Harpeth Hall School

With the scheduled closing of Nashville's Ward-Belmont College's high school pending about 1950, a group of concerned citizens organized to ensure that a college-preparatory school for girls would continue in the city. This group purchased a 26-acre tract of land known as the P.M. Estes estate in southwest Nashville at the corner of Estes Road and Hobbs Road. One of the building committee members, Mary Elizabeth Cayce, suggested the name of the new school be "Harpeth Hall", because of the proximity to the Harpeth River and that the words sounded "euphonius"{{cite book |last1=Pethel |first1=Mary Ellen |title=All-Girls Education from Ward Seminary to Harpeth Hall, 1865–2015 |year=2015 |publisher=History Press |location=Charleston, South Carolina |isbn=978-1-62619-762-6 }}

In the fall of 1951, the Ward-Belmont college-preparatory division reopened on a new campus and with a new name—the Harpeth Hall School. Harpeth Hall began the new school term with 161 students in grades 9 through 12, almost all of whom had transferred from Ward-Belmont.{{cite journal|title=Harpeth Hall Dedicated to Training Women in Tradition of Ward-Belmont|journal=The Nashville Tennessean|date=December 10, 1951|page=2|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/111914078}} A Nashville historical marker at the 3801 Hobbs Road site commemorates the event.{{cite web|title=Historical Markers-Nashville Sites|url=http://www.nashville.gov/Historical-Commission/Services/Historical-Markers/Nashville-Sites.aspx#harpethhall|website=nashville.gov|publisher=Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County, Tennessee|access-date=August 3, 2016}} The first head of school, Mrs. Susan S. Souby, had previously headed the high school department at Ward-Belmont. The first administrators of Harpeth Hall and all but two members of the faculty were former members of the Ward-Belmont staff.{{cite journal|title=Dedication, Open House Set at Harpeth Hall Sunday|journal=The Nashville Tennessean|date=December 7, 1951|page=54|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/111911588|access-date=August 2, 2016}} The existing house on the newly acquired property served as Harpeth Hall's first school building, later named Souby Hall. Within the next year, the Southern Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools accredited the school.{{cite journal|title=Harpeth Hall College Accredited by SACSS|journal=The Nashville Tennessean|date=December 4, 1952|page=51|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/111824658}} It rapidly gained membership in the National Association of Independent Schools, the Southern Association of Independent Schools, and the Mid-South Association of Independent Schools.

During Harpeth Hall's first decade, the facilities were expanded to include additional classroom space, an auditorium, gymnasium and cafeteria. In 1968, under the leadership of school head Idanelle McMurry, the Daugh W. Smith Middle School opened.

In 1998, a strategic plan was developed to address future faculty, program and facility needs. In 2000, a five-year, $42 million capital campaign entitled the "Campaign for Harpeth Hall" was launched to address these needs. By 2005, significant improvements to facilities were completed including a new library, a track and soccer complex, a visual arts center, and a middle school. In addition, the following facilities were renovated: the Jack C. Massey Center for Mathematics and Science, George N. Bullard Gymnasium, Frances Bond Davis Theatre, Marnie Sheridan Gallery, and Souby Hall. In 2007, the Hortense Bigelow Ingram Upper School completed major renovations on multiple buildings. A new Athletic and Wellness Center was completed in 2014.

When Nashville public schools were desegregated in September 1970, it was a time of turbulence in public education, for fear of the uncertain effects of court-ordered busing of students to achieve racial balance.{{cite news|last1=Donsky|first1=Paul|title=Reflections from an era under court order|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/113469328Reflections|access-date=November 7, 2017|issue=277|publisher=Tennessean|date=October 4, 1998|volume=94|page=2D|via=Newspapers.com}} Thirteen of Nashville's established private schools, including Harpeth Hall, saw an increase in enrollment after the court decision.{{cite news|last1=Ohara|first1=Jim|title=Private School Enrollments Up Sharply|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=14854879|access-date=November 5, 2017|issue=117|publisher=Tennessean|date=August 23, 1971|volume=66|page=1|via=Newspapers.com}} The IRS was ordered to deny tax-exempt status of any private school with a racially discriminatory admissions policy, but found no such discrimination even though many private schools had no black students. MBA headmaster Francis E. Carter told The Tennessean that black students were welcome, but that none had ever applied, which was typical of private schools in Nashville.{{Cite news|title=Private Schools see Clear way in Tax Ruling|last=Jost|first=Kenneth|date=August 21, 1970|work=The Tennessean|page=1}} Harpeth Hall developed an active program to increase diversity in its student body. In 1979, Harpeth Hall's first black student was Cezanne Gray, who stated, "I like breaking barriers and being the first".{{Cite news|title=Private Schools nearly white|first1=Sandra|last1=Ivey|work=The Tennessean|access-date= November 4, 2017|last2=Crowe|first2=Adell|date=August 6, 1980|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/112131324/|page=5|via=Newspapers.com}} In 2015, ethnic and racial minority students comprised 13% of the student body; as of 2018, 16% of the student body received need-based financial grants.{{Cite web|url=https://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pss/privateschoolsearch/school_detail.asp?Search=1&County=Davidson&State=47&SchoolPageNum=2&ID=01296378|title=Search for Private Schools – School Detail for Harpeth Hall School|website=nces.ed.gov|language=EN|access-date=January 3, 2018}} According to the school's website, for the school year of 2020–2021 the average per aid grant is $18,568.{{cite web |title=Harpeth Hall School/Tuition and Financial aid |url=https://www.harpethhall.org/admission/tuition-and-financial-aid |website=harpethhall.org |access-date=May 6, 2021}}

Harpeth Hall School is located in the residential Green Hills neighborhood of Nashville. The nucleus of the campus is Souby Hall, which is the administration building and is the original structure present when the land was purchased. Souby Hall has been extensively remodeled, but retains its original classic facade. As of 2016, there are 11 additional buildings including the upper school complex, a middle school, a library, a gymnasium, a theater, a gallery, a mathematics and science center, a visual arts center, a center for arts and athletics, a track and soccer complex, and an athletic and wellness center. The school has a field house, an eight lane track and two softball fields. In 2007, the school installed AstroTurf, a synthetic playing surface which is used for soccer and lacrosse, a first for a girls school in Tennessee.

