HD 113703
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Centaurus}}
{{about-distinguish|f Centauri|F Centauri}}
{{Starbox begin
| name = f Centauri
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000.0
| constell = Centaurus
}}
{{Starbox character
| type = Main sequence
| class = B4V + K0Ve
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| parallax = 8.1592
| p_error = 0.1559
}}
{{Starbox detail
| source =
| component1 = f Cen Aa
| radius =
| luminosity =
| metal_fe =
| rotational_velocity = {{val|140|7}}
| component2 = f Cen C
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | B=f Cen | HR=4940 | HD=113703 | CD=−47°8088 | HIP=63945 | SAO=223900 | GC=17750 | CCDM=J13063-4828 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = HD+113703
}}
{{Starbox end}}
HD 113703, also known by the Bayer designation f Centauri, is a multiple star system in the southern constellation of Centaurus. The combined apparent visual magnitude of this system is +4.71, which is sufficient to make it faintly visible to the naked eye. The distance to this system is approximately 400 light years based on parallax measurements. It is a member of the Lower Centaurus Crux subgroup of the Scorpius–Centaurus association.
The primary of f Centauri is a blue-white hued B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B4V. It is a young star with an age estimated at around 92 million years, and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 140 km/s. A close companion with a K magnitude of 9.16, designated component C, was detected in 2002 at an angular separation of {{val|1.55|ul=arcsecond}}. In 2013, a spectroscopic companion to the primary was observed using long baseline interferometry, with the two being designated components Aa and Ab.
A faint, magnitude 10.8 companion, component B, was first reported by J. F. W. Herschel in 1836. As of 2015, it was located at a separation of {{val|11.6|ul=arcsecond}} along a position angle of 78°. This is a K-type star with a class of K0Ve, showing emission in the Calcium H and K lines. It is a known BY Draconis variable star with the designation V1155 Centauri. It shares a common space motion with the primary, indicating a probable physical relationship, and its Gaia Data Release 3 parallax of {{val|7.965|0.018|ul="}} suggests a distance of 409 light years. The star shows a strong overabundance in lithium, which demonstrates its young age. It is about 0.8 magnitudes above zero age main sequence and thus is still contracting as a post-T Tauri star. X-ray emission has been detected from this star.
References
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}}
{{Stars of Centaurus}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hd 113703}}
Category:B-type main-sequence stars
Category:K-type main-sequence stars