Halacsya
{{Short description|Genus of plants}}
{{Speciesbox
|image =
|genus = Halacsya
|parent_authority = Dörfl. (1902)
|species = sendtneri
|authority = (Boiss.) Dörfl. (1902)
|subdivision_ranks = Subspecies
|subdivision =
- Halacsya sendtneri subsp. devollensis {{small|F.K.Mey.}}
- Halacsya sendtneri subsp. sendtneri
|synonyms = {{species list
|Zwackhia | Sendtn. (1858), nom. illeg.
|Mertensia sendtneri |(Boiss.) Janka
|Mertensia serbica |Janka
|Moltkia sendtneri |Boiss. (1856)
|Zwackhia aurea |Sendtn.
|Zwackhia sendtneri |(Boiss.) K.Malý }}
}}
Halacsya is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.{{cite web |title=Halacsya Dörfl. {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:4607-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=15 May 2021 |language=en}} It only contains one species, Halacsya sendtneri (Boiss.) Dörfl. {{cite web |title=Halacsya sendtneri (Boiss.) Dörfl. {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:116575-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=20 September 2021 |language=en}}
It is native to the Balkan Peninsula and is found in Albania, Greece and the former Yugoslavia.
It has one known subspecies; Halacsya sendtneri subsp. devollensis {{small|F.K.Mey.}} (from Albania).
The genus name of Halacsya is in honour of Eugen von Halácsy (1842–1913), an Austrian physician and botanist of Hungarian descent.{{cite book | last=Quattrocchi | first=Umberto | title=CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names, Volume II, D–L | publisher=CRC Press | location=Boca Raton, Florida | year=2000 | isbn=978-0-8493-2676-9}} The Latin specific epithet of sendtneri refers to Otto Sendtner, (1813–1859) a German botanist and phytogeographer.
Halacsya sendtneri was first described and published in Exsicc. (Herb. Norm.) Vol.44 on page 103, n.º 4364 in 1902.
Culture
In 2020, the Republic of Kosovo issued a set of postage stamps with images of various flora including Halacsya sendtneri.{{cite web |title=Stamp: Halacsya sendtneri (Kosovo 2020) |url=https://touchstamps.com/Stamp/Details/985617/halacsya-sendtneri |website=touchstamps.com |access-date=20 September 2021}}