Haenertsburg
{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Haenertsburg (Bjatladi)
| image_skyline = The Pennefather Complex in Haenertsburg, a.jpg
| image_caption = Commercial premises in Rissik Street
| pushpin_map = South Africa Limpopo#South Africa
| coordinates = {{coord|23|56|30|S|29|56|20|E|region:ZA|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = South Africa
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Limpopo
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Mopani
| subdivision_type3 = Municipality
| subdivision_name3 = Greater Tzaneen
| subdivision_type4 = Main Place
| established_title = Established
| leader_title = Councillor
| area_footnotes = {{cite web |url=http://census2011.adrianfrith.com/place/962068 |title = Main Place Haenertsburg (Bjatladi) |work=Census 2011}}
| area_total_km2 = 1.23
| population_total = 282
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = auto
| demographics_type1 = Racial makeup (2011)
| demographics1_title1 = Black African
| demographics1_info1 = 25.9%
| demographics1_title2 = Coloured
| demographics1_info2 = 0.7%
| demographics1_title3 = Indian/Asian
| demographics1_info3 =
| demographics1_title4 = White
| demographics1_info4 = 73.4%
| demographics1_title5 = Other
| demographics1_info5 =
| demographics_type2 = First languages (2011)
| demographics2_title1 = English
| demographics2_info1 = 52.3%
| demographics2_title2 = Afrikaans
| demographics2_info2 = 23.1%
| demographics2_title3 = Northern Sotho
| demographics2_info3 = 16.7%
| demographics2_title4 = Tsonga
| demographics2_info4 = 2.8%
| demographics2_title5 = Other
| demographics2_info5 = 5.0%
| timezone1 = SAST
| utc_offset1 = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code (street)
| postal_code =
| postal2_code_type = PO box
| postal2_code = 0730
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code = 015
}}
Haenertsburg is a village situated on the edge of the Great Escarpment in the Limpopo Province of South Africa, on the R71 road between Polokwane (formerly: Pietersburg) and Tzaneen en route to the Kruger National Park.
Farming and tourism are the main economic activities on "The Mountain" as it is locally known; Haenertsburg is in hilly terrain. The Iron Crown mountain is the highest point in Limpopo and is a well-known landmark.{{fact|date=October 2023}}
Frequent mists and relatively high rainfall have created a lush vegetation with afromontane forest patches occupying the kloofs (gullies) which dot the grasslands and surrounding mountains.{{fact|date=October 2023}} However, large areas of rare, and botanically diverse, grassland (Woodbush Granite Grassland) have been planted to timber (primarily timber for pulping).{{fact|date=October 2023}} These monoculture plantations extract a great deal of water and the resulting water shortages downstream (in the Kruger National Park and Mozambique) are cause for concern.{{fact|date=October 2023}} A local volunteer group, FROHG (Friends of the Haenertsburg Grasslands) helps to conserve the indigenous flora and fauna. Funds are raised to create educational materials, maintain a hiking trail, remove alien invasive plants and alert the authorities to illegal developments like bulldozing for pipelines, fencing and even squatting.{{fact|date=October 2023}}
The scenery of the Haenertsburg area attracts many tourists.{{fact|date=October 2023}} It is a common spot for cycling, biking and fishing. Sailing and other watersport take place on nearby Ebenezer Dam. The 20th steepest mountain pass in South Africa,{{Cite web|url=http://www.mountainpassessouthafrica.co.za/find-a-pass/extreme-passes/item/424-steepest-gradient-pass-ranking.html|title=Steepest gradient pass ranking - Mountain Passes South Africa}} the Magoebaskloof pass, leads one down from the Highveld of the Haenertsburg area to the Lowveld adjoining the Kruger National Park, gaining/losing 446m altitude in 5.15 km.{{Cite web|url=http://www.mountainpassessouthafrica.co.za/find-a-pass/limpopo/item/301-magoebaskloof.html|title=Magoebaskloof (R71) - Mountain Passes South Africa}}
Haenertsburg is also known for the annual Spring Fair where various crafts and flower displays are exhibited. July sees the advent of the Holistic Fair which displays the creative talents of the Mountain folk.{{fact|date=October 2023}} Every Friday and Saturday morning the Morning Market is run by the Duchess of Atholl.{{fact|date=October 2023}}
The town was established in 1886 with the discovery of gold by Carl Ferdinand Haenert.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Mopani District Municipality}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Populated places in the Greater Tzaneen Local Municipality