HMS Zest

{{short description|Z-class destroyer converted to Type 15 frigate of the Royal Navy}}

{{Use British English|date=February 2014}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}

{{more citations needed|date=September 2014}}

{{Infobox ship begin}}

{{Infobox ship image

| Ship image = HMS Zest 1944 IWM FL 21914.jpg

| Ship caption = Zest in December 1944

}}

{{Infobox ship career

| Hide header =

| Ship country = United Kingdom

| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}}

| Ship name = HMS Zest

| Ship owner =

| Ship namesake =

| Ship ordered = 12 February 1942

| Ship builder = John I. Thornycroft

| Ship laid down = 21 July 1942

| Ship launched = 14 October 1943

| Ship acquired =

| Ship commissioned = 12 July 1944

}}

{{Infobox|child=yes

| label1 = Converted

| data1 = Type 15 frigate 1954 - 1956

}}{{Infobox ship career

| Hide header = yes

| Ship decommissioned =

| Ship in service =

| Ship out of service =

| Ship struck =

| Ship reinstated =

| Ship identification = Pennant number R02/F102

| Ship honours = Arctic 1945, Norway 1945

| Ship fate = Broken up, 1970

| Ship notes =

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Hide header =

|Header caption=as W class

|Ship class=W-class destroyer

|Ship displacement=*1,710 tons (1,730 tonnes)

  • 2,530 tons full (2,570 tonnes)

|Ship length={{convert|362.75|ft|m|abbr=on}} o/a

|Ship beam={{convert|35.75|ft|m|abbr=on}}

|Ship draught={{convert|10|ft|m|abbr=on}}

|Ship propulsion=*2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers,

  • Parsons single-reduction geared steam turbines,
  • {{convert|40000|shp|MW|lk=in|abbr=on}}, 2 shafts

|Ship speed={{convert|36|kn|lk=in}} / {{convert|32|kn}} full

|Ship range={{convert|4675|nmi|lk=in}} at {{convert|20|kn}}

|Ship complement=179 (225 as leader)

|Ship sensors=

|Ship EW=

|Ship armament=

|Ship armour=

|Ship armor=

|Ship aircraft=

|Ship aircraft facilities=

|Ship notes=

}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Header caption=Type 15 frigate

|Ship class=Type 15 frigate

|Ship type=

|Ship tonnage=

|Ship displacement=2,300 tons (standard)

|Ship length={{convert|358|ft|m|abbr=on}} o/a

|Ship beam={{convert|37.75|ft|m|abbr=on}}

|Ship height=

|Ship draught={{convert|14.5|ft|m|abbr=on}}

|Ship power=

|Ship propulsion=*2 × Admiralty 3-drum boilers,

|Ship speed={{convert|31|kn}} (full load)

|Ship range=

|Ship endurance=

|Ship test depth=

|Ship boats=

|Ship capacity=

|Ship troops=

|Ship complement=174

|Ship crew=

|Ship time to activate=

|Ship sensors=*Radar

  • Type 293Q target indication.
  • Type 277Q surface search
  • Type 974 navigation
  • Type 262 fire control on director CRBF
  • Type 1010 Cossor Mark 10 IFF
  • Sonar:
  • Type 174 search
  • Type 162 target classification
  • Type 170 attack

|Ship EW=

|Ship armament=*1 × twin 4 in gun Mark 19

|Ship armour=

|Ship aircraft=

|Ship aircraft facilities=

|Ship notes=

}}

HMS Zest was a Z-class destroyer of the Royal Navy that saw service during World War II.{{cite web |url=http://www.naval-history.net/xGM-Chrono-10DD-65Z-Zest.htm |title=HMS Zest (R 02) - Z-class Destroyer |publisher=naval-history.net |date=2004 |last=Mason |first=Geoffrey B. |editor=Gordon Smith |accessdate=20 May 2015}}

Post war service

{{stack|File:HMS Zest, 1958 (IWM).jpg}}

Between September and November 1945 Zest was refitted at Leith. Between August 1946 and February 1947 she was part of the 4th Destroyer Flotilla, as part of the Home Fleet. From July 1947 until February 1948 she was used for Torpoedo training at Portsmouth.