In 2000, Harpeth Hall introduced a "laptop initiative" into the curriculum, creating a 1:1 student-to-computer ratio. Each student is given a laptop computer which is provided on a lease and maintained by the school's technology department. A campus network links students and teachers for projects, homework and assignments.{{cite web|title=Admission-Affording-2015-2016 Tuition and Fee Summary|url=http://www.harpethhall.org/Affording|website=harpethhall.org|publisher=Harpeth Hall School|access-date=August 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160807103821/http://www.harpethhall.org/Affording|archive-date=August 7, 2016|url-status=dead}}

Harpeth Hall collaborates with Montgomery Bell Academy, a school for boys located nearby. Both schools have a strong tradition of single-gender education, but have agreed to participate in joint drama and music programs, community service projects, sharing of athletic field space, and transportation to athletic competitions.{{cite web|title=HH and MBA Collaboration|url=http://www.harpethhall.org/podium/default.aspx?t=151826|website=harpethhall.org|publisher=Harpeth Hall School|access-date=July 31, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160729005652/http://www.harpethhall.org/podium/default.aspx?t=151826|archive-date=July 29, 2016|url-status=dead}}

In 2009, Harpeth Hall became one of the founding members of the Online School for Girls, a program that allows students to take advanced placement classes not offered by their own school.{{cite web|title=Online School for Girls|url=https://www.oneschoolhouse.org/online-school-for-girls.html|website=onlineschoolforgirls.org|publisher=Online School for Girls|access-date=August 4, 2016}} Harpeth Hall students participated in the inaugural year of the Online School, taking classes in Multivariable Calculus, Differential Equations, Computer Programming and Genetics. Eventually the program will allow any girl to enroll in courses, whether she is in public school or home schooled.{{cite news |last1=Sarrio |first1=Jaime |title=Harpeth Hall staffers design Online School for Girls |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/281872181 |access-date=November 5, 2018 |issue=180 |publisher=The Tennessean |date=June 29, 2009 |volume=105 |page=1–B}}

In 2011, the school opened a "Center for STEM Education for Girls". The letters stand for "Science, Technology, Engineering and Math", subjects that have stereotypically belonged to boys. The purpose of this program is to increase the number of young women pursuing college degrees and careers in the STEM fields. The program is funded through an Edward E. Ford Foundation Leadership Grant and other donors.{{cite web|title=Center for STEM Education for Girls|url=http://www.stemefg.org/index.php|website=stemefg.org|publisher=Center for STEM Education for Girls|access-date=August 4, 2016}}

Harpeth Hall has received the National Service-Learning School award.{{cite web|title=National Service—Learning Leader School Award Winners|url=http://capitolwords.org/date/2000/06/15/S5238_national-service-learning-leader-school-award-winn/|website=capitol words.org/date/2000/06/15|publisher=Sunlight Foundation|access-date=August 4, 2016|date=June 15, 2000|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160809022205/http://capitolwords.org/date/2000/06/15/S5238_national-service-learning-leader-school-award-winn/|archive-date=August 9, 2016|url-status=dead}} In 2011, the school created a strategic partnership with a rural village in Western Kenya's Lwala Province to support girls' education there and to provide service opportunities for Harpeth Hall students. An example is providing uniforms for sixth-grade African girls.{{cite web|title=Meet our Lwala Sisters| url=https://www.harpethhall.org/podium/default.aspx?t=204&nid=951261&bl=back |website=harperthhall.org |publisher=The Harpeth Hall School|access-date=August 20, 2016}}

The following table is adapted and condensed from All-Girls Education from Ward Seminary to Harpeth Hall, 1865 to 2015.

• Anne Byrn, cooking writer
• Tracy Caulkins, Olympic swimmer
• Amy Grant, singer, songwriter, musician, author and media personality
• [https://www.harpethhall.org/harpeth-hall-in-the-olympics Margaret Groos, Olympic runner]
• Minnie Pearl, comedienne {{Cite web|url=https://www.ncgs.org/advocacy/notable-girls-school-alumnae/|title = Notable Girls' School Alumnae}}
• Mildred T. Stahlman, neonatologist
• V.E. Schwab, author {{Cite web|url=https://www.harpethhall.org/news/p/~board/n/post/ve-schwab|title = In Conversation with #1 NYTimes author V.E. Schwab '05}}
• Alexandra Walsh, Olympic swimmer
• Gretchen Walsh, Olympic swimmer
• Linden Wiesman, Olympic equestrian
• Reese Witherspoon, actress, producer, and entrepreneur{{cite web |title=Harpeth Hall/Ward-Belmont Distinguished Alumna Award |url=https://www.harpethhall.org/alumnae/awards/distinguished-alumnae |website=Harpeth Hall School |access-date=October 4, 2019}}

{{Reflist}}

• {{Official website|https://www.harpethhall.org/}}

{{Single-gender schools in Tennessee}}

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Category:Schools in Nashville, Tennessee

Category:Girls' schools in Tennessee

Category:Private middle schools in Tennessee

Category:Private high schools in Tennessee

Category:Preparatory schools in Tennessee

Category:Educational institutions established in 1951

Category:1951 establishments in Tennessee