Haabneeme
{{Short description|Borough in Estonia}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Haabneeme
| settlement_type = Small borough
| image_skyline = Viimsi school, 2009.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_alt = Newly built Viimsi Secondary School in Haabneeme
| image_caption = Newly built Viimsi Secondary School in Haabneeme
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| image_shield =
| shield_size =
| pushpin_map = Estonia
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Estonia
| coordinates = {{Coord|59|30|37|N|24|49|35|E|region:EE|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Estonia}}
| subdivision_type1 = County
| subdivision_name1 = 24px Harju County
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name2 = 24px Viimsi Parish
| established_title = First mentioned
| established_date = 1271
| area_total_km2 =
| population_total = 5634
| population_as_of = 2011 Census
| population_density_km2 =
| website =
}}
Haabneeme is a small borough ({{langx|et|alevik}}) in Viimsi Parish, Harju County, in northern Estonia alongside Viimsi. It's located about {{convert|9|km|0|abbr=on}} northeast of the centre of Tallinn, on the eastern coast of Tallinn Bay. With a population of 5,634 (2011 Census),{{cite web|title=Population by place of residence (settlement), sex and age|url=http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=PC003&lang=1|publisher=Statistics Estonia|access-date=31 May 2013|date=31 December 2011}} Haabneeme is the largest settlement in the municipality.
Haabneeme was first mentioned in 1271 as Apones. During the Middle Ages Haabneeme was settled by Coastal Swedes. In the 1960s, Haabneeme garden city developed on both sides of the Rohuneeme road in the north. The central settlement was built from the 1960s to 1980s as the centre of the Kirov Collective Fishing Farm. In 1973 a new administrative building was opened. The shopping centre was built in 1976, hospital-polyclinic in 1979. As an addition to apartment buildings, a pension was opened in 1974, stadium in 1978, kindergarten in 1983 and a high school in 1981–1985.{{cite web|title=Haabneeme alevik|url=http://www.eestigiid.ee/?CatID=89&ItemID=61|publisher=eestigiid.ee|language=et}}
Recently, many new buildings such as a spa hotel, a new schoolhouse (2006), a kindergarten and a supermarket have been raised.
Haabneeme is connected to the centre of Tallinn by Tallinn Bus Company's route nr. 1A (Viru keskus – Viimsi haigla), average traveling time is about 25 minutes.
A new two-storey shopping centre with Selver hypermarket is planned to be opened in Haabneeme in 2015.{{cite news|title=Viimsi to get a new shopping mall by 2015|url=http://balticbusinessnews.com/article/2013/10/1/viimsi-to-get-a-new-shopping-mall-by-2015|access-date=16 October 2013|newspaper=BBN|date=1 October 2013|archive-date=16 October 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016132232/http://balticbusinessnews.com/article/2013/10/1/viimsi-to-get-a-new-shopping-mall-by-2015|url-status=dead}}
Viimsi St. James' Church is located in Haabneeme.
Gallery
File:Viimsi Gümnaasium talvel.jpg|Viimsi Gymnasium
File:Haabneme rand.jpg|Haabneeme beach
File:Haabneeme beach, 2009.jpg|
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.viimsivald.ee Viimsi Parish] {{in lang|et}}
- [http://www.viimsispa.ee/eng Viimsi SPA]
- [http://www.viimsi.edu.ee Viimsi High School] {{in lang|et}}
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Haabneeme
|North = Lubja
|Northeast = Lubja
|East = Lubja
|Southeast = Viimsi
|South = Miiduranna
|Southwest =
|West = Tallinn Bay
|Northwest = Pringi
}}
{{Viimsi Parish}}
{{Boroughs of Estonia}}
{{Authority control}}