Halvergate
{{Short description|Village in Norfolk, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox UK place
| country = England
| coordinates = {{coord|52.60669|1.57865|display=inline,title}}
| label_position = top
| os_grid_reference = TG424070
| official_name = Halvergate
| population = 585
| population_ref = (2021 census)
| shire_district = Broadland
| shire_county = Norfolk
| region = East of England
| civil_parish = Halvergate
| constituency_westminster = Broadland and Fakenham
| postcode_district = NR13
| postcode_area = NR
| post_town = NORWICH
| dial_code = 01493
| london_distance =
| hide_services =
| static_image_name = Primitive Methodist Chapel - geograph.org.uk - 820906.jpg
| static_image_caption = Primitive Methodist Chapel, Halvergate
| area_total_sq_mi = 9.49
}}
Halvergate is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk, between the Rivers Bure and Yare. The civil parish also includes the hamlet of Tunstall.
Halvergate is located {{Convert|2.8|mi|km}} south-east of Acle and {{Convert|12|mi|km}} east of Norwich.
History
Halvergate's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for the land costing half a heriot.{{Cite web |title=Key to English Place-names |url=http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Norfolk/Halvergate |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=kepn.nottingham.ac.uk}}
In the Domesday Book, Halvergate is listed as a settlement of 69 households hundred of Walshamshire. In 1086, the village was part of the East Anglian estates of King William I.{{Cite web |title=Halvergate {{!}} Domesday Book |url=https://opendomesday.org/place/TG4106/halvergate/ |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=opendomesday.org}}
Halvergate Hall was built in 1840 for Sir Cyrus Gillet.{{Cite web |title=MNF48179 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer |url=https://www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk/record-details?MNF48179 |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk}}
Stracey Arms Windpump was built in 1883 to drain water from the surrounding marshland into the River Bure. The mill ceased working in 1946 but was used as a fortified pillbox during the Second World War. The mill briefly operated as a tea room which closed in 2024.{{Cite web |title=Norfolk Mills - Tunstall Stracey Arms drainage windmill |url=https://www.norfolkmills.co.uk/WindmillsD/tunstall-stracey-arms-drainage.html |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.norfolkmills.co.uk}}
Mutton's Mill was originally known as Manor Mill but was eventually named after the last mill keeper, Fred Mutton.{{Cite web |title=Norfolk Mills - Halvergate Mutton's drainage windmill |url=https://norfolkmills.co.uk/WindmillsD/halvergate-muttons-drainage.html |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=norfolkmills.co.uk}}
In 1944, a Consolidated B-24 Liberator of the 466th Bombardment Group crashed in the parish after taking-off from RAF Attlebridge killing all of its crew. A group of enthusiasts excavated the wreck in 1979 and were startled to discover the bomb load still in place.{{Cite web |title=MNF15358 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer |url=https://www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk/record-details?MNF15358 |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk}}
Geography
According to the 2021 census, Halvergate has a population of 585 people which shows a decrease from the 907 people recorded in the 2011 census.{{Cite web |title=Halvergate (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/uk/eastofengland/admin/broadland/E04006225__halvergate/ |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.citypopulation.de}}
Halvergate is within The Broads National Park and is close to Halvergate Marshes, a Site of Special Scientific Interest. The Weavers' Way footpath passes through the village.
