrbitboxPlanet

| exoplanet = HD 108863 b

| mass = {{val|2.6|0.2|p=≥}}

| radius =

| semimajor = {{val|1.40|0.03}}

| period = {{val|443.4|4.2}}

| eccentricity = <0.1

| inclination =

}}

{{Orbitbox end}}

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite simbad|title=HD 108863|access-date = 20 October 2020}}

{{cite DR2|3952692457305436800}}

{{citation

| title=Radial Velocities and DDO, BV Photometry of Henry Draper G5-M Stars Near the North Galactic Pole

| last1=Yoss | first1=K. M. | last2=Griffin | first2=R. F.

| journal=Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy

| volume=18 | page=161 | date=September 1997 | issue=2–3 | postscript=.

| doi=10.1007/BF02714877 | bibcode=1997JApA...18..161Y | s2cid=123221180 }}

}}

{{Sky|12|30|19.9101|+|21|56|53.6794}}

{{Coma Berenices}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:HD 108863}}

Category:Coma Berenices

Category:Planetary systems with one confirmed planet

J12301991+2156537

061020

Category:Durchmusterung objects

108863

Category:Binary stars

Category:K-type subgiants