Harlequin quail
{{Short description|Species of bird}}
{{Hatnote|The Montezuma quail of Central America and the southwestern U.S. is sometimes called the harlequin quail.}}
{{Speciesbox
| name = Harlequin quail
| image = Harlequin Quail (Coturnix delegorguei) (6035291347), crop1.jpg
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| genus = Coturnix
| species = delegorguei
| authority = Delegorgue, 1847
| synonyms = Coturnix fornasini Bianconi 1865 {{cite journal |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/242279#page/577/mode/1up |title=Specimina zoologica Mosambicana. Fasciculus XIV. |first=J. Josephi |last=Bianconi |author-link=Giovanni Giuseppe Bianconi |journal=Memorie della Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna |series=2 |volume=4 |page=519 at 521–522 |year=1864 |language=Latin}}{{cite journal |url=https://archive.org/details/biostor-88725 |title=Notes on the Genus Coturnix |first=William Robert |last=Ogilvie-Grant |author-link=William Robert Ogilvie-Grant |journal=Annals and Magazine of Natural History |series=6 |volume=10 |year=1892 |issue=56 |page=[https://archive.org/details/biostor-88725/page/n7 173] |doi=10.1080/00222939208677386}}
}}
The harlequin quail (Coturnix delegorguei) is a species of bird in the family Phasianidae. It occurs in sub-Saharan Africa and in the Arabian Peninsula.Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. [http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/ The Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018] The species is named after the collector, Adulphe Delegorgue.
Taxonomy
File:Head of Coturnix delegorguei - Herbert Goodchild.jpg
There are three subspecies:{{ITIS|ID=176012 |taxon=Coturnix delegorguei}}
- C. d. arabica Bannerman, 1929 – Southwest Arabian Peninsula
- C. d. delegorguei Delegorgue, 1847 – Sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar
- C. d. histrionica Hartlaub, 1849 – São Tomé Island, Gulf of Guinea
Introductions
The uncontrolled introduction of domestic Japanese quail breeds into Kenya, as well as a noticeable population size reduction of wild African harlequin quail numbers in parts of Western Kenya has been reported.{{Cite journal |last1=Ogada |first1=Stephen |last2=Otecko |first2=Newton O. |last3=Moraa Kennedy |first3=Grace |last4=Musina |first4=John |last5=Agwanda |first5=Bernard |last6=Obanda |first6=Vincent |last7=Lichoti |first7=Jacqueline |last8=Peng |first8=Min-Sheng |last9=Ommeh |first9=Sheila |date=December 2021 |title=Demographic history and genetic diversity of wild African harlequin quail ( Coturnix delegorguei delegorguei ) populations of Kenya|journal=Ecology and Evolution |language=en |volume=11 |issue=24 |pages=18562–18574 |doi=10.1002/ece3.8458 |issn=2045-7758 |pmc=8717324 |pmid=35003693|bibcode=2021EcoEv..1118562O }}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons}}
- Harlequin quail - [http://sabap2.adu.org.za/docs/sabap1/201.pdf Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds]
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Category:Birds of the Gulf of Guinea
Category:Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa
Category:Birds of the Middle East
Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
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