Harry S. Truman High School (Bronx)
{{Short description|Public school in New York City}}
{{Use American English|date=October 2024}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2024}}
{{For|other schools named after Harry Truman|Truman High School (disambiguation){{!}}Truman High School}}
{{Infobox school
| name = Harry S. Truman High School
| image = Aerial Image of Harry S Truman High School and Co-Op City Area.jpg
| caption = Aerial view of Harry S. Truman High School and Co-op City
| address = 750 Baychester Ave
| city = Bronx
| state = New York
| zipcode = 10475
| country = United States
| coordinates = {{Coord|40|52|27|N|73|49|55|W|region:US-NY_type:edu|display=inline,title}}
| type = Public
| established = {{Start date|1973|09|10}}
| district = New York City Geographic District #11
| principal = Keri Alfano
| us_nces_school_id = {{NCES School ID|360008801963|school_name=HARRY S TRUMAN HIGH SCHOOL|ref_name=NCES|access_date=April 7, 2024}}
| enrollment = 1,892 (2022-2023)
| teaching_staff = 143.65 {{FTE}}
| campus = City: Large
| mascot = Mustangs
| colors = Green and White
{{Color box|green|border=darkgray}} {{Color box|white|border=darkgray}}
| website = {{URL|https://www.bxtrumanhighschool.com/}}
}}
Harry S. Truman High School is a public high school at 750 Baychester Avenue, in the Co-op City section of the Bronx, New York City, United States. The school is designated as an Empowerment School by the New York City Department of Education, which allows it more autonomy in choosing a curriculum. Truman shares a uniquely designed and interconnected campus with two middle schools, MS 180 and 181, and two elementary schools, PS 178 and 153. The campus was designed to be a one-stop and close-to-home solution for students and families in the Co-op City neighborhood, although many of the students commute to school from other parts of the city. The main Truman building is also home to the Bronx Health Sciences High School, which occupies a portion of the third floor, and PS 176X, a special education school for autistic students, which shares a small portion of the first and second floors.
Truman High School is one of the remaining large high schools in the Bronx that has not been phased out and broken up into a number of small schools. This trend, which has been popular in the city, has seen other high schools in the borough, such as Evander Childs High School and Roosevelt High School closed and split into a number of smaller schools located in the same building.{{cite web|last1=Holloway|first1=Lynette|title=A Small Strategy for Troubled Giants|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/05/16/nyregion/a-small-strategy-for-troubled-giants.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm|website=The New York Times|access-date=25 May 2015|date=May 16, 2001}} The school does, however, host Bronx Health Sciences High School created as part of the small schools movement, and previously hosted two additional high schools which have since moved to other locations. Truman High School and Bronx Health Sciences compose Harry S. Truman Educational Campus.{{cite web|title=Sharing Space: Rethinking the Implementation of Small High School Reform in New York City|url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/records/pdf/govpub/2130small_schools_final3.pdf|publisher=New York City Council|access-date=31 December 2016|date=August 2005}}{{cite web|title=2016 New York City High School Directory|url=http://schools.nyc.gov/NR/rdonlyres/B0C37C45-E280-434D-9DF7-3251B7F895B0/0/2016HighSchoolDirectory_English.pdf|website=schools.nyc.gov|publisher=New York City Department of Education|access-date=4 June 2015|date=2015}}
History
File:Aerial Image of Harry S Truman High School in Bronx NY.jpg
The site of Truman High School and the rest of Co-op City was originally home to the Freedomland amusement park.{{cite news |title=Amusement Park Opens in Bronx; Tells US History |agency=Associated Press |work=The Milwaukee Journal |date=June 20, 1960 |page=16 |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dDMaAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4SUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5415,5703434&dq=freedomland&hl=en }}{{cite news |work=Beaver County Times |date=December 12, 1967 |page=B-7 |location=Beaver County, Pennsylvania |title=25,000 Tons of Cooling for Complex |agency=United Press International |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ynsyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dLMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5519,2849111&dq=co-op-city&hl=en }}{{cite news |title=Freedomland Aides Get Paychecks Back |work=The New York Times |date=September 9, 1964 }} In the mid-1960s, when Co-op City was being constructed,{{cite news |title=Ground Broken for Bronx Co-ops |first=Edith |last=Evans Asbury |date=May 15, 1966 |page=70 |work=The New York Times|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1966/05/15/90213701.pdf}} the city proposed to construct a large high school in the development as well as Herbert H. Lehman High School and Adlai E. Stevenson High School in eastern Bronx, John F. Kennedy High School in western Bronx, South Shore High School in Brooklyn, and August Martin High School in Queens.