Healthy digestion
{{Short description|Absorption of nutrients in diet}}
Healthy digestion, also called digestive health, results in the absorption of nutrients from food without distressing symptoms. Healthy digestion follows having a healthy diet, doing appropriate self-care including physical activity and exercise, minimizing activities like smoking or consuming alcoholic drinks which impair digestion, and managing any medical condition which disrupts digestion to the best of one's ability.{{cite book|last1=Lipski|first1=Elizabeth|authorlink=Elizabeth Lipski |title=Digestive wellness : strengthen the immune system and prevent disease through healthy digestion|date=2012|publisher=McGraw-Hill|location=New York, NY|isbn=978-0071668996|edition=4th}}
A person with healthy digestion will have lower risk of experiencing diarrhea, vomiting, constipation, heartburn, bloating, flatulence, and indigestion.{{cite book|last1=Greenberger|first1=Norton|last2=Weisman|first2=Roanne|title=4 weeks to healthy digestion : a Harvard doctor's proven plan for reducing symptoms of diarrhea, constipation, heartburn, & more|date=2009|publisher=McGraw-Hill|location=New York|isbn=978-0071547956|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/4weekstohealthyd00gree}} Additionally, a person with healthy digestion will have less need for digestive medications than a person who does not.
Some foods like bananas, avocados, melons, oats, and yogurt quickly or completely digest faster than others.{{Cite web|last=Kundu|first=Hriday|date=2021-02-10|title="How to digest food faster?" - 17 proven ways for this trademark question!|url=https://gbansandyou.com/how-to-digest-food-fast-after-eating/|access-date=2021-02-10|website=Gban'S & You|language=en-US}}{{cite book|last1=Gangadharan|first1=Maya|last2=Pritchard|first2=Gavin|title=Healthy Gut Cookbook: 150 Stage-By-Stage Healing Recipes to improve your digestive health|date=July 2016|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|isbn=978-1465449351}}
Disruptions to healthy digestion
Many events can disrupt digestion. Disrupted digestion can have many symptoms, including diarrhea, constipation, heartburn, bloating, flatulence, and indigestion.
Some people have chronic medical conditions which disrupt their digestion. Other people might be taking a drug which disrupts their digestion. In those cases, the person's goals for healthy digestion might be to have their personal best possible digestion since they have other health problems to manage.
Food intolerance can disrupt digestion.
Medical treatments
=Healthy lifestyle=
Whenever possible, it is easier for a person to prevent digestive problems from happening rather than to seek to treat them after they begin.
=Drugs and other interventions=
Various drugs can relieve the symptoms of poor digestion. Laxatives counter constipation. Loperamide counters diarrhea. Antacids counter heartburn or indigestion. Simethicone counters flatulence.{{cn|date=May 2022}}
Constipation can also be countered using enemas or suppositories.
Probiotics have been shown to benefit gastrointestinal disorders and are a popular treatment to promote healthy digestion.{{cite journal|last1=Verna|first1=Elizabeth C.|last2=Lucak|first2=Susan|title=Use of probiotics in gastrointestinal disorders: what to recommend?|journal=Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology|date=20 July 2010|volume=3|issue=5|pages=307–319|doi=10.1177/1756283X10373814|pmc=3002586|pmid=21180611}}
Society and culture
Many people who seek healthcare for gastrointestinal problems are not satisfied with the treatment options which they find in conventional medicine.{{cite journal|last1=Son|first1=Chang Gue|last2=Bian|first2=Zhao Xiang|last3=Wang|first3=Jing Hua|last4=Raghavendran|first4=H. Balaji|title=Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Diseases and Disorders in Digestive Tract: Basic to Clinics|journal=Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine|date=2013|volume=2013|page=565279|doi=10.1155/2013/565279|pmc=3824635|pmid=24282435|doi-access=free}} Because of this, people often use alternative medicine to promote healthy digestion.
Various organizations observe a "World Digestive Health Day" to share information about promoting healthy digestion.{{cite journal|title=World Digestive Health Day 2017 Inflammatory Bowel Disease|journal=Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology|date=2017|volume=51|issue=5|pages=i–ii|doi=10.1097/MCG.0000000000000829|pmid=30252791}}