Harris Ellsworth
{{Short description|American politician from Oregon}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|birthname= Mathew Harris Ellsworth
|name= Harris Ellsworth
|image=Harris Ellsworth (Oregon Congressman).jpg
|caption=Congressman Ellsworth in 1953
|party= Republican
|office= Chair of the United States Civil Service Commission
|appointed= Dwight D. Eisenhower
|term= April 18, 1957 – February 28, 1959
|preceded= Philip Young
|succeeded= Roger W. Jones
|state1= Oregon
|district1= 4th
|term1= January 3, 1943{{spaced ndash}}January 3, 1957
|preceded1= District established
|succeeded1= Charles O. Porter
|office2= Member of the Oregon Senate
|term2= March 15, 1941
|restingplace = Gate of Heaven Cemetery, Albuquerque
|birth_date= {{Birth date|1899|9|17}}
|birth_place= Hoquiam, Washington, U.S.
|death_date= {{Death date and age|1986|2|7|1899|9|17}}
|death_place= Albuquerque, New Mexico, U.S.
|spouse=
|occupation= Journalist
}}
Mathew Harris Ellsworth (September 17, 1899 – February 7, 1986) was an American newspaperman and politician who served six terms as a Republican U.S. congressman from Oregon from 1943 to 1957. He subsequently served as chairman of the United States Civil Service Commission. Prior to serving in the United States House of Representatives, Ellsworth had served for one day in the Oregon Senate in the 41st Oregon Legislative Assembly.
Early life
Born in Hoquiam, Washington, Ellsworth moved together with his parents to Eugene, Oregon, and later to nearby Wendling, where he attended public schools.[http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=E000146 "Ellsworth, Mathew Harris."] Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Text from this public domain source has been incorporated into this article. In 1922, he graduated with a journalism degree from the University of Oregon. He worked in the newspaper and lumber industries in the 1920s, and was an associate professor of journalism at the University of Oregon in 1928 and 1929. While serving as manager of the Oregon State Editorial Association (now the Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association), in 1929, he purchased an interest in The Roseburg News-Review, eventually becoming its editor and publisher. Ellsworth helped to bring a Veteran's Administration hospital to Roseburg, which provided construction jobs to the area hard-hit by the Great Depression. In 1936, he was instrumental in bringing KRNR radio on the air, one of Oregon's first radio stations based outside of Portland.{{cite web
|title = Hall of Achievement
|publisher = University of Oregon School of Journalism and Communication
|url = http://jcomm.uoregon.edu/awards/hoa/ellsworth.html
|accessdate = 2007-03-15
|url-status = dead
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20060901124431/http://jcomm.uoregon.edu/awards/hoa/ellsworth.html
|archivedate = 2006-09-01
}}
Political career
In 1941, Ellsworth was appointed to the Oregon State Senate on March 15, the last day of the session to replace C. W. Clark, who died 5 days prior, thus serving only one day.{{Cite web |title=1941 Session Legislators and Staff Guide State Government |url=https://records.sos.state.or.us/ORSOSWebDrawer/Record/6785312}}
= Congress =
In 1942, Ellsworth was elected to the United States House of Representatives, representing Oregon's 4th congressional district, which had just been established after the 1940 census. He served seven terms, and sat on the House Appropriations Committee and House Rules Committee. In the 1956 election, he was narrowly defeated by Democrat Charles O. Porter, whom Ellsworth had defeated two years earlier.
= Eisenhower administration =
After losing the election, Ellsworth was appointed by President Eisenhower to a two-year term as chairman of the United States Civil Service Commission, serving from April 18, 1957 until resigning on February 28, 1959.
After Congress
Ellsworth left politics and resumed his newspaper business and became a real estate broker. He retired to Albuquerque, New Mexico in the 1970s.
= Death and burial =
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://eisenhower.archives.gov/Research/Finding_Aids/E.html Papers of Harris Ellsworth, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library]
- [http://www.newsreview.info/article/20021020/FEATURES/210200801 Biography] from Roseburg News-Review, 10/20/02
- {{Find a Grave|6940967}}
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{{US House succession box|
district=4|
state=Oregon|
new=district|
years=1943–1957 |
after= Charles O. Porter |
}}
{{s-end}}
{{USCongRep-start|congresses= 78th–83rd United States Congresses |state=Oregon}}
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{{United States representatives from Oregon}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellsworth, Harris}}
Category:University of Oregon alumni
Category:People from Hoquiam, Washington
Category:Republican Party Oregon state senators
Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Oregon
Category:20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives
Category:20th-century members of the Oregon Legislative Assembly