{{cite news|last1=Buder|first1=Leonard|title=First Unit in 'Educational Park' System to Open Monday|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1971/09/11/archives/first-unit-in-educational-park-system-to-open-monday-citys-first.html?_r=0|access-date=December 31, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=September 11, 1971}}{{cite news|last1=Knowles|first1=Clayton|title=Wagner Seeking 27 New Schools In Works Budget|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1965/02/01/94959694.pdf|access-date=December 31, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=February 1, 1965}}{{cite news|title=Education|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1965/10/11/94987759.pdf|access-date=December 31, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=October 11, 1965}} Both Truman and Kennedy High Schools were planned as "educational parks", containing multiple schools in park settings, and integrating students from multiple areas and backgrounds to stave off de facto segregation within the school system. Truman's academic park was also called "Northeast Bronx Educational Park" or "East Bronx Educational Park", with a total of five schools planned in the complex to serve 10,400 students from both Co-op City and surrounding neighborhoods.{{cite news|last1=Buder|first1=Leonard|title=Now 'Educational Parks'|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1966/06/26/82819895.pdf|access-date=December 31, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=June 26, 1966}}{{cite news|title=City Will Start New High School: Project Is First Phase in Kennedy Educational Park|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1969/04/20/170466162.pdf|access-date=December 31, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=April 20, 1969}}{{cite web|last1=Wolff|first1=Max|title=Educational Park Development in the United States, 1969: A Survey of Current Development Plans with a List of Reports and References on the Educational Park|url=http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED040236.pdf|publisher=Center for Urban Education|access-date=January 1, 2017|date=January 1970}}{{cite web|title=The Education Park: What Should It Be? Educational Specifications For the Northeast Bronx Education Park|url=https://archive.org/details/ERIC_ED016710|website=Internet Archive|publisher=New York City Board of Education|access-date=January 1, 2017|date=August 1966}}{{cite news|last1=Buder|first1=Leonard|title=City Schools Ask A Record Outlay For Construction|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1966/06/06/80007196.pdf|access-date=December 31, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=June 6, 1966|pages=1, 44}} The Northeast Bronx Park was funded by a grant as part of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, and was to be the prototype for numerous academic parks in other parts of the city. The project was sponsored and developed by the United Housing Foundation and RiverBay Corporation, who also developed Co-op City.
Construction on the complex began in 1969. During this time, a shopping center within the neighborhood was used as a temporary elementary school for local students.{{cite news|title=Shopping Center To Become School: Board Will Rent Area in Co-op City This Fall|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1968/03/17/88929950.pdf|access-date=January 1, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=March 17, 1968}} The first school completed within the park, PS 153, opened on September 13, 1971. The three remaining elementary and intermediate schools opened by September 1972. Truman High School opened on September 10, 1973, along with Beach Channel High School in Rockaway, Queens.{{cite news|last1=Buder|first1=Leonard|title=City Schools Open Today With Rolls Down Again A Bit|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1973/09/10/148695282.pdf|access-date=January 1, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=September 10, 1973|pages=1, 69}} The entire project cost $76 million. The completion of the athletic field was delayed due to the 1970s fiscal crisis.{{cite news|last1=Fowler|first1=Glen|title=New York Asking U.S. Building Aid Of $232.9 Million|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1976/10/27/archives/new-york-asking-us-building-aid-of-2329-million.html|access-date=January 1, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=October 27, 1976}} Soon after opening, the buildings of the complex were found to have numerous structural problems including leaks, cracking, and faulty utilities.{{cite news|title=Construction Flaws Hamper Bronx School Complex|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/11/20/archives/construction-flaws-hamper-bronx-school-complex-funds-soon-to-be.html|access-date=January 1, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=November 20, 1977|page=64}} The complex was boycotted by local residents in 1975 until repairs were made. The issues led New York State Comptroller Edward V. Regan to audit the complex in late 1979.{{cite news|title=School Project in Bronx Undergoes State Audit|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1979/12/20/archives/school-project-in-bronx-undergoes-state-audit.html|access-date=January 1, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=December 20, 1979}}
