Hans Kroh

{{Short description|Nazi general (1907–1967)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2024}}

{{more citations needed|date=January 2016}}

__NOTOC__

{{Infobox military person

|name=Hans Kroh

|birth_date={{birth date|1907|5|13|df=y}}

|death_date={{death date and age|1967|7|18|1907|5|13|df=y}}

|birth_place=Heidelberg, German Empire

|death_place=Braunschweig, West Germany

|image=Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1979-128-32, Hans Kroh.jpg

|image_size=200px

|caption=

|nickname=

|allegiance=Nazi Germany
West Germany

|branch=Luftwaffe
German Army

|serviceyears=1935–1945
1956–1962

|rank=Generalmajor (Wehrmacht / Bundeswehr)

|commands=2nd Parachute Division

|unit=

|battles={{tree list}}

{{tree list/end}}

|awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
Great Cross of Merit

|laterwork=}}

Hans Kroh (13 May 1907 – 18 July 1967) was a German paratroop general in the Wehrmacht and Bundeswehr and a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords of Nazi Germany.

Kroh started his military career in 1935; he transferred to the Luftwaffe in 1936. He took part in the Battle of Crete for which he received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 21 August 1941. In Africa, Kroh served in the Ramcke Parachute Brigade. Kroh commanded the 2nd Parachute Division in the Battle for Brest; he was taken prisoner on 18 September 1944. Kroh was released from custody in 1948 and joined the Bundeswehr in 1956 as Oberst. In 1957 he was promoted to Brigadegeneral and appointed a divisional commander. He retired in 1962 at the rank of Generalmajor. Kroh died in 1967.

Awards

References

=Citations=

{{Reflist|25em}}

=Bibliography=

{{Refbegin}}

  • {{Cite book

|last1=Patzwall

|first1=Klaus D.

|last2=Scherzer

|first2=Veit

|year=2001

|title=Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II

|trans-title=The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2

|language=German

|location=Norderstedt, Germany

|publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall

|isbn=978-3-931533-45-8

}}

  • {{Cite book

|last=Scherzer

|first=Veit

|year=2007

|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives

|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives

|language=German

|location=Jena, Germany

|publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag

|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2

}}

  • {{Cite book

|last1=Thomas

|first1=Franz

|last2=Wegmann

|first2=Günter

|year=1986

|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Teil II: Fallschirmjäger

|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Part II: Paratroopers

|language=German

|location=Osnabrück, Germany

|publisher=Biblio-Verlag

|isbn=978-3-7648-1461-8

}}

  • {{Cite book

|last=Thomas

|first=Franz

|year=1997

|title=Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K

|trans-title=The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K

|language=German

|location=Osnabrück, Germany

|publisher=Biblio-Verlag

|isbn=978-3-7648-2299-6

}}

{{Refend}}

{{s-start}}

{{s-mil}}

{{succession box|

before=Generalleutnant Gustav Wilke|

after=General Hermann-Bernhard Ramcke|

title= Commander of 2. Fallschirmjäger-Division (Wehrmacht)|

years=17 March 1944 – 1 June 1944

}}

{{succession box|

before=General Hermann-Bernhard Ramcke|

after=Generalleutnant Walter Lackner|

title= Commander of 2. Fallschirmjäger-Division (Wehrmacht)|

years=11 August 1944 – 18 September 1944

}}

{{succession box|

before=Oberst Bern von Baer|

after=Generalmajor Walter Gericke|

title= Commander of the 1. Luftlande-Division (Bundeswehr)|

years= September 1957 – 30 September 1962

}}

{{s-end}}

{{Subject bar

| portal1=Biography

| commons=y

}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kroh, Hans}}

Category:1907 births

Category:1967 deaths

Category:Military personnel from Heidelberg

Category:People from the Grand Duchy of Baden

Category:Fallschirmjäger of World War II

Category:Bundeswehr generals

Category:Recipients of the Gold German Cross

Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords

Category:Recipients of the Silver Medal of Military Valor

Category:Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany

Category:Major generals of the Luftwaffe

Category:Luftwaffe World War II generals

Category:Major generals of the German Army