Hector (given name)

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{{Infobox given name

| name = Hector

| image = Hector brought back to Troy.jpg

| image_size =

| caption = Sculpture of Hektor being brought back to Troy, dating from c.180–200 CE.

| pronunciation =

| gender = Masculine

| meaning = "to have", "to hold", "to check", "restrain"{{Cite web|url=https://www.babycentre.co.uk/babyname/1006387/hector|title=Hector: name meaning and origin|website=BabyCentre UK}}

| region = Greece, England, France, Scotland, Spain

| language = Greek

| origin =

| alternative spelling =

| nickname =

| related names = Eachann; Hector (surname), Heitor

| name day =

| derived = Hektor

| popularity =

| footnotes =

}}

Hector ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|ɛ|k|t|ər}}) is an English, French, Scottish, and Spanish given name. The name is derived from the name of Hektor, a legendary Trojan champion who was killed by the Greek Achilles. The name Hektor is probably derived from the Greek ékhein, meaning "to have", "to hold", "to check", "restrain". In Scotland, the name Hector is sometimes an anglicised form of the Scottish Gaelic Eachann, and the pet form Heckie is sometimes used. The name of Sir Ector, the foster father of King Arthur, is also a variant of the same.{{cite book |title=A Dictionary of First Names |year=1996 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=0-19-280050-7 }}

Etymology

In Greek, {{Transliteration|grc|Héktōr}} is a derivative of the verb ἔχειν ékhein, archaic form *{{langx|grc|ἕχειν|hékhein|label=none}} ('to have' or 'to hold'), from Proto-Indo-European *seɡ́ʰ- ('to hold').{{cite book|first =Robert S. P. | last =Beekes| author-link = R. S. P. Beekes |title = Etymological Dictionary of Greek | publisher= Brill Publishers |year=2009 |page = 399 |isbn=978-90-04-17418-4}} {{Transliteration|grc|Héktōr}}, or {{Transliteration|grc|Éktōr}} as found in Aeolic poetry, is also an epithet of Zeus in his capacity as 'he who holds [everything together]'. Hector's name could thus be taken to mean 'holding fast'.This etymology is given under "[https://www.etymonline.com/word/hector#etymonline_v_46401 Hector]" in the Online Etymological Dictionary, which, if true, would make it an Indo-European name, of root *seĝh-. The Dardanians would not have been Greek, but the language of the city of Troy is still an open question.

Cognates

  • Irish: Eachtar{{cite book |title=Irish names for children |last=Woulfe |first=Patrick |author2=Slevin, Gerard |year=1974 |edition=Revised |publisher=Gill and Macmillan |isbn=978-0-7171-0697-4 |page=[https://archive.org/details/irishnamesforchi00woul/page/18 18] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/irishnamesforchi00woul/page/18 }}
  • Italian: Ettore
  • Portuguese: Heitor
  • Greek: Modern Greek: Έκτορας (Ectoras), Ancient Greek: Ἕκτωρ (Hector)

People with the name

Arthurian legend

Fictional characters

;Monomial characters

;Monomial with descriptor

;Binomial characters

;Polynomial characters

See also

• Orthodox Church celebrating Saint Hector

References