In 1998, Sana Q. Nasser became the principal of Truman. Under a partnership with the non-profit organization "P.E.N.C.I.L.",[http://www.pencil.org PENCIL: Transforming Schools Together] she has created six small career-themed academies in TV Production/Media Communications,{{Cite web|url=http://www.trumanmedia.net/|title=Truman High School Media Program Website|access-date=2020-01-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161010013440/http://trumanmedia.net/|archive-date=2016-10-10|url-status=dead }} Culinary Arts, Air Force Junior ROTC, Engineering & Robotics, Law, and Business Computing. The academies serve to create and maintain the benefits and feeling of a small high school, with the variety of courses and extracurricular activities that can only be offered at a large high school. Students take their academy classes every day, for all four years of high school, and change academies (or enroll in more than one), if their schedule permits. Statistical analysis done by the school has indicated that among students who participate in the academies, on-time graduation rates are significantly higher, and overall attendance, behavior and academic performance in the core subject areas have improved.[http://www.nypost.com/p/news/local/bx_principal_reinvents_hs_1rNgIabLLR5FrLDBNeYCoJ Bronx Principal Reinvents High School]
As part of the small schools movement championed by Mayor Michael Bloomberg and the Department of Education, three additional small high schools were opened within the Truman facility in September 2004: Bronx Health Sciences High School, East Bronx Academy for the Future, and Performance Conservatory High School (aka Bronx High School for Performance and Stagecraft). Truman was retained as a large high school. East Bronx Academy was moved to a new building in Crotona Park East in 2005,{{cite web|title=ABOUT EBA: HISTORY|url=https://sites.google.com/a/eastbronxacademy.org/welcome-to-east-bronx-academy/about-eba/history|publisher=East Bronx Academy for the Future|access-date=January 1, 2017}} while Performance Conservatory is now part of the Herman Ridder Educational Campus and in the process of closing.{{cite news|last1=Monahan|first1=Rachel|title=Students miss a day per week on average at dozens of city high schools|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/education/students-day-week-city-high-schools-article-1.1217331|access-date=January 1, 2017|work=New York Daily News|date=December 11, 2012}}
Bronx Health Sciences High School is a public high school.{{Cite web|url=https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/X249|title=Bronx Health Sciences High School|website=NYC Department of Education|access-date=2020-07-06|archive-date=2020-07-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200704085029/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/X249|url-status=dead}}{{Cite web|url=https://data.ny.gov/widgets/n3p6-zve2|title=2014 - 2015 DOE High School Directory | State of New York|website=data.ny.gov}}{{Cite web|url=https://thebronxbeat.org/bronx-health-and-science-high-school/|title=Bronx Health And Science High School|first=Peter|last=Clark|website=The Bronx Beat|date= September 30, 2019 }} The high school opened in 2004.{{Cite web|url=https://www.bronxhealthsciences.org/about.html|title=Who we are|publisher=Bronx Health Sciences High School}} Its principal is Miriam Rivas.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nydailynews.com/news/readin-writin-rookies-inexperienced-teachers-fill-city-schools-article-1.261746|title=READIN', WRITIN' & ROOKIES. INEXPERIENCED TEACHERS FILL CITY SCHOOLS|website=New York Daily News|date=January 29, 2007}}{{Cite web|url=https://data.nysed.gov/profile.php?instid=800000057980|title=BRONX HEALTH SCIENCES HIGH SCHOOL | NYSED Data Site|website=data.nysed.gov}} It has approximately 318 students, and a 19:1 student-teacher ratio.[https://www.usnews.com/education/best-high-schools/new-york/districts/new-york-city-public-schools/bronx-health-sciences-high-school-13241 "Bronx Health Sciences High School,"] US News & World Report.
On June 18, 2009, during his bid for re-election, Mayor Bloomberg claimed that during his administration, reported crimes at the school had dropped by a staggering 85%.{{Cite web |url=http://www.nyc.gov/portal/site/nycgov/menuitem.c0935b9a57bb4ef3daf2f1c701c789a0/index.jsp?pageID=mayor_press_release&catID=1194&doc_name=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fhtml%2F2009a%2Fpr276-09.html&cc=unused1978&rc=1194&ndi=1 |title=Mayor Bloomberg Announces Crime Decrease in City Schools |access-date=2011-10-22 |archive-date=2017-01-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170101231936/http://www.nyc.gov/portal/site/nycgov/menuitem.c0935b9a57bb4ef3daf2f1c701c789a0/index.jsp?pageID=mayor_press_release&catID=1194&doc_name=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fhtml%2F2009a%2Fpr276-09.html&cc=unused1978&rc=1194&ndi=1 |url-status=dead }}
On September 6, 2013, Principal Sana Q. Nasser retired from her post as leader of the school.
