HMS Falcon (1854)
{{short description|Sloop of the Royal Navy}}
{{other ships|HMS Falcon}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2017}}
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image |Ship image=Arthur Wellington Fowles - HMS 'Falcon' at Spithead, June 1859 - BHC3304 - RMG (cropped).jpg |Ship caption=Falcon at Portsmouth Point, Spithead in 1859 }} {{Infobox ship career |Hide header= |Ship country= United Kingdom |Ship flag= {{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}} |Ship name= HMS Falcon |Ship namesake= |Ship ordered=2 April 1853 |Ship builder= Plymouth Dockyard |Ship laid down= November 1853 |Ship launched= 10 August 1854 |Ship completed= |Ship acquired= |Ship commissioned= 30 March 1855 |Ship decommissioned=1869 |Ship in service= |Ship out of service= |Ship struck= |Ship reinstated= |Ship homeport= |Ship motto= |Ship nickname= |Ship honours= |Ship fate=Broken up at Plymouth in 1869 |Ship notes= }} {{Infobox ship characteristics |Hide header= |Header caption= |Ship class={{sclass|Cruizer|sloop|0}} screw sloop |Ship tons burthen={{frac|747|51|94}} bm |Ship length=*{{convert|160|ft|m|abbr=on}} (gundeck)
|Ship beam={{convert|31|ft|10|in|m|abbr=on}} |Ship hold depth={{convert|17|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}Winfield (2004) pp.213-215 |Ship draught= |Ship draft= |Ship power=*100 nominal horsepower |Ship propulsion=*Two-cylinder horizontal single-expansion steam engine |Ship sail plan=Barque-rigged |Ship speed={{convert|7.8|kn|lk=in}} |Ship range= |Ship complement= |Ship sensors= |Ship armament=
}} {{Infobox service record | is_ship=yes | is_multi= | label = | partof= | codes = | commanders=Algernon Heneage | operations= | victories= | awards= }} |
HMS Falcon was a 17-gun Royal Navy {{sclass|Cruizer|sloop|0}} sloop launched in 1854. She served in the Baltic Sea during the Crimean War and then in North America, West Africa and Australia. She was sold for breaking in 1869.
Construction
Ordered on 2 April 1853, she was laid down in November the same year and launched on 10 August 1854 at Plymouth Dockyard.Bastock, pp.44-45.
Crimean War
She served in the Baltic Sea during the Crimean War and participated in the blockade off the coast of Courland.
North America station
She was then transferred to the North America and West Indies Station, where she served until 1857.{{cite web|url=http://www.pdavis.nl/ShowShip.php?id=154|title=HMS Falcon at William Looney website|accessdate=2008-11-16}}
West Africa
She was refitted in Portsmouth in 1858, On 4 June 1859, she assisted {{HMS|Flying Fish|1855|6}} in rescuing survivors from the troopship Eastern Monarch, which had suffered an onboard explosion, caught fire and sank off Spithead.{{Cite news |title=Dreadful Explosion on Board a Transport |newspaper=Liverpool Mercury etc |location=Liverpool |date=7 June 1859 }} Falcon then served as part of the West Africa Squadron off Africa from 1859 to 1862. In 1861,[https://www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/8767/?f-F0007B87=4440&f-F0007B88=41&f-F000597C=1 1861 UK Census. class:RG9. piece:4440. folio=41. p. 1.] Falcon was stationed off Jenkins Town, on the River Sherbro, Sierra Leone, commander Algernon Heneage. Her ship's company participated in the attack on the king of Baddiboo on the Gambia River, and the ship bombarded Saba and captured the town on 21 February 1862. The ship's crew suffered 6 killed and 15 wounded.
Australia station
Refitted again in Portsmouth during 1863 before spending the rest of her active life on the Australia Station. During this period she took part in the New Zealand Wars. On 28 April 1864 she participated in the bombardment of Tai Rawhiti. The next day some of her crew took part in the attack on Gate Pā as part of the Naval Brigade. She left the Australia Station in November 1867 for England.
Fate
She paid off at Woolwich on 3 October 1868 and was sold on 27 September 1869 to C. Marshall for £2046 for breaking at Plymouth.
Citations
{{reflist}}
References
- Bastock, John (1988), Ships on the Australia Station, Child & Associates Publishing Pty Ltd; Frenchs Forest, Australia. {{ISBN|0-86777-348-0}}
- {{winfield}}
{{Cruizer class sloop}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Falcon (1858)}}