Hampton Wick

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}

{{Use British English|date=September 2015}}

{{Infobox UK place

| country = England

| region = London

| population = 10,221

| population_ref = (2011 census)[http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030211201309/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/ |date=11 February 2003 }} United Kingdom Census 2011 Office for National Statistics The single ward includes about one third of the two parks. Retrieved 21 November 2013

| area_total_km2 = 2.74

| civil_parish =

| official_name = Hampton Wick

| coordinates = {{coord|51.415|-0.310|display=inline,title}}

| os_grid_reference = TQ1769

| london_borough = Richmond

| post_town = KINGSTON UPON THAMES

| postcode_district = KT1

| postcode_area = KT

| dial_code = 020

| constituency_westminster = Twickenham

| static_image =

| static_image_caption =

}}

File:St Johns Hampton Wick.jpg both designed and donated the land for a church, St John's Hampton Wick, built in 1831.]]

Hampton Wick is a Thamesside area of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England, contiguous with Teddington, Kingston upon Thames and Bushy Park.

Market gardening continued until well into the twentieth century. With its road and rail connections to London along the M4 corridor, it is within the London commuter belt.

Although north of the River Thames, the area forms part of the Kingston upon Thames and East Molesey post towns based on the south side of the river.Royal Mail, Address Management Guide (2004). As the river flows north past Hampton Wick and Kingston, it is actually west of Kingston.

History

There is evidence of Roman occupation. Kingston Bridge, the first bridge linking the village with Kingston upon Thames is dated from about 1219 and replaced the Roman ford at this point.

Cardinal Wolsey is believed to have lived in Hampton Wick (in Lower Teddington Road) while waiting for Hampton Court Palace to be built.{{cite web |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/commercial-property/news/article.cfm?c_id=28&objectid=10521112 |title=A property career steeped in history |author=Gibson, Anne |date=11 July 2008 |work=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=17 April 2020}} The parish of Hampton was split in the century after this time to form Hampton Wick.[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/image.aspx?compid=22224&filename=fig01.gif&pubid=85 Map of S. Middlesex showing Ashford, East Bedfont, Feltham, Hampton, Hanworth, Laleham, Littleton, Shepperton, Staines, Stanwell, Sunbury and Teddington] A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 3 Susan Reynolds (1962), pp. 1-12. Date accessed: 18 December 2013

Sir Richard Steele also lived in Hampton Wick, in a house he whimsically called "The Hovel". He dedicated the fourth volume of Tatler to Charles, Lord Halifax "from the Hovel at Hampton Wick, April 7, 1711", around the time he became Surveyor of the Royal Stables at Hampton Court Palace, Governor of the King's Comedians, a Justice of the Peace and a knight.{{cite book|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/49009|title=The Tatler, Volume 4 by Joseph Addison and Sir Richard Steele|publisher=Project Gutenberg|access-date=10 May 2020}}

The Hampton Wick Local Board was established in 1863 with headquarters at the "idiosyncratic, tall, Dutch gabled" Hampton Wick Local Board Office

{{cite web

| url = https://www.richmond.gov.uk/media/4045/hampton_wick.pdf

| title = Hampton Wick Conservation Area Study - Area No. 18

| publisher = London Borough of Richmond upon Thames

| page = 4

| access-date = 30 October 2024

}}

located at 45A High Street. It was built in 1884 by local architect Richard T. Elsam

{{cite news

| author =

| title = Trade Notes

| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=a-YTAAAAQAAJ&dq=Hampton+Wick+Local+Board+Office+-wikipedia&pg=PA403

| work = The Sanitary World

| date = 31 May 1884

| access-date = 30 September 2024

|page = 403

}}

in an "exuberant" Jacobean style. The building presently serves as private housing.{{cite web |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1412912?section=official-list-entry |title=Former Hampton Wick Local Board offices and UDC office |publisher=The National Heritage List for England |access-date=28 September 2024}}{{cite web |url=https://teddington.nub.news/news/local-news/teddington-rewind-the-fascinating-history-of-hampton-wick39s-old-library |title=Teddington REWIND: The fascinating history of Hampton Wick's old library |author=Ellie Brown |date=5 November 2021 |work=Teddington Nub News |access-date=28 September 2024}}

Reverend Frederick Champion de Crespigny was a vicar of Hampton Wick who was also involved in many secular affairs, most notably at the Local Board where he was clerk. An excellent cricketer, he founded and presided the Hampton Wick Royal Cricket Club in Bushy Park in 1863. De Crespigny resided at a now demolished Gothic Revival Vicarage formerly located on Park Road, directly across from the Hampton Wick entrance to Bushy Park at Cobbler's Walk.

