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Hasparren

{{Infobox French commune

|name = Hasparren

|native name = Hazparne

|commune status = Commune

|image = 11-08-13 Hasparren.jpg

|caption = The church of Saint Jean-Baptiste and surroundings

|image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Hasparren (Pyrénées-Atlantiques).svg

|arrondissement = Bayonne

|canton = Baïgura et Mondarrain

|INSEE = 64256

|postal code = 64240

|mayor = Isabelle Pargade{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/en/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|website=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=9 August 2021|language=fr}}

|term = 2020–2026

|intercommunality = CA Pays Basque

|coordinates = {{coord|43.3856|-1.3036|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

|elevation m = 89

|elevation min m = 7

|elevation max m = 610

|area km2 = 77.01

|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}

|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}

|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}

}}

{{Expand French|topic=geo|date=December 2008|Hasparren}}

Hasparren ({{IPA|fr|aspaʁɛ̃}}; {{langx|eu|Hazparne}}) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. A resident of Hasparren is known as a 'Hazpandar'.

Geography

= Location =

It's a commune fait partie of the Basque Province of Labourd.

The Côte Basque (Euskal Kostaldea), is 25 km to the west.

= Access =

Hasparren is located on the route D 10, between La Bastide-Clairence and Cambo-les-Bains, at the crossroads with D 21, D 22 and D 23. It has got access to autoroute A 64, exit 4 near Briscous.

= Hydrography =

The rivers Ardanabia{{sandre|id=Q83-0430|nom=L'Ardanavy}} and Suhihandia (a tributary of the Aran),{{sandre|id=Q8340500|nom=Suhihandia}} flow through the commune.

= Locations =

Eight settlements compose the Commune of Hasparren:{{cite web|title=Cadastre napoléonien Labourd / Hasparren|url=http://ghfpbam.org/chercherActe.php?maZone0=Cadastre+Napol%E9onien+Labourd&maZone3=&maZone1=&prenom1=&maZone2=Hasparren&prenom2=&maZone4=&dateInf=&dateSup=&Type=MAISON&type=E&Mode=modeFEUILLETAGE&Tri=0&premier=o&Submit=Chercher+|author=Généalogie et Histoire des Familles|year=1835|access-date=26 August 2018}}

  • Labiri {{Coord|43.38516|-1.32767}} ;
  • Elizaberri {{Coord|43.39157|-1.32372}} ;
  • la Coste (la Côte sur les cartes IGN) {{Coord|43.40488|-1.28398}} ;
  • Peña (Pegna sur les cartes IGN) {{Coord|43.40544|-1.30036}} ;
  • Minhotz {{Coord|43.38975|-1.29184}} ;
  • la Ville ;
  • Urcuray {{Coord|43.36747|-1.35465}} ;
  • Bas-Labiri et Zelhaia {{Coord|43.36438|-1.31385}} .

Toponymy

= Ancient attestations =

It is attestested{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4O4-AAAAcAAJ|title=Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées|last=Raymond|first=Paul|date=1863|publisher=Imprimerie Impériale|language=fr}} with various words: Hesperenne (1247 in Cartulaire de Bayonne{{Cite book|title=Cartulaire de Bayonne ou Livre d'Or - Manuscrit du XIVe siècle}}) Santus Johannes de Ahesparren, Hesparren und Haesparren (the former two 1255 and 1288 in Chapitre de BayonneChapitre de Bayonne - Archives départementales des Pyrénées-Atlantiques), Ahezparenne (1288, Rôles Gascons), Esparren (1310, Cartulaire de Bayonne) Aezparren, Hesperren, Hasparrem and Hesparrem (1348 both in Chapitre de Bayonne), Hasparn and Haspar (1686 and 1754, Collations du Diocèse de Bayonne), Hasparre (A map of the Basque Lands) and Hazparne (19th century).

= Etymology =

The toponyme Hasparren derives from the ancient Ahaitz-barren(a) > Ahaizparren(a), a composition of the Basque root ahaitz that indicates a height and barren (the interior){{Cite book|title=Nouvelle toponymie basque : noms des pays, vallées, communes et hameaux historiques de Labourd, Basse-Navarre et Soule|last=Jean-Baptiste.|first=Orpustan|date=2006|publisher=Presses universitaires de Bordeaux|isbn=2867813964|edition=Éd. entièrement rev. et corr|location=Pessac|oclc=72757865}} - and not form "Haritz barne" (Inner Oak) as the local tradition says.

= Other toponyms =

The toponym Elizaberri appears with the from Éliçaberria (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque).

The toponym Urcuray appears with the form Saint-Joseph d'Urcuraye (1662, collations du diocèse de BayonneManuscrits du XVIIe et du XVIIIe siècles).

The toponym Celhay appears with the from Célay (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque).

= Basque spelling =

The current Basque name is Hazparne.[https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_ecoeoda&task=bilaketa&Itemid=471&lang=fr&query=Hazparne&mota=lekuak Euskaltzaindia - Academy of the Basque language]

Population

{{Historical populations

|source = INSEE[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-64256#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE

|percentages = pagr

|align = none

|1968 |5048

|1975 |5081

|1982 |5303

|1990 |5399

|1999 |5477

|2007 |5839

|2012 |6160

|2017 |6879

}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

External links

{{commons category}}

  • {{in lang|es}} [http://www.euskomedia.org/aunamendi/55982 HAZPARNE in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)]

{{Lapurdi}}

{{Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Category:Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia

{{PyrénéesAtlantiques-geo-stub}}