Harry Birrell (cricketer)
{{short description|South African cricketer and schoolteacher}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox cricketer
| name = Harry Birrell
| image = File:Harry Birrell.jpg
| caption =
| country = South Africa
| fullname = Henry Benson Birrell
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1927|12|1}}
| birth_place = Pietermaritzburg, Natal Province, South Africa
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2003|9|18|1927|12|1}}
| death_place = Boesmansriviermond, Eastern Cape, South Africa
| heightft =
| heightinch =
| batting = Right-handed
| bowling = Right-arm medium
| family = Adrian Birrell (son)
| club1 = Eastern Province
| year1 = {{nowrap|1947/48–1956/57}}
| club2 = Oxford University
| year2 = 1953–1954
| club3 = Rhodesia
| year3 = 1957/58–1959/60
| columns = 1
| column1 = First-class
| matches1 = 54
| runs1 = 2,446
| bat avg1 = 26.58
| 100s/50s1 = 3/13
| top score1 = 134
| deliveries1 = 4,385
| wickets1 = 55
| bowl avg1 = 35.25
| fivefor1 = 2
| tenfor1 = 0
| best bowling1 = 5/20
| catches/stumpings1= 18/–
| source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/55255.html Cricinfo
| date = 3 August
| year = 2014
}}
Henry Benson Birrell (1 December 1927 – 18 September 2003) was a South African cricketer and schoolmaster who played first-class cricket in South Africa, England, and Rhodesia from 1947 to 1960.
Education
Harry Birrell was educated at St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown, and Rhodes University, where he received a BA degree and University Education Diploma, before going to Lincoln College, Oxford, to study for a BA (Hons) degree from 1952 to 1954.
Cricket career
Birrell made his first-class debut for Eastern Province in 1947–48 and played 16 matches over the next four seasons as a middle-order batsman and medium-pace bowler. He reached 50 for the first time in his eighth match, playing for South African Universities against MCC in 1948–49, when he scored 56.{{Cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/18/18799.html|title=South African Universities v MCC 1948–49|website=CricketArchive|access-date=11 November 2018}} He took 2 for 28 and 5 for 33 in Eastern Province's victory over Western Province in 1949–50.{{cite web |title=Eastern Province v Western Province 1949–50 |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/19/19143.html |website=CricketArchive |access-date=14 July 2024}} In the first match of the 1950–51 season he scored 83 and 22 and took 3 for 79 and 3 for 66 against Border.{{Cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/19/19575.html|title=Border v Eastern Province 1950–51|website=CricketArchive|access-date=11 November 2018}}
At Oxford he played as an opening batsman and occasional bowler. He played in all 14 first-class matches in 1953, scoring 812 runs at an average of 32.48, coming second in both averages and aggregates to Colin Cowdrey. He was also one of the team's best fielders, with his "speed and fine throw".Wisden 1954, p. 651. In his third match he scored 114 against Yorkshire, and in an effort to avoid defeat he batted five and a quarter hours to score 134 in the second innings against Worcestershire.Wisden 1954, p. 609.
He missed the early matches in 1954 owing to examinations, but in five matches he scored 335 runs at 33.50 and took nine wickets.Wisden 1955, pp. 618–19. He excelled in the annual match against Cambridge University, scoring 27 and 64 and taking 2 for 89 and 5 for 20, "moving the ball a little either way at medium pace".Wisden 1955, pp. 272–73. Alongside his cricket Blue he also won a Rugby blue for Oxford.Wisden 2004, p. 1535.
He continued to open the batting when he resumed playing for Eastern Province in 1954–55, scoring 224 runs at 37.33{{Cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/5/5034/f_Batting_by_Season.html|title=Batting by season for Harry Birrell|website=CricketArchive|access-date=11 November 2018}} and taking seven wickets at 31.28{{Cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/5/5034/f_Bowling_by_Season.html|title=Bowling by season for Harry Birrell|website=CricketArchive|access-date=11 November 2018}} to help Eastern Province win Section B of the Currie Cup. He was less successful in 1955–56, with 243 runs at 24.30 and six wickets at 36.16.
He returned to the middle order when he moved to play for Rhodesia in 1957–58. Apart from scoring 116 to avert defeat against Natal in 1959–60{{Cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/23/23889.html|title=Natal v Rhodesia 1959–60|website=CricketArchive|access-date=11 November 2018}} he was less successful, and he retired after the 1959–60 season.
He managed the tour of England by the Rhodesian Schools Fawns team in May and June 1962, in which the Rhodesian side played 25 matches for 20 wins and five draws.Wisden 1963, p. 865.
Teaching career
Birrell taught at Michaelhouse in Natal, then for six years at Milton in Bulawayo.[http://www.oldmiltonians.com/school_magazines/1970magazine/milton-1970.htm Milton High School 1910–1970] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140806022243/http://www.oldmiltonians.com/school_magazines/1970magazine/milton-1970.htm |date=6 August 2014 }} Retrieved 5 August 2014. When the former Test cricketer Anton Murray, who had played alongside Birrell for Eastern Province, was establishing St Alban's College in Pretoria in 1963 he recruited Birrell to serve as his second master. Murray later described his choice of Birrell as "one of the few strokes of genius I have ever had the good fortune to make".[http://stalbans.africamediaonline.com/search/preview_manuscript/1072_525 The Glave, St Alban's College, 1982.] Retrieved 3 August 2014. Later Birrell returned to his old school, St. Andrew's College, and taught there until his retirement.
Personal life
Birrell wrote Evergreen: The History of the Diocesan School for Girls, Grahamstown 1874–1999 in 1999. He and his wife Sylvia had a son, Adrian, who is a cricket player and coach, and a daughter, Debbie.[http://www.lincoln.ox.ac.uk/uploads/files/record-2003-2004_1.pdf Lincoln College Record 2003–2004] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140207110435/http://www.lincoln.ox.ac.uk/uploads/files/record-2003-2004_1.pdf |date=7 February 2014 }} Retrieved 3 August 2014.
The Harry Birrell Scholarship Trust, founded in 1996, helps African children from underprivileged backgrounds to receive a quality secondary education.[https://www.harrybirrelltrust.org/about-us Harry Birrell Scholarship Trust] Retrieved 15 February 2018.
References
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Category:Cricketers from Pietermaritzburg
Category:Alumni of St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown
Category:Rhodes University alumni
Category:Alumni of Lincoln College, Oxford
Category:South African cricketers
Category:Eastern Province cricketers
Category:Oxford University cricketers
Category:South African Universities cricketers
Category:South African schoolteachers
Category:20th-century South African educators