Hawaii Five-O Theme

{{Short description|1968 single by Morton Stevens}}

{{Infobox song

| name = Hawaii Five-O

| cover =

| alt =

| type = single

| artist = Morton Stevens

| album = Hawaii Five-O (Original Television Soundtrack)

| B-side =

| released = 1968

| format =

| recorded =

| studio =

| venue =

| genre = Instrumental rock

| length =

| label =

| writer = Morton Stevens

| producer =

| prev_title =

| prev_year =

| next_title =

| next_year =

| misc = {{External music video|header=Audio|type=Single|{{YouTube|ULHb0QuDnJ8|"Hawaii Five-O"}}}}

}}

"Hawaii Five-O Theme" is an instrumental composed by Morton Stevens as the theme music for the CBS television series Hawaii Five-O,{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-11-12-mn-1480-story.html |title=Emmy-Winning Composer Morton Stevens Dies |date=November 12, 1991 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |access-date=2020-05-06 |archive-date=2017-01-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170104032431/http://articles.latimes.com/1991-11-12/news/mn-1480_1_composer-morton-stevens |url-status=live }} which aired from 1968 to 1980. It is considered by many to be one of the best television themes of all time.{{cite magazine |url=https://www.saturdayeveningpost.com/2019/03/the-50-greatest-tv-theme-songs-of-all-time-live-action/ |title=The 50 Greatest TV Theme Songs of All Time: Live-Action |author=Troy Brownfield |author-link=Troy Brownfield |date=March 11, 2019 |magazine=The Saturday Evening Post |access-date=May 6, 2020 |archive-date=May 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200506071605/https://www.saturdayeveningpost.com/2019/03/the-50-greatest-tv-theme-songs-of-all-time-live-action/ |url-status=live }} Rank: #1{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/readers-poll-the-best-television-theme-songs-23185/10-golden-girls-thank-you-for-being-a-friend-32607/ |title=Readers Poll: The Best Television Theme Songs |author=Andy Greene |date=September 21, 2011 |magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=May 6, 2020 |archive-date=May 13, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200513072553/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/readers-poll-the-best-television-theme-songs-23185/10-golden-girls-thank-you-for-being-a-friend-32607/ |url-status=live }} Rank: #2{{cite web |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/music/gallery/the-25-best-tv-show-theme-songs-of-all-time/ss-AABiMin#image=23 |title=The 25 best TV show theme songs of all time |author=Jeff Mezydlo |date=May 13, 2019 |publisher=MSN}} Rank: #4 The cover version by The Ventures was one of the band's biggest hits.

An early copy of the pilot of the Hawaii Five-0 reboot series in 2010 initially used a synthesizer and guitar-based version of the theme, but it was later replaced by a shortened copy of the original theme. In 2015, Stevens' children filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against CBS over its use of the theme in the rebooted series.

Alternate versions

=The Ventures' version=

{{Infobox song

| name = Hawaii Five-O

| cover =

| alt =

| type = single

| artist = The Ventures

| album = Hawaii Five-O

| B-side = Soul Breeze

| released = 1968

| format =

| recorded = 1968

| studio =

| venue =

| genre = Instrumental rock

| length = 1:57

| label = Liberty

| writer = Morton Stevens

| producer =

| prev_title = Land of 1000 Dances

| prev_year = 1968

| next_title = Theme from A Summer Place

| next_year = 1969

| misc = {{External music video|header=Audio|type=Single|{{YouTube|0pZrxxvB66k|"Hawaii Five-O"}}}}

}}

The Ventures' cover of the song spent 14 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 pop chart, peaking at no. 4 on May 10, 1969,{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/the-ventures/chart-history/hsi/ |title=Hawaii Five-O Chart History |publisher=Billboard magazine |access-date=2021-12-08 |archive-date=2018-09-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180913080836/https://www.billboard.com/music/the-ventures/chart-history/hot-100 |url-status=live }} and 11 weeks on the Billboard adult contemporary chart, rising to no. 8 on May 17.{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/the-ventures/chart-history/asi/ |title=Chart History: The Ventures |publisher=Billboard magazine |access-date=2021-12-08 |archive-date=2022-01-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220124023117/https://www.billboard.com/artist/the-ventures/chart-history/asi/ |url-status=live }} It was also the title track of their 1969 album Hawaii Five-O. In Canada, it peaked at no. 5 in the May 12, 1969, issue of RPM magazine.

