Hammerstein Ballroom

{{Short description|Ballroom in Manhattan, New York}}

{{Use American English|date=March 2025}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2025}}

{{Infobox venue

| name = Hammerstein Ballroom

| image = MC-1207-2.jpg

| image_caption =

| nickname =

| address = 311 West 34th Street

| location = New York City, New York, U.S.

| coordinates = {{Coord|40.752908|-73.994189|type:landmark|display=title,inline|format=dms}}

| type = Music

| genre =

| built =

| opened = 1906

| renovated = 1997

| expanded =

| closed =

| publictransit = New York City Subway: {{NYCS Broadway-Seventh south |time=bullets }} at 34th Street-Penn Station
{{NYCS Eighth south |time=bullets }} at 34th Street-Penn Station
File:BSicon BAHN.svg Amtrak, LIRR, NJ Transit at Penn Station
New York City Bus: {{NYC bus link|M7|M20|M34 SBS|M34A SBS}}

| demolished =

| owner = Unification Church{{cite news|title=Cultures Clash Where Divas Once Held Stage|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/05/16/nyregion/cultures-clash-where-divas-once-held-stage.html|newspaper=New York Times|date=16 May 2000|access-date=2014-03-30|last1=Wong|first1=Edward}}

| construction_cost =

| former_names =

| seating_type =

| seating_capacity = 2,500 (Reception style)
2,000 (Theater style)
1,000 (Seated Dinner)

| website = {{url|https://www.themanhattancenter.com/|Venue Website}}

}}

The Hammerstein Ballroom is a {{convert|12,000|sqft|m2|adj=on|sp=us}} ballroom located within the Manhattan Center at 311 West 34th Street in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The capacity of the ballroom is dependent on the configuration of the room; it seats 2,000 people for theatrical productions and musical performances, and several thousand for events held within a central ring. The floor of the ballroom is flat.{{cite web|url=https://mc34.com/events-venue/events-photos/|title = Venues & Event Spaces in New York}} The two main balconies – which are unusually close to the ground and gently sloped – seat a total of 1,200. The third balcony has been stripped of seats and is not used.

History

The Manhattan Center was constructed in 1906 by Oscar Hammerstein I as the Manhattan Opera House, the home for his Manhattan Opera Company, an alternative to the popular yet comparatively expensive Metropolitan Opera.{{cite web|title=History|url=http://www.mcstudios.com/history/|publisher=Manhattan Center|access-date=2013-10-05|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005173717/http://www.mcstudios.com/history/|archive-date=2013-10-05}} In 1910, the Metropolitan Opera paid Hammerstein $1.2 million to stop operating the Manhattan Opera House as an opera venue for ten years. This led to the elaborately decorated theater being used for a variety of events, including vaudeville.

The ownership of the center changed hands multiple times over the next few decades, with the theater being converted into a large ballroom and being used as a temple for the Scottish Rite branch of Freemasonry in the 1930s and a trade union headquarters in the 1940s before falling into disuse in the 1970s. It was bought by Sun Myung Moon's Unification Church, the ballroom's current owner. The building was renamed Manhattan Center Studios in 1986, and in 1997 the former theater was renamed the Hammerstein Ballroom and underwent extensive renovation, with the hand painted ceiling being completely restored.

Notable events

{{more citations needed section|date=October 2013}}

The Hammerstein Ballroom has seen performances from a wide variety of musical acts and its popularity has varied over the years due mainly to competition within the neighborhood.{{cite news|title=Hammerstein Ballroom|url=http://www.qromag.com/reviews/venue_reviews/hammerstein_ballroom/|access-date=2013-10-05|newspaper=QRO Magazine|date=2008-05-02}}

  • In April 1971 the Grateful Dead recorded several tracks for the live album, Skull & Roses, which became the band's first RIAA gold album.
  • Jane's Addiction recorded the 1997 Halloween Show of their reunion tour at the Hammerstein Ballroom, with the band's members performing some numbers in their encore from the balcony.
  • In 1997, Bryan Adams recorded his album Unplugged at the Hammerstein Ballroom. He was backed by students of the Juilliard School of Music in the orchestra.
  • In 1998, Amy Grant performed her tour in support of the gold record Behind The Eyes at the Hammerstein Ballroom.
  • Patti LaBelle recorded her DVD Live! One Night Only at 2 sold-out concert at the Hammerstein Ballroom with special guests Luther Vandross and Mariah Carey. It was released in 1998 and later won her a Grammy Award.
  • On July 7, 1999, Britney Spears performed to a sold-out crowd as part of her ...Baby One More Time Tour. It marked the singer's first solo concert in New York City.
  • The professional wrestling promotion Extreme Championship Wrestling staged some of its events from the Ballroom. Starting in August 2000, ECW staged two back to back shows{{cite web|url=https://www.nydailynews.com/havin-brawl-new-york-taste-extreme-wrestling-article-1.881143|title=HAVIN' A BRAWL New York's getting a taste of Extreme Wrestling|last=GUZMAN|first=ISAAC|website=nydailynews.com|access-date=2019-05-07}} before holding its final two pay-per-view events, Massacre on 34th Street in December 2000{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestlingdvdnetwork.com/throwback-thursday-ecw-massacre-on-34th-street-wwe-network/101361/|title=Throwback Thursday: ECW Massacre on 34th Street, As Seen on WWE Network|website=Wrestling DVD Network|date=3 December 2015|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-07}} and Guilty as Charged in 2001.{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestlingdvdnetwork.com/throwback-thursday-ecw-guilty-as-charged-2001-wwe-network/103421/|title=Throwback Thursday: ECW Guilty as Charged 2001, As Seen On WWE Network|website=Wrestling DVD Network|date=7 January 2016|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-07}}
  • Boy band O-Town performed at the ballroom on the last night of their concert tour in 2001. The concert was filmed and was released as O-Town: Live from New York.
  • Alt-rock band Incubus played at the Hammerstein on September 15, 2001, at a time when nearly all other bands scheduled to perform in New York City canceled their appearances in the wake of the September 11th terrorist attacks.{{Cite web |date=2011-09-06 |title=9/11 tuneout: No seminal song has captured experience but concerts in aftermath provided relief |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/2011/09/06/911-tuneout-no-seminal-song-has-captured-experience-but-concerts-in-aftermath-provided-relief/ |access-date=2025-03-15 |website=New York Daily News |language=en-US}}
  • In 2002, NASCAR held its annual end-of-season awards ceremony in the Ballroom, the only time from 1981 to 2008 the end-of-season awards ceremony was not held in the Waldorf-Astoria, with the Grand Ballroom being the location from 1985-2001 and 2003-2008.

On November 2nd 2003 the theatre hosted the 75th anniversary of CBS with a television special CBS at 75

See also

References

{{Reflist}}