Hawstead
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{More citations needed|auto=yes|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox UK place
| official_name= Hawstead
| country= England
| region= East of England
| os_grid_reference=
| coordinates = {{coord|52.198|0.719|display=inline,title}}
| population= 134
| post_town= Bury St Edmunds
| postcode_area= IP
| postcode_district= IP29
| dial_code=
| shire_district = West Suffolk
| shire_county= Suffolk
| hide_services= Yes
|static_image_name = Hawstead - Church of All Saints.jpg
|static_image_width =
|static_image_caption= All Saints' Church, Hawstead
}}
Hawstead is a small village and civil parish in the West Suffolk district of Suffolk in eastern England. It is located {{Convert|5|km|0}} south of Bury St. Edmunds between the B1066 and A134 roads, in a fork formed by the River Lark and a small tributary.
The place-name 'Hawstead' is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as Haldsteada. The name is thought to mean 'a place of shelter for cattle'.Eilert Ekwall, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names, pp.227 and 213.
Hawstead Place, previously the seat of the Drury family, is now a farmhouse. Sir William Drury was sheriff and knight of the shire for Suffolk.
Lady Drury's Closet (also known as the Hawstead Panels), now in Christchurch Mansion in Ipswich, is a series of painted wooden panels of early 17th-century date. They originally decorated a painted closet adjacent to a bedroom in Hawstead Place. It is believed they were made for Anne Drury, Lady Drury, wife of Sir Robert Drury, who died in 1624.
Lt Col Edward Robert Drury, son of Rev Sir William Drury, was the first general manager and president of the Queensland Bank of Australia now the National Australia Bank; he named his Queensland home 'Hawstead' in 1875.
Demography
According to the Office for National Statistics, at the time of the United Kingdom Census 2001, Hawstead had a population of 334 with 121 households.{{cite web|url=http://www.suffolk.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/A546F6B2-3218-4537-9398-384E6BA430C5/0/CensusParishdata.pdf|title=Suffolk County Council - 2001 Census Profiles|access-date=2011-02-22|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928072020/http://www.suffolk.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/A546F6B2-3218-4537-9398-384E6BA430C5/0/CensusParishdata.pdf|archive-date=2011-09-28}} falling to a population of 134 in 56 households at the 2011 Census.
=Population change=
class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;width:70%;border:0px;text-align:center;line-height:120%;"
! colspan="11" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;"|Population growth in Hawstead from 1801 to 1891 |
style="background: #99CCCC; color: #000080" height="17" | Year
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1801 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1811 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1821 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1831 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1841 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1851 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1881 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1891 |
---|
Align="center"
! style="background: #99CCCC; color: #000080" height="17" | Population | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 392 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 409 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 404 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 414 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 457 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 520 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 321 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 325 |
colspan="11" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;"|Source: A Vision of Britain Through Time{{cite web |url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_page.jsp?data_theme=T_POP&data_cube=N_TOT_POP&u_id=10256902&c_id=10001043&add=N |title=A Vision of Britain Through Time |publisher=University of Portsmouth & others |access-date=2011-02-22}} |
class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;width:70%;border:0px;text-align:center;line-height:120%;"
! colspan="12" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;"|Population growth in Hawstead from 1901 to 2001 |
style="background: #99CCCC; color: #000080" height="17" | Year
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1901 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1911 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1921 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1931 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1951 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 1961 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 2001 ! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000080;" | 2011 |
---|
Align="center"
! style="background: #99CCCC; color: #000080" height="17" | Population | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 297 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 292 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 266 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 228 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 256 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 248 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 334 | style="background: #FFFFFF; color: black;" | 134 |
colspan="12" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;"|Source: A Vision of Britain Through Time |
Notable residents
- Robert Drury (1539–1614), Knight, Lord of the Manor of Hawstead, and Knight of the Body to Kings Henry VII and Henry VIII. Speaker of the House of Commons (elected 4 October 1495), and Privy Councillor.
- Montford Scott, (1550-1591) Catholic priest and martyr.
Location grid
{{Geographic location
|title = Neighbouring villages, and hamlets
|Northwest = Horringer
|North = Nowton
|Northeast = Rushbrooke
|West = Whepstead
|Centre = Hawstead
|East = Great Whelnetham
|Southwest = Brockley
|South = Lawshall
|Southeast = Stanningfield
}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.hawstead-parish-council.co.uk/past-and-present/ 1841-1911 Census Returns for Hawstead]
{{Commons category-inline|Hawstead}}
{{West Suffolk|state=expanded}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Civil parishes in Suffolk
Category:Borough of St Edmundsbury
{{Suffolk-geo-stub}}