{{cite book

| author = Ray Elmitt

| title = An Essential Victorian In Hampton Wick - The Life And Times Of Sir Thomas James Nelson

| url = http://www.hamptonwickhistory.org.uk/ewExternalFiles/An%20Essential%20Victorian%20preview.pdf

| date = 2018

| access-date = 1 November 2024

|page = 60

}}

{{cite book

| author = Ray Elmitt

| title = The Building and Buildings of Hampton Wick 1750-2012 - Volume 2: Park Road and environs

| url = http://www.hamptonwickhistory.org.uk/ewExternalFiles/BbB%20V2%20smaller.pdf

| date = 2013

| access-date = 2 November 2024

|page = 59

}}

The architect Edward Lapidge both designed and donated the land for a church, St John's Hampton Wick, built in 1831. Lapidge had been born in the village.{{cite journal |year=1832 |title=Chapel of St John the Baptist at Hampton Wick| journal=The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction |volume=19 |pages=376 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BEIFAAAAQAAJ |access-date=25 July 2011 }} He also designed the present Kingston Bridge. In 2010, after five years of closure, the church re-opened its doors under the Church of England's church planting scheme. Services were resumed in December 2010.

Sport and leisure

Hampton Wick Royal Cricket Club, founded in 1863,{{cite news | url=http://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/archive/2013/06/17/10486028.Victorian_match_celebrates_cricket_club_s_150th/ | title=Victorian match celebrates cricket club's 150th | work=Richmond and Twickenham Times | date=17 June 2013 | access-date=4 July 2013 | author=Buchanan, Clare | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://archive.today/20130704124848/http://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/archive/2013/06/17/10486028.Victorian_match_celebrates_cricket_club_s_150th/ | archive-date=4 July 2013 | df=dmy-all }} is a cricket club at the Royal Cricket Grand Pavilion in Bushy Park. The team currently plays in division three of the Surrey Championship League. The club's first eleven finished the 2006 season as unbeaten champions of the Fullers League Division 2 1st-XI league and gained promotion to Division 1.{{cite book |author=Cox, Richard Garner |title=British sport: a bibliography to 2000 |publisher=F. Cass |location=London |year=2003 |isbn=0-7146-5251-2 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/britishsportbibl0000coxr }}{{cite book |author1=Cricket Society |author2=Stephen Eley |author3=Griffiths, Peter R. |author4=Padwick, Eric William |author5=Griffins, Peter |title=Padwick's Bibliography of Cricket |year=1984 |publisher=Library Assn Pub Ltd |isbn=0-85365-528-6 }}{{cite web |title=Hampton Wick Royal Cricket Club |url=http://www.hwrcc.co.uk |access-date=8 October 2007}}

The Royal Paddocks Allotments are adjacent to Bushy Park and Hampton Wick Royal Cricket Club. They were established following a lease made by King George V in 1921.

Demography and housing

class="wikitable"
Output areaDetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlats and apartmentsCaravans/temporary/mobile homesShared between households
(ward)5207978132,2562148

class="wikitable"
Output areaPopulationHouseholds% Owned outright% Owned with a loanhectares

|+ 2011 Census households

(ward)10,2213,9183032274

Economy and transport

The main economic features here are transport. Kingston University has a large hall of residence in the town. Some professional offices are by Kingston Bridge and these include a major office of HSBC bank. The A308 splits the Royal Parks, leading nearby to the A309 and A312 roads, north–south. Equally, the A311 passes through the heart of the district forming its short, convenience High Street and provider further connections than another B road by the park to the larger commercial centre of Teddington, centred less than {{convert|1|mi}} from Hampton Wick's railway station which is another economic hub of the area.

Hampton Wick railway station has connections to London Waterloo.

See also

References