Awards and achievements
File:Students Receive Scholarship Check from Disney.jpg at WABC-TV to receive their first prize scholarship check.]]
In February 2011, Truman Media Academy students, while working on an internship at the Bronxnet Television network, received a daytime Emmy nomination for their work on a show called "Open 2.0" in the Teen: Program/Special category.{{Cite web |url=http://www.bronxnet.org/news/151-4-emmy-nominations |title=4 Emmy Nominations! |access-date=2011-11-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111114113347/http://www.bronxnet.org/news/151-4-emmy-nominations |archive-date=2011-11-14 |url-status=dead }}[http://www.nyemmys.org/attachments/wysiwyg/5423/2011_NY_Emmy_Nominees_Sept%2022.pdf 2011 New York Emmy Nominees] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405233743/http://www.nyemmys.org/attachments/wysiwyg/5423/2011_NY_Emmy_Nominees_Sept%2022.pdf |date=2012-04-05 }}
In June 2011, Truman Media Academy students Ernesto Gonzalez and Ian Denton won first place in the "Get Reel With Your Dreams" scholarship competition, hosted by Sade Baderinwa of WABC-TV and The Walt Disney Company for creating a 30-second public service announcement about child abuse.[https://abc7.com/archive/8240431/ Baderinwa Awards Get Reel Scholarships][https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UM4HS8E57Xw Words Unspoken PSA] from YouTube{{Cite web |url=http://daveroush.net/?p=186 |title=Photos from Get Reel Scholarship Awards |access-date=2011-11-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425233236/http://daveroush.net/?p=186 |archive-date=2012-04-25 |url-status=dead }}
In October 2011, Principal Nasser was selected to receive a NY Post Liberty Medal, for her work in creating a "small school feel, with higher graduation rates," at Truman.
School facilities
File:Truman High School with Athletic Facility.jpg
The Truman complex is located on the east side of Baychester Avenue and the New England Thruway in western Co-op City, between sections 1 and 3 of the development. Truman High School sits at the center of the complex, circumscribed by the other four schools and the Truman gymnasium. The high school is seven stories high with a basement, designed for 4,000 students.{{cite web|title=Harry S. Truman High School: Facilities|date=27 January 2011 |url=http://www.bxtrumanhighschool.com/facilities/|publisher=Harry S. Truman High School|access-date=1 January 2017}} The school's gymnasium building is located immediately east of the high school, featuring several dance studios, a wrestling gym, weight room, aerobics facility and a large gymnasium which can be separated into three smaller gyms. Outside at the east end of the complex, the school hosts a multi-purpose grass field for football and baseball surrounded by a six-lane track and field competition area, along with five tennis courts and handball courts.{{cite web|title=NYC Department of Education Building Condition Assessment Survey 2015-2016: Harry S. Truman High School Athletic Field|url=http://schools.nyc.gov/documents/SchoolReports/SCA/enc_rpts/X456A.pdf|publisher=New York City Department of Education|access-date=14 August 2017|date=March 18, 2016}}
The school's auditorium spans nearly three stories of the building vertically, and has two tiers of audience seating. The auditorium is shared with the connecting middle and elementary schools. Students can access it using tunnels that connect the five separate buildings.