From September 1952 until February 1954 she was in reserve at Chatham Dockyard. Between 1954 and 1956 she was converted into a Type 15 fast anti-submarine frigate at Chatham Dockyard. She was also allocated the new pennant number F102, changing from its initial R02.{{cite book|last=Critchley |first=Mike |title=British Warships Since 1945: Part 3: Destroyers |publisher=Maritime Books |location=Liskeard, UK |date=1982 |pages=82}} She was the only Z-class destroyer to be converted into a Type 15 frigate.

Between 1956 and 1958 she was leader of the 3rd Training Squadron.{{cite web|url=http://www.gulabin.com/|last=Mackie|first=Colin|title=II: Royal Navy- Captains Commanding Warships|work=British Armed Forces (1900–)|accessdate=19 January 2014}} From 1958 until 1961 she was part of the 4th Frigate Squadron, and in 1961 she had a refit at Malta. In 1964 she joined the Far East Fleet, joining the 24th Escort Squadron. She carried out patrols in the Singapore and Malacca Straits to prevent infiltration of Indonesian-led forces and smuggling of weapons during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation. In November 1964, the merchant ship {{Ship|SS|Pompadour||2}} ran aground on the Bombay Shoal in the South China Sea, as did the tug {{Ship|ST|Salvonia||2}} when she tried to assist. Zest rescued the crews from both ships, 45 people in total, before a typhoon struck the stranded ships. Zest returned to British waters at the end of 1965, paying off at Plymouth of 15 December that year before recommissioning with a new crew.{{cite news|title=Zest's 90,000 miles in under two years|newspaper=Navy News|date=January 1966|page=9|url=https://issuu.com/navynews/docs/196601}} In 1967, while in the West Indies, Zest was deployed at St Vincent during local election period as a precaution.{{cite web|url=http://www.naval-history.net/xGM-Ops-Events1961-70.htm |title=Chronology, Part 3 - 1961-70 |last=Mason|first=Geoffrey B. |publisher=naval-history.net |date=2007 |accessdate=20 May 2015}} From July 1967 to July 1968 Zest was deployed to the Far East Station visiting Cape Town, Mombasa, Gan, Sydney, Dunedin, New Plymouth, Yokohama, Hong Kong and Singapore

Decommissioning and disposal

In July 1968 she paid off into Reserve at Plymouth. In 1969 she was placed on the Disposal List and sold to BISCO for demolition by Arnott Young at Dalmuir on the Clyde. Whilst on tow by the tug Bustler the ship broke away from tow. After re-connection she arrived at the breakers on 18 July 1970.

Notes

{{reflist}}

References

  • {{Cite Colledge2006}}
  • {{cite book |last=Marriott |first=Leo |title=Royal Navy Destroyers Since 1945 |publisher=Ian Allan Ltd |date=1989 |isbn=9780711018174 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/royalnavydestroy0000marr }}
  • {{cite book|last1=Raven|first1=Alan|last2=Roberts|first2=John|title=War Built Destroyers O to Z Classes|publisher=Bivouac Books|location=London|year=1978|isbn=0-85680-010-4}}
  • {{cite book|last=Whitley|first=M. J.|title=Destroyers of World War 2|publisher=Naval Institute Press|year=1988|isbn=0-87021-326-1|location=Annapolis, Maryland}}

{{W and Z class destroyers}}

{{Type 15 frigate}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zest (R02)}}

Category:W and Z-class destroyers

Category:1943 ships

Category:World War II destroyers of the United Kingdom

Category:Cold War destroyers of the United Kingdom

Category:Type 15 frigates of the Royal Navy

Category:Cold War frigates of the United Kingdom

Category:Ships built by John I. Thornycroft & Company

{{UK-destroyer-stub}}