Church of St. Peter & St. Paul
Halvergate's parish church is dedicated to Saint Peter and Saint Paul and dates from the Fifteenth Century. The church is located within the village on 'The Street' and has been Grade I listed since 1962.{{Cite web |title=CHURCH OF ST PETER AND ST PAUL, Halvergate - 1152737 {{!}} Historic England |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1152737?section=official-list-entry |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=historicengland.org.uk |language=en}} St. Peter & St. Paul's is no longer open for Sunday services.{{Cite web |title=Halvergate: St Peter & St Paul |url=https://www.achurchnearyou.com/church/10026/service-and-events/events-all/ |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.achurchnearyou.com |language=en}}
The church was renovated several times during the Victorian era, most notably in the 1870s by Richard Phipson. Despite this, there is still some surviving Fifteenth Century stained-glass windows.{{Cite web |title=Norfolk Churches |url=http://www.norfolkchurches.co.uk/halvergate/halvergate.htm |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.norfolkchurches.co.uk}}
Amenities
Acle & Halvergate Cricket Club play home games at the Queen Elizabeth II Playing Fields close to the village. The club operates several teams including a youth setup with the First XI playing in the Premier Division of the Norfolk Cricket Alliance.{{Cite web |title=Acle CC |url=https://acle.play-cricket.com/Teams/76442 |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=acle.play-cricket.com}}
The Red Lion Pub has been open in the village since at least 1789.{{Cite web |title=RED LION - HALVERGATE |url=https://www.norfolkpubs.co.uk/norfolkh/halvergate/halverl.htm |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.norfolkpubs.co.uk}} The pub remains open.
Governance
Halvergate is part of the electoral ward of Marshes for local elections and is part of the district of Broadland.
The village's national constituency is Broadland and Fakenham which has been represented by the Conservative Party's Jerome Mayhew MP since 2019.
War Memorial
Halvergate and Tunstall War Memorial is a granite obelisk topped with a ceremonial urn that was built by Mr. W.R. Utting of Acle and unveiled in August 1920 by the Reverend J. Blackbourne, Rector of Acle.{{Cite web |title=Halvergate and Tunstall War Memorial, including gated railings, Halvergate - 1443359 {{!}} Historic England |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1443359?section=official-list-entry |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=historicengland.org.uk |language=en}} The memorial lists the following Halvergate men for the First World War:{{Cite web |title=Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Halvergate & Tunstall |url=https://roll-of-honour.com/Norfolk/Halvergate.html |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=roll-of-honour.com}}{{Cite web |title=Geograph:: Hackford to Hunworth :: War Memorials in Norfolk |url=https://www.geograph.org.uk/article/War-Memorials-in-Norfolk/10 |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=www.geograph.org.uk}}
class="wikitable"
|+ !Rank !Name !Unit !Date of Death !Burial/Commemoration |
Dvr.
|Stephen Hewitt |146th Bde., Royal Field Artillery |30 Aug. 1916 |
Pte.
|George Bloom |MT, Army Service Corps |25 Nov. 1918 |Unknown |
Pte.
|Wilfrid R. Smith |2nd Bn., Bedfordshire Regiment |16 Apr. 1917 |
Pte.
|Frederick Bradshaw |15th Coy., Machine Gun Corps |12 Sep. 1916 |
Pte.
|Hiram F. Gall |4th Bn., Middlesex Regiment |18 Nov. 1916 |
Pte.
|Edward Diboll |1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment |27 Jul. 1916 |
Pte.
|Herbert Knights |1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. |4 Sep. 1916 |
Pte.
|Evelyn Everson |1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. |28 May 1918 |
Pte.
|Albert S. Mallett |2nd Bn., Norfolk Regt. |5 Jul. 1916 |
Pte.
|Albert Watts |7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. |27 Mar. 1918 |
Pte.
|Valentine Foster |9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. |17 Dec. 1915 |
Pte.
|William Hunn |9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. |19 Aug. 1916 |
Pte.
|A. Charles Springall |7th Bn., Royal Warwickshire Regt. |27 Aug. 1917 |
Pte.
|C. Clement R. Mallett |10th Bn., Royal Warwicks |26 Sep. 1918 |
Dhd.
|James W. Springall |H.M. Trawler Miura |23 Aug. 1915 |
The following names were added after the Second World War:
class="wikitable"
|+ !Rank !Name !Unit !Date of Death !Burial/Commemoration |
St1C
|Herbert Barrett |2 Oct. 1942 |
St1C
|Jack W. Fransham |19 Oct. 1942 |Halvergate Churchyard |
Dvr.
|Eric W. Jermy |251 Coy., Royal Engineers |19 Aug. 1943 |
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category-inline|Halvergate}}
{{Civil Parishes of Broadland}}
Category:Civil parishes in Norfolk
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