Despite the fact that the hit performance is credited to the Ventures, it is unclear if any of the band members played on the single, as AFM union contracts have surfaced that give much, if not all, of the instrumentation credits to members of The Wrecking Crew, a group of prominent session musicians in Los Angeles. In their book, Driving Guitars: The Music of the Ventures in the Sixties, Malcolm Campbell and Dave Burke attempted to resolve the inconsistencies with instrumental credits; in their words, "the issue of personnel has given rise to much speculation over the years, with very different views fielded: that The Ventures with Nokie [Edwards] on lead [guitar] were involved but not to any great degree, or that they were not involved at all, or that" Wrecking Crew members recorded the basic track before the Ventures themselves were overdubbed at a later date.{{cite book |last1=Campbell |first1=Malcolm |last2=Burke |first2=Dave |title=Driving Guitars: The Music of the Ventures in the Sixties |date=2008 |publisher=Idmon Publications |page=10 |edition=PDF download |url=http://www.malcolmcampbell.me.uk/book6/download/book6-file11.pdf |access-date=June 25, 2024}} According to Campbell and Burke, another source "considers that The Ventures’ role was 'very limited', observing that Mel Taylor, when playing the number live, never replicated the bass drum pattern and drum fills heard on the record. If Josie Wilson’s recollection reported by Del Halterman is accurate, then Nokie was responsible for the lead (with Tommy Tedesco doing further, unspecified work in a session four months further on)."

=Other versions=

Although the theme is most widely known as an instrumental, it has been released with at least two similar but different sets of lyrics. The first, "You Can Come with Me" by Don Ho, opens with an instrumental in the familiar tempo, then settles into a ballad style for the sung portion. The second, by Sammy Davis Jr., titled "You Can Count on Me (Theme from Hawaii Five-O)", maintains the driving style of the original instrumental throughout. Another version composed by Brian Tyler was used in the 2010 version of Hawaii Five-0.

Copyright lawsuit

In March 2015, Stevens' adult children, Lisa Stevens Brown and Mark Stevens, sued CBS in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California for copyright infringement stemming from the re-use of the music in the 2010 series.{{cite news |last1=Gardner |first1=Eriq |title=CBS Sued Over 'Hawaii Five-O' Theme by Composer's Family |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/cbs-sued-hawaii-five-o-783275/ |access-date=July 3, 2021 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=March 20, 2015 |archive-date=July 9, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709182616/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/cbs-sued-hawaii-five-o-783275/ |url-status=live }} The suit alleged that when Stevens died in 1991, the right to renew the copyright in the work had reverted to the Stevens estate (initially to Stevens' widow, Annie Stevens, and upon her death in 2014, to their two children).Brown v. CBS Studios, Inc., no. 15-02068 (C.D. Cal. Mar. 19, 2015)([https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.cacd.613548.1.0.pdf complaint] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709182810/https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.cacd.613548.1.0.pdf |date=2021-07-09 }}) According to the suit, when CBS in 1997 filed a registration of renewal with the U.S. Copyright Office, it had no right to do so, and CBS's further uses of the work after the 1991 reversion were infringing.

CBS did not respond to the suit despite multiple stipulations to extend time to file an answer.Brown v. CBS Studios, Inc., no. 15-02068 (C.D. Cal. Mar. 19, 2015)(docket report). Retrieved from PACER, July 3, 2021. After the Stevens children did not follow up with a request for default judgment, the court in November 2015 issued an order to show cause why the suit should not be dismissed for lack of prosecution. On November 20, the plaintiffs filed a notice of voluntary dismissal with prejudice, dropping the case.

References