When it was built, the school housed two indoor swimming pools. An Olympic-sized competition pool, which had been closed since 1995 due to eroded pipes was reopened in January 2012. An adjacent shallow training pool, also in disrepair, was not fixed due to a lack of sufficient funds. It is now hidden from view behind a wall built during the renovation.{{cite web|title=NYC Department of Education Building Condition Assessment Survey 2015-2016: Harry S. Truman High School|url=http://schools.nyc.gov/documents/SchoolReports/SCA/enc_rpts/X455A.pdf|publisher=New York City Department of Education|access-date=14 August 2017|date=March 17, 2016}}[https://archive.today/20120708110029/http://articles.nydailynews.com/2008-08-04/local/17904571_1_pool-issue-swim-truman Harry S Truman's Pools Stay Closed in Baychester][http://insideschools.org/high/browse/school/529 Insideschools.org Review of Truman High School]
File:Renovated Swimming Pool at Harry S Truman High School.jpg
The Northeast Bronx Planetarium is also housed on the first floor of Truman's main building. Truman alumnus and former Bronx Borough President Adolfo Carrion Jr. secured $375,000 in capital funds to rehabilitate the space. The renovation replaced a decades-old system of over a dozen slide projectors with two high-resolution digital projectors, operated by a computer automation system. New carpet and seating was also installed. A ribbon cutting ceremony was held in November 2011 to officially reopen the space.[http://www.news12.com/articleDetail.jsp?regionId=1®ion_name=BX&articleId=298438&position=1&news_type=news News 12 The Bronx: Stars, Asteroids Wow Students at Truman H.S. Planetarium]{{Dead link|date=January 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} In September 2013, a new Astronomy course was opened up to Truman students under the leadership of instructor Kathleen Robbins. The class meets daily in the planetarium, and several students in the program are trained to operate the digital facilities on their own.
File:Truman Media Studio with News 12 Set.jpg]]
Several areas of the building have also been customized to meet the needs of the special academies. These modifications include a television editing lab, control room and studio, as well as a radio studio on the first floor. Two classroom-kitchens were built on the 5th and 6th floors to accommodate the culinary arts program and a third is being planned for the 7th floor. The law program is housed in a custom-built courtroom and law library, complete with judge and witness benches and a jury box. The engineering and robotics program works in a competition-style field-of-play on the first floor. In the fall of 2013, a new museum opened on the 6th floor, highlighting the history and evolution of the school.
Controversy
In May 2019, a lawsuit was filed against the city, the New York City Department of Education, and school administration for the wrongful death of 16-year-old student Mya Vizcarrondo-Rios. Vizcarrondo-Rios, who enrolled at the school in September 2017, was sexually assaulted by two male students in the school auditorium on February 28, 2018, and committed suicide later that same day by leaping to her death from the roof of her mother's 34-story Co-op City apartment building. She had been verbally and physically abused and bullied by other students from September 2017 to February 2018, and school officials failed to stop the bullying and notify her parents about the abuses their late daughter had endured.[https://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/bronx/ny-bully-school-lawsuit-20190529-6zov65whszg4hfeellhk2i7owy-story.html Bronx high school student killed herself after bullies tormented her and school officials turned their backs: lawsuit] The lawsuit states that she had been physically and verbally assaulted by other students after the sexual assault and also during the five months preceding her death, she had complained to school officials numerous times for help; however, no action was taken.[https://nypost.com/2019/05/28/parents-sue-city-doe-after-bronx-teen-bullied-into-sex-jumps-off-building/ Parents sue city, DOE after Bronx teen ‘bullied into sex’ jumps off building]
Notable alumni
- Big Tigger – is an American television/radio personality and rapper best known as the host of BET's Rap City and 106 & Park.
- Adolfo Carrión, Jr. – former Bronx Borough President
- Darcel Clark - current Bronx District Attorney[https://www.wsj.com/articles/likely-bronx-da-has-plans-1445994155 Likely Bronx DA Has Plans] from The Wall Street Journal 27 October 2015
- D'Atra Hicks – singer, actress
- Stanley Jefferson – is a former Major League Baseball player who played for the New York Mets and New York Yankees.
- Miles Marshall Lewis – author and journalist
- Peter Liguori – entertainment executive[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ChdJGay765A "Peter Liguori Visits Harry S. Truman High School"] at YouTube
- Rod Strickland – is an American basketball executive and retired National Basketball Association player.
- Swizz Beatz – is an American record producer, rapper, businessman, and art collector.
Notable faculty
- David Bernsley (born 1969), American-Israeli basketball player
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Harry S. Truman High School (Bronx)}}
- {{Official website|https://www.bxtrumanhighschool.com/}}
- [http://schools.nyc.gov/SchoolPortals/11/X455/default.htmPage Official school page on NYC Board of Education website]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080823213911/http://www.insideschools.org/fs/school_profile.php?id=1003 Report on insideschools.org]
{{Bronx Schools}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Truman, Harry S. High School}}
Category:Public high schools in the Bronx
Category:1973 